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On 22 September 2026 the council voted unanimously, with all seven members as sponsors, to extend the moratorium through 31 December 2027. An amendment to add battery storage facilities was withdrawn, with plans to introduce it as separate legislation.","scope":"Record-specific: Baltimore County Council","status":"moratorium","date":"Original moratorium passed January 2026 (Bill 3-26); extended unanimously 22 September 2026 through 31 December 2027","sources":[{"url":"https://www.baltimoresun.com/2026/09/22/baltimore-county-extends-data-center-moratorium/","label":"Baltimore Sun"},{"url":"https://www.wbaltv.com/article/baltimore-county-data-center-moratorium-extended/73842579","label":"WBAL-TV"},{"url":"https://www.wmar2news.com/news/region/baltimore-county/baltimore-county-council-extends-data-center-development-pause-through-december-2027","label":"WMAR"},{"url":"https://www.wypr.org/wypr-news/2026-09-22/data-center-moratorium-extended-in-baltimore-county","label":"WYPR"},{"url":"https://www.thebanner.com/baltimore-county/baltimore-county-data-center-moratorium-5OKGK2L4TRBSXEKKDIPOGZLODE/","label":"The Banner"},{"url":"https://gunpowderriverkeeper.org/baltimore-county-council-passes-unanimous-1-year-data-center-moratorium-bill/","label":"Gunpowder Riverkeeper (advocacy group)"}],"parties":[{"role":"Developer","name":"n.a."}],"groups":[],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"364be09e699b90c0","state":"MD","tracker":"atlas","section":"at_risk","title":"Calvert County six-month data center site plan moratorium","summary":"The Calvert County Board of County Commissioners unanimously passed a six-month moratorium on site plan approvals for data center projects on 18 August 2026. It took effect 28 August 2026, and no data center site plan applications will be accepted during the period. The action followed the withdrawal of the Calvert Technology Center (AWS) proposal. On 22 September 2026 the commissioners, by consensus rather than a recorded vote, directed staff to advertise a two-year extension of the moratorium for a vote on 15 December 2026, to remove data centers as a permitted use in the zoning ordinance, and to rezone heavy industrial land, which requires a comprehensive plan amendment. No extension has been adopted; a public commenter noted the ordinance requires a public hearing before any extension.","scope":"Record-specific: Calvert County","status":"moratorium","date":"Passed 18 August 2026; effective 28 August 2026; six months; two-year extension to be advertised for a vote on 15 December 2026 (directed by consensus 22 September 2026)","sources":[{"url":"https://www.calvertcountymd.gov/m/newsflash/home/detail/3201","label":"Calvert County Government"},{"url":"https://www.somdnews.com/recorder/news/local/six-month-moratorium-on-data-centers-approved-in-calvert/article_483247c1-613e-40f4-ac4d-365ef877ed85.html","label":"Southern Maryland News (Calvert Recorder)"},{"url":"https://www.somdnews.com/news/local/data-center-moratorium-to-be-extended/article_42c0fc4a-d4b9-4770-8062-ba6d4bc0d213.html","label":"Southern Maryland News"},{"url":"https://southernmarylandchronicle.com/2026/09/23/lame-duck-calvert-board-rushes-data-center-rules/","label":"Southern Maryland Chronicle"}],"parties":[],"groups":[],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"77fac976063946db","state":"MD","tracker":"atlas","section":"at_risk","title":"Calvert Technology Center (AWS)","summary":"Amazon Data Services formally withdrew its Calvert Technology Center Conceptual Site Development Plan application on 4 August 2026, having submitted it in May 2026 for a campus near the Calvert Cliffs Nuclear Power Plant at Lusby. The county confirmed Amazon has decided not to pursue the project. Amazon attributed the decision to development timelines, operational requirements and its ability to deliver for customers rather than to local opposition. The Board of County Commissioners held a hearing on 18 August 2026 on a temporary six-month moratorium on data center approvals.","scope":"Record-specific: Calvert County","status":"withdrawn","date":"Withdrawn 4 August 2026","sources":[{"url":"https://www.calvertcountymd.gov/m/newsflash/Home/Detail/3192","label":"Calvert County, MD"},{"url":"https://marylandmatters.org/2026/08/04/amazon-abandons-plans-for-a-data-center-at-calvert-cliffs/","label":"Maryland Matters"},{"url":"https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/aws-pulls-out-of-planned-data-center-campus-next-to-maryland-nuclear-plant/","label":"DCD"}],"parties":[{"role":"Developer","name":"Amazon Data Services (AWS)"}],"groups":[],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"b60aae748fe1a0dc","state":"MD","tracker":"atlas","section":"at_risk","title":"Cambridge one-year data center moratorium","summary":"Cambridge commissioners unanimously passed a one-year moratorium on data centers on 24 August 2026. The resolution pauses processing, review and approval of any data center applications or permits while the city drafts zoning rules, and an amendment requires staff to produce draft recommendations within the 12 months. Data centers are not currently a defined use in the city's zoning code.","scope":"Record-specific: Cambridge City Council (commissioners)","status":"moratorium","date":"Passed 24 August 2026; one year","sources":[{"url":"https://www.stardem.com/news/dorchester/cambridge-enacts-one-year-moratorium-on-data-centers/article_40a7a953-a38f-4cef-a1f0-ddbb38abcd53.html","label":"Star Democrat: Cambridge enacts one-year moratorium on data centers"}],"parties":[],"groups":[],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"40e00d67c88ea79c","state":"MD","tracker":"atlas","section":"at_risk","title":"Caroline County one-year data center moratorium (unincorporated areas)","summary":"The Caroline County Commissioners approved a one-year moratorium on data centers in unincorporated areas of the county on 21 July 2026. The county attorney said it directs staff not to process applications or review site plans connected to data center approvals while the county studies safety, noise, energy and water impacts. The moratorium does not apply inside Federalsburg or other incorporated towns, where a separate data center proposal had drawn opposition.","scope":"Record-specific: Caroline County Commissioners","status":"moratorium","date":"Approved 21 July 2026; one year","sources":[{"url":"https://www.stardem.com/news/caroline/caroline-county-approves-data-center-moratorium/article_4e11898a-7dc9-4562-80c3-5bbbccf87bf8.html","label":"Star Democrat: Caroline County approves data center moratorium"},{"url":"https://www.stardem.com/news/caroline/ridgely-passes-one-year-moratorium-on-data-centers/article_97ec1ae7-4a05-4e9e-9551-4bc8b650043a.html","label":"Star Democrat: Ridgely passes one-year moratorium on data centers"}],"parties":[],"groups":[],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"9474e37228fbd289","state":"MD","tracker":"atlas","section":"at_risk","title":"Charles County Zoning Text Amendment 25-187","summary":"ZTA 25-187 would have defined and permitted data centers under conditions in Charles County's industrial zones. The Planning Commission recommended against it twice, most recently after a 1 June 2026 hearing where opponents chanted no data centers. On 21 July 2026 the county commissioners reached consensus not to move forward and asked staff for a task force and outside consultant framework. Data centers remain a non-permitted use in the county.","scope":"Record-specific: Charles County","status":"withdrawn","date":"Pulled 21 July 2026","sources":[{"url":"https://southernmarylandchronicle.com/2026/07/24/commissioners-pull-data-center-plan-weigh-task-force/","label":"Southern Maryland Chronicle"}],"parties":[{"role":"Developer","name":"n.a. (county-initiated amendment)"}],"groups":[],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"944d7b03ba79b2fa","state":"MD","tracker":"atlas","section":"at_risk","title":"Chesapeake Beach data center ban (all zones)","summary":"The Chesapeake Beach Town Council voted 4-0 on 20 August 2026, with two members absent, to pass an ordinance amending the town code to prohibit data centers in all zones. A Calvert County environmental commission member told the council the ban was needed to protect the bay environment, while a councilman said the town's geography would not accommodate such a facility. The vote came days after Calvert County commissioners adopted a six-month data center moratorium.","scope":"Record-specific: Chesapeake Beach Town Council","status":"moratorium","date":"Passed 20 August 2026","sources":[{"url":"https://www.somdnews.com/news/local/town-council-bans-data-centers/article_83f2653e-4d4b-49e3-956d-274188667d5a.html","label":"Southern Maryland News: Town council bans data centers"},{"url":"https://thebaynet.com/chesapeake-beach-considers-new-rules-for-adus-home-businesses-and-property-uses/","label":"TheBayNet"}],"parties":[],"groups":[],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"9eb95700b1c57237","state":"MD","tracker":"atlas","section":"sites","title":"Chesapeake campus (Morgantown generating station)","summary":"FERC authorized TeraWulf's acquisition of the Morgantown generating station on 29 July 2026. Data center operations are currently contemplated for 2030 Existing Morgantown generating station Purchase price not disclosed 210 MW current generating capacity; TeraWulf says the site could scale to an integrated generation, storage and data center campus of up to 1 GW","scope":"Record-specific: Morgantown","status":"announced","date":"FERC authorization 29 July 2026; disclosed 5 August 2026","sources":[{"url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1083301/000108330126000162/a_wulfearningsreleaseq22026.htm","label":"SEC EDGAR (TeraWulf 8-K)"},{"url":"https://investors.terawulf.com/news-events/press-releases/detail/144/terawulf-reports-second-quarter-2026-results","label":"TeraWulf"}],"parties":[{"role":"Entity","name":"TeraWulf"}],"groups":[],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"9e265e5bbe2db32a","state":"MD","tracker":"atlas","section":"at_risk","title":"Dorchester County one-year data center moratorium","summary":"The Dorchester County Council passed a resolution adopting a one-year moratorium on data centers, effective immediately, according to a Star Democrat report published 10 August 2026 that said the vote came the previous week. The moratorium applies only to unincorporated areas, and staff are to return in spring 2027 with findings and recommendations. The council also hired a lobbying firm and plans a stakeholder committee.","scope":"Record-specific: Dorchester County Council","status":"moratorium","date":"Passed the week before 10 August 2026 (reported 10 August 2026); one year","sources":[{"url":"https://www.stardem.com/news/dorchester/dorchester-county-approves-1-year-moratorium-on-data-centers/article_b7f5a98b-70e2-4b20-9df2-3c4f64df19bc.html","label":"Star Democrat: Dorchester County approves 1-year moratorium on data centers"}],"parties":[],"groups":[],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"feba1374b28bacd2","state":"MD","tracker":"atlas","section":"at_risk","title":"Federalsburg data center ban (Ordinance 2026-07)","summary":"The Federalsburg Town Council passed Ordinance 2026-07 banning data centers within town limits by a 4-0 vote, with the mayor absent. The council overrode a 3-2 Planning Commission recommendation against the ordinance as written. The council had passed a three-year data center moratorium on 3 August 2026 after a proposal tied to Wright Road LLC drew public outcry, and the ban is the first on Maryland's Eastern Shore. WBOC reported the ordinance passed on Wednesday 9 September 2026.","scope":"Record-specific: Federalsburg Town Council","status":"moratorium","date":"Three-year moratorium 3 August 2026; ban (Ordinance 2026-07) passed 9 September 2026; reported 10 September 2026","sources":[{"url":"https://www.stardem.com/news/data_centers/federalsburg-becomes-first-eastern-shore-jurisdiction-to-ban-data-centers/article_9fc667e4-1fda-46e3-9b80-4e18741abb69.html","label":"The Star Democrat"},{"url":"https://www.wboc.com/news/federalsburg-becomes-first-eastern-shore-community-to-ban-data-centers/article_0c14f915-9216-4882-8efa-ceaeb920de1a.html","label":"WBOC"}],"parties":[{"role":"Developer","name":"Wright Road LLC (prospective developer)"}],"groups":[],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"ff705134cf641105","state":"MD","tracker":"atlas","section":"at_risk","title":"Frederick County data center application pause (Quantum Frederick expansion context)","summary":"The Frederick County Council passed an ordinance in December 2025 expanding the Quantum Frederick campus by about 1,000 acres, and a citizen committee gathered over 21,000 signatures to put it to referendum. The Maryland Supreme Court blocked the referendum, and in a 28 July 2026 opinion held that zoning ordinances are not subject to referendum under the county charter. County Executive Jessica Fitzwater paused new applications for data centers and related substations through 31 December 2026, exempting projects approved before 17 June 2025 and those under construction. On Monday 14 September 2026 County Executive Jessica Fitzwater announced she had rejected a $110 million community benefits agreement proposed by Catellus Real Estate Development, after hearing concerns from residents. The offer included $30 million each for Carroll Manor Elementary School renovations and a new Adamstown park, $14.5 million for workforce development and $10 million for youth recreation. She also extended the pause on new data center applications, previously set to expire 31 December 2026, to 1 July 2027.","scope":"Record-specific: Frederick County","status":"moratorium","date":"Court order 30 June 2026; opinion 28 July 2026; pause extended on 14 September 2026 to 1 July 2027","sources":[{"url":"https://thedailyrecord.com/2026/07/28/frederick-data-centers-maryland-supreme-court/","label":"The Daily Record"},{"url":"https://www.meritalkslg.com/articles/frederick-county-md-pauses-new-data-center-applications-through-end-of-2026/","label":"MeriTalk SLG"},{"url":"https://www.wfmd.com/2026/09/15/frederick-county-executive-rejected-proposed-deal-with-data-center-developer/","label":"WFMD, 15 September 2026"}],"parties":[{"role":"Developer","name":"n.a. (county-wide action)"}],"groups":[],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"bf72de3b786c30b9","state":"MD","tracker":"atlas","section":"at_risk","title":"Globalinx cable landing station near Ocean City (Worcester County one-year moratorium)","summary":"The Worcester County Commissioners voted 6-0 on a Tuesday, reported 7 July 2026, to advance a one-year moratorium on cable landing stations and data centers while staff rewrite zoning rules, after a motion to prohibit data centers in every zoning district failed 2-4. The Baltimore Sun reported on 22 July 2026 that the county approved the one-year moratorium on a Tuesday, freezing the Globalinx proposal. On 2 June the county's permitting director had rejected Globalinx's request to classify the facility as a public utility, and Globalinx appealed to the Board of Zoning Appeals while also seeking a special exception. On Thursday 1 October 2026 the Worcester County Planning Commission tabled, for revisiting in 60 days, a zoning text amendment tied to an Amazon Web Services subsea cable between Ireland and the United States that would land at the Ocean City Airport. The amendment would allow a single building of no more than 1,200 square feet on a 3,500 square foot plot of county airport land, with no water or sewer connection and an equipment list distinguishing it from a data center or cable landing station, both of which are covered by the county moratorium.","scope":"Record-specific: Worcester County Commissioners","status":"moratorium","date":"Advanced on a Tuesday (reported 7 July 2026); approved on a Tuesday (reported 22 July 2026); one year; related AWS cable text amendment tabled 1 October 2026 for 60 days","sources":[{"url":"https://www.yahoo.com/news/us/articles/worcester-county-halts-cable-landing-200800205.html","label":"Baltimore Sun via Yahoo News: Worcester County halts cable landing station, data center plans"},{"url":"https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/other/data-centers-spark-moratorium-rush-on-maryland-s-eastern-shore/ar-AA28taD7","label":"Baltimore Sun via MSN: Data centers spark moratorium rush on Maryland's Eastern Shore"},{"url":"https://www.wmdt.com/2026/10/worcester-planning-commission-tables-zoning-amendment-related-to-underwater-cable-project/","label":"WMDT"}],"parties":[{"role":"Developer","name":"Globalinx Data Centers"}],"groups":[],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"0d7ff91f53c16c1f","state":"MD","tracker":"atlas","section":"at_risk","title":"Harford County data center ban (Bill 26-011)","summary":"The Harford County Council voted 7-0 on 9 June 2026 to pass Bill 26-011, prohibiting data centers in all zoning districts. The Maryland Tech Council called the bill vague and legally dubious and warned of legal challenges.","scope":"Record-specific: Harford County","status":"moratorium","date":"Passed 9 June 2026; permanent prohibition","sources":[{"url":"https://www.wmar2news.com/news/region/harford-county/no-brainer-harford-county-council-unanimously-votes-to-ban-data-centers-in-all-zoning-districts","label":"WMAR 2 News"},{"url":"https://www.bayjournal.com/news/policy/data-centers-face-bans-moratoriums-across-bay-region/article_9dd9ac7d-68a9-483a-9363-368f7766fcf5.html","label":"Bay Journal"},{"url":"https://www.baltimoresun.com/2026/09/05/data-center-moratorium-decisions-maryland-counties/","label":"The Baltimore Sun"}],"parties":[],"groups":[],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"a5d6d8699d22af09","state":"MD","tracker":"atlas","section":"at_risk","title":"Howard County data center moratorium (CB31-2026)","summary":"The Howard County Council unanimously passed CB31, a moratorium on new data center development, on 1 June 2026, and created a task force to study impacts. The moratorium runs until 2 November 2027 or ends sooner if task force recommendations are adopted.","scope":"Record-specific: Howard County","status":"moratorium","date":"Passed 1 June 2026; through 2 November 2027","sources":[{"url":"https://ccanactionfund.org/howard-county-approves-data-center-moratorium-and-task-force-legislation/","label":"CCAN Action Fund"},{"url":"https://www.wmar2news.com/news/region/howard-county/howard-county-council-unanimously-approves-temporary-ban-on-data-center-development","label":"WMAR 2 News"}],"parties":[],"groups":[],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"b3fe44c3fd82d852","state":"MD","tracker":"atlas","section":"at_risk","title":"Hurlock three-year data center moratorium","summary":"The Town of Hurlock approved a three-year moratorium on data centers at its 10 August 2026 council meeting. The measure was introduced by Council President Russell Murphy. The mayor said three years would give the town time to research impacts, monitor Dorchester County's work and decide how to proceed without needing extensions.","scope":"Record-specific: Hurlock Town Council","status":"moratorium","date":"Approved 10 August 2026; three years","sources":[{"url":"https://www.stardem.com/news/dorchester/hurlock-imposes-three-year-data-center-moratorium/article_17b44c41-6bd8-47c0-95f1-bd51bdb8b22c.html","label":"Star Democrat: Hurlock imposes three-year data center moratorium"},{"url":"https://www.wmdt.com/2026/09/hurlock-discusses-moratorium-on-data-centers/","label":"WMDT 47abc"}],"parties":[],"groups":[],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"ee0108767b7ea032","state":"MD","tracker":"atlas","section":"at_risk","title":"Landover project","summary":"180-day moratorium led to regulations; two-year countywide hyperscale moratorium approved Jul 7, 2026 On 8 July 2026 the Prince George's County Council adopted a two-year moratorium on hyperscale data centers, sponsored by Council Chair Krystal Oriadha, with the proposed Landover Mall server farm conversion cited as the trigger.","scope":"Record-specific: Prince George's County, MD","status":"moratorium","date":"County moratorium September 2025; two-year moratorium adopted 8 July 2026","sources":[{"url":"https://www.interconnectedcapital.com/research/data-center-moratoriums","label":"Interconnected Capital"},{"url":"https://www.spotlightpa.org/news/2026/07/maryland-prince-georges-data-center-moratorium-environment/","label":"Spotlight PA"},{"url":"https://www.datacenterbans.com/state/maryland","label":"Data Center Moratoriums (datacenterbans.com)"}],"parties":[],"groups":[],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"60233ae03a6bd341","state":"MD","tracker":"atlas","section":"at_risk","title":"Montgomery County 18-month data center moratorium and hyperscale prohibition","summary":"The Montgomery County Council approved Expedited Bill 19-26, an 18-month moratorium on data center permits, on 28 July 2026. It also approved ZTA 26-01, which defines hyperscale data centers and prohibits them in the county for now, including pending applications and approved projects without building permits. The 18-month term was a compromise between six-month and two-year proposals.","scope":"Record-specific: Montgomery County","status":"moratorium","date":"Approved 28 July 2026; 18 months","sources":[{"url":"https://www.montgomerycountymd.gov/news/council-approves-18-month-data-center-moratorium-places-limitations-data-center-development","label":"Montgomery County Council"},{"url":"https://www.nbcwashington.com/news/local/montgomery-county-passes-18-month-pause-on-data-center-development/4135420/","label":"NBC4 Washington"}],"parties":[],"groups":[],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"e8cec7836dfd8325","state":"MD","tracker":"atlas","section":"at_risk","title":"Queen Anne's County 12-month data center moratorium","summary":"Queen Anne's County commissioners approved a 12-month temporary moratorium on data center applications on 4 June 2026, effective immediately.","scope":"Record-specific: Queen Anne's County","status":"moratorium","date":"Approved 4 June 2026; 12 months","sources":[{"url":"https://www.cbsnews.com/baltimore/news/maryland-data-center-ban-moratorium-development-regulations/","label":"CBS Baltimore"},{"url":"https://www.baltimoresun.com/2026/09/05/data-center-moratorium-decisions-maryland-counties/","label":"The Baltimore Sun"}],"parties":[],"groups":[],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"d9a4c5366b7b026e","state":"MD","tracker":"atlas","section":"at_risk","title":"Ridgely one-year data center moratorium","summary":"Ridgely commissioners passed a one-year moratorium on data centers within town limits, according to a Star Democrat report published 11 August 2026. Commissioner Brad Sears proposed the pause so the town could research the effects of data centers. The action followed a data center proposal in nearby Federalsburg and similar pauses across the Mid-Shore.","scope":"Record-specific: Ridgely Town Commissioners","status":"moratorium","date":"Passed shortly before 11 August 2026 (reported 11 August 2026); one year","sources":[{"url":"https://www.stardem.com/news/caroline/ridgely-passes-one-year-moratorium-on-data-centers/article_97ec1ae7-4a05-4e9e-9551-4bc8b650043a.html","label":"Star Democrat: Ridgely passes one-year moratorium on data centers"}],"parties":[],"groups":[],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"27a1e030f38b8b59","state":"MD","tracker":"atlas","section":"at_risk","title":"Talbot County 12-month data center application moratorium","summary":"The Talbot County Council unanimously approved a 12-month moratorium on new data center applications at its 8 September 2026 meeting while the county considers how to regulate the facilities. The resolution had been introduced 3-1 in August, with one council member voting not to introduce it and another absent. The county attorney described the measure as proactive because no developers were proposing data centers in the county.","scope":"Record-specific: Talbot County Council","status":"moratorium","date":"Approved 8 September 2026; 12 months","sources":[{"url":"https://talbotspy.org/2026/09/09/talbot-county-council-highlights-speed-cameras-data-centers-and-strs/","label":"Talbot Spy: Talbot County Council Highlights: Speed Cameras, Data Centers, and STRs"},{"url":"https://www.stardem.com/news/local_news/talbot-county-council-to-consider-1-year-data-center-moratorium/article_291971b2-d964-40c8-a533-e9982c8c234f.html","label":"Star Democrat: Talbot County Council to consider 1-year data center moratorium"}],"parties":[],"groups":[],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"82a5be44b1f0ce33","state":"MD","tracker":"atlas","section":"at_risk","title":"Washington County 12-month data center moratorium (unincorporated areas)","summary":"On 30 June 2026 the Washington County Board of County Commissioners approved a 12-month moratorium on the acceptance, processing, review and approval of applications, plans or requests for data centers, effective immediately, with Commissioner Neil Parrott the only vote against. Under state law it applies only to unincorporated areas, so Hagerstown and the eight incorporated towns may still consider data centers on their own. In a later county statement the commissioners said draft standards going to the Planning Commission include limiting data centers to Planned Industrial zoning by special exception, a 1,000-foot setback from homes, a 50 dBA noise cap at the property line, self-generated power with a possible ban on gas turbines, and water recycling plans.","scope":"Record-specific: Washington County Board of County Commissioners","status":"moratorium","date":"Approved 30 June 2026; effective immediately for 12 months unless modified or extended by majority vote","sources":[{"url":"https://www.washco-md.net/news/washington-county-statement-on-temporary-moratorium-for-data-centers-in-washington-county/","label":"Washington County, MD (county statement)"},{"url":"https://www.dcnewsnow.com/news/local-news/maryland/washington-county/commission-sets-criteria-for-data-center-development-in-washington-county/","label":"DC News Now"}],"parties":[{"role":"Developer","name":"n.a."}],"groups":[],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"4170006da2a5c73c","state":"MD","tracker":"atlas","section":"at_risk","title":"Wicomico County data center moratorium","summary":"Wicomico County, Maryland, enacted a local data center moratorium or ban, recorded in SAVRN's moratorium tracker as dated August 2026. County Council unanimously imposed a 1-year moratorium on construction of data centers. The measure runs to 6 August 2027.","scope":"Record-specific: Wicomico County","status":"moratorium","date":"Enacted August 2026","sources":[{"url":"https://www.baltimoresun.com/2026/08/06/wicomico-federalsburg-data-center-moratoriums/","label":"baltimoresun.com"}],"parties":[],"groups":[],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"924511d30550137f","state":"MD","tracker":"delay","section":"county_restrictions","title":"Anne Arundel County","summary":"The Anne Arundel County Council voted unanimously on Monday evening, September 21, 2026 for a 15-month moratorium on data center development in place of the outright ban first proposed by Council member Nathan Volke. The moratorium exempts expansion of existing facilities such as the Sandy Farms Data Center in Severn and projects already in development. WBAL reported on October 5 that the measure would last until January 31, 2028 or until the county adopts data center legislation, and that the council was expected to consider the amended bill that day. A work group would study energy and water use, infrastructure, environmental impacts, noise and economic development. Next date: 2026-10-05.","scope":"county: Anne Arundel County","status":"pending","date":"2026-09-21","sources":[{"url":"https://www.thebanner.com/politics-power/local-government/data-center-moratorium-ban-energy-water-defense-P2VUK3R45VH6XP5XY4AYFXXM3M/","label":"www.thebanner.com"},{"url":"https://www.wbal.com/anne-arundel-council-expected-to-consider-data-center-moratorium","label":"www.wbal.com"}],"parties":[{"role":"Authority","name":"Anne Arundel County Council"}],"groups":[],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"b1f2cd97d9cd0cd1","state":"MD","tracker":"delay","section":"utility_actions","title":"BGE, Delmarva Power and Pepco","summary":"BGE, Delmarva Power and Pepco filed a required Large Load Tariff with the Maryland Public Service Commission on September 29, 2026. The companies say the proposal would make large new customers, including data centers, pay their share of grid costs. A PSC hearing is scheduled for October 23, 2026, with additional hearings December 8 to 11. The source does not give a case number or the tariff's MW threshold and contract terms. Next date: 2026-10-23.","scope":"Record-specific: MD","status":"pending","date":"2026-09-29","sources":[{"url":"https://dailyenergyinsider.com/news/53956-bge-delmarva-power-pepco-file-large-load-tariff-in-maryland/","label":"dailyenergyinsider.com"}],"parties":[{"role":"Named utility / authority","name":"BGE, Delmarva Power and Pepco"},{"role":"Authority","name":"Maryland Public Service Commission"}],"groups":["utility:other:pending"],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"7507c150862f1910","state":"MD","tracker":"delay","section":"county_restrictions","title":"Baltimore City","summary":"Baltimore City Council President Zeke Cohen introduced a one-year moratorium on data centers with 10MW+ electrical demand on March 23, 2026. The legislation would classify such facilities as a prohibited zoning use citywide for one year. Cohen cited surging BGE bills and an affordability crisis, arguing data center infrastructure is disproportionately concentrated in majority-Black neighborhoods.","scope":"city: Baltimore City","status":"pending","date":"2026-03-23","sources":[{"url":"https://www.cbsnews.com/baltimore/news/baltimore-city-data-center-bill-energy-moratorium/","label":"www.cbsnews.com"},{"url":"https://www.baltimoresun.com/2026/03/23/data-center-moratorium/","label":"www.baltimoresun.com"},{"url":"https://baltimorebrew.com/2026/03/24/trying-to-get-in-front-of-an-issue-thats-dogged-him-cohen-calls-for-a-one-year-ban-on-data-centers/","label":"baltimorebrew.com"}],"parties":[{"role":"Authority","name":"City Council"}],"groups":[],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"c34f4f76b7aee433","state":"MD","tracker":"delay","section":"county_restrictions","title":"Baltimore County","summary":"The current pause expires at the end of 2026. A majority of the council (Marks, Crandell, Mangione, Ertel, Patoka) supported the extension at an early September hearing; the bill was discussed September 15 with a council vote scheduled Monday, September 21, 2026. Update 2026-09-22: The Baltimore County Council voted unanimously on September 22, 2026 to extend the county's data center moratorium, which had been set to expire at the end of 2026. Local reporting identifies the measure as Bill 79-26 and says the pause now runs through December 31, 2027. Council members said they need more time to study electricity, water and siting impacts. The council had earlier stopped a planned 42-acre data center conversion of a former Social Security Administration building in Woodlawn. Next date: 2027-12-31. (Previously recorded as proposed, dated 2026-09-21.)","scope":"county: Baltimore County","status":"enacted","date":"2026-09-22","sources":[{"url":"https://www.thebanner.com/economy/growth-development/baltimore-county-data-center-moratorium-EVIJFJDL5VGCDNC22K52NQBMGI/","label":"www.thebanner.com"},{"url":"https://www.bayjournal.com/news/energy/maryland-counties-to-data-center-industry-slow-down/article_c8362372-9a29-4ef9-925a-c81840390a95.html","label":"www.bayjournal.com"},{"url":"https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/150mw-data-center-proposed-for-baltimore-county-maryland/","label":"www.datacenterdynamics.com"},{"url":"https://patch.com/maryland/towson/woodlawn-data-center-proposal-meets-pushback-over-power-water-concerns","label":"patch.com"},{"url":"https://foxbaltimore.com/news/local/data-centers-energy-woodlawn-baltimore-county-maryland","label":"foxbaltimore.com"},{"url":"https://www.wbal.com/baltimore-county-weighs-two-year-extension-of-data-center-moratorium","label":"www.wbal.com"},{"url":"https://www.wypr.org/wypr-news/2026-09-01/extending-baltimore-countys-data-center-moratorium-needed-time-or-political-theater","label":"www.wypr.org"},{"url":"https://www.baltimoresun.com/2026/09/21/baltimore-county-data-center-moratorium/","label":"www.baltimoresun.com"},{"url":"https://foxbaltimore.com/news/local/baltimore-county-council-unanimously-data-center-moratorium-extension-maryland","label":"foxbaltimore.com"},{"url":"https://www.wypr.org/wypr-news/2026-09-22/data-center-moratorium-extended-in-baltimore-county","label":"www.wypr.org"},{"url":"https://www.wmar2news.com/local/bans-pauses-and-new-rules-where-maryland-counties-stand-on-data-centers","label":"www.wmar2news.com"}],"parties":[{"role":"Authority","name":"County Council"}],"groups":[],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"96ed3e4e28dc5f46","state":"MD","tracker":"delay","section":"utility_actions","title":"Baltimore Gas and Electric Company (BGE)","summary":"BGE submitted a favorable-with-amendments position statement supporting Maryland House Bill 900, which would require electric companies to submit PSC-approved data-center rate schedules. BGE requested amendments concerning load-ramp periods, risk-mitigation measures such as CIAC payments, letters of credit, or deposits, and the 2,500 kW threshold.","scope":"Record-specific: MD","status":"pending","date":"2025-02-20","sources":[{"url":"https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/cmte_testimony/2025/ecm/16oJIGPMxFShzWIpBJfC1KRmYJKOe36kI.pdf","label":"mgaleg.maryland.gov"}],"parties":[{"role":"Named utility / authority","name":"Baltimore Gas and Electric Company (BGE)"}],"groups":["utility:statement:pending"],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"6a08fc41b0f02aa0","state":"MD","tracker":"delay","section":"county_restrictions","title":"Calvert County","summary":"Calvert County Board of Commissioners voted 2-3 against a proposed 24-month moratorium on data center permits. Commissioner Hart had proposed the moratorium after Amazon AWS began evaluating a data center near the Calvert Cliffs nuclear plant and Natelli Holdings proposed a facility in Lusby (with a $30M park as trade-off). Board opted to pursue zoning text amendments instead.","scope":"county: Calvert County","status":"expired","date":"2026-03-03","sources":[{"url":"https://thebaynet.com/calvert-county-strikes-down-data-center-moratorium-in-2-3-vote/","label":"thebaynet.com"}],"parties":[{"role":"Authority","name":"Board of Supervisors/County Commission"}],"groups":[],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"e51a21a722edc139","state":"MD","tracker":"delay","section":"county_restrictions","title":"Carroll County","summary":"Carroll County Board of Commissioners voted to draft a deferral ordinance placing a temporary moratorium on data center projects, despite no developers having applied. The preemptive action mirrors moratoria already adopted by Frederick, Prince George's, Baltimore, and Montgomery counties as data center opposition spreads across Maryland.","scope":"county: Carroll County","status":"in_force","date":"2026-02-01","sources":[{"url":"https://marylandmatters.org/2026/01/03/data-center-regulations-2026/","label":"marylandmatters.org"},{"url":"https://www.bayjournal.com/news/energy/maryland-counties-to-data-center-industry-slow-down/article_c8362372-9a29-4ef9-925a-c81840390a95.html","label":"www.bayjournal.com"},{"url":"https://www.times-georgian.com/news/local/anti-data-center-group-we-will-continue-to-show-up/article_373d4ee8-a4e3-5e07-bac4-17d78cec0742.html","label":"www.times-georgian.com"},{"url":"https://www.times-georgian.com/news/local/data-center-backlash-comes-to-commission/article_da4b99ba-eba6-592a-98a5-8a02ea390b66.html","label":"www.times-georgian.com"}],"parties":[{"role":"Authority","name":"Board of Supervisors/County Commission"}],"groups":[],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"b19bfa678c34361f","state":"MD","tracker":"delay","section":"county_restrictions","title":"Charles County","summary":"The Charles County Planning Commission voted to recommend denial of Zoning Text Amendment #25-187, which would have established zoning regulations for data centers in the county (proposed by TeraWulf) (500 MW, 250 acres). Chairman Kevin Wedding cited concerns about higher electric bills for residents. Board member Denard Earl noted that Maryland is conducting a statewide data center impact study e","scope":"county: Charles County","status":"in_force","date":"2026-03-02","sources":[{"url":"https://thebaynet.com/charles-county-planning-commission-votes-to-deny-data-center-zoning-amendment/","label":"thebaynet.com"},{"url":"https://thebaynet.com/planning-commission-delays-action-on-data-center-zoning-in-charles-county/","label":"thebaynet.com"},{"url":"https://www.somdnews.com/independent/news/local/charles-public-hearing-addresses-data-centers/article_107ec9cc-a8b3-493b-b9fe-14d09bd4c9e9.html","label":"www.somdnews.com"},{"url":"https://thebaynet.com/maryland-groups-join-forces-upcoming-data-center-decisions/","label":"thebaynet.com"},{"url":"https://strongtownscharco.substack.com/p/reject-zta-25-187-data-centers-we","label":"strongtownscharco.substack.com"}],"parties":[{"role":"Authority","name":"Planning Commission"}],"groups":[],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"5aa3c5c167a2712e","state":"MD","tracker":"delay","section":"projects","title":"Charles County Zoning Text Amendment 25-187 (data center zoning enablement)","summary":"Charles County Planning Commission twice recommended denial of ZTA 25-187, which would have permitted data centers in industrial zones, after hearings featuring \"no data centers\" chants; county commissioners ultimately pulled the proposal entirely on July 21, 2026 to restart with a task force and outside consultant.","scope":"Record-specific: Charles County","status":"withdrawn","date":"2026-03-02","sources":[{"url":"https://southernmarylandchronicle.com/2026/07/24/commissioners-pull-data-center-plan-weigh-task-force/","label":"southernmarylandchronicle.com"},{"url":"https://thebaynet.com/after-hours-of-testimony-and-no-data-centers-chants-charles-county-planning-commission-recommends-denial-of-data-center-zoning-amendment/","label":"thebaynet.com"}],"parties":[],"groups":["delay:zoning_denial:withdrawn","delay:community_opposition:withdrawn"],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"cf4e3d8741394ca7","state":"MD","tracker":"delay","section":"county_restrictions","title":"Dickerson","summary":"California-based Atmosphere Data Centers plans a $2 billion, 300MW data center complex on 170 acres at the site of a decommissioned coal-fired power plant in Dickerson, Maryland,. Atmosphere filed for water withdrawal and discharge permits from the Potomac River upstream from the WSSC water intake that serves millions in the DC metro area. The Sugarloaf Citizens Association and a coalition of 20+","scope":"county: Dickerson","status":"in_force","date":"2026-02-01","sources":[{"url":"https://bethesdamagazine.com/2026/02/25/dickerson-data-center-developers-have-right-to-go-forward-elrich-says/","label":"bethesdamagazine.com"},{"url":"https://bethesdamagazine.com/2026/02/07/moco-residents-air-concerns-about-utility-rates-environmental-impacts-of-data-centers/","label":"bethesdamagazine.com"},{"url":"https://atmosphere-dc.com/data-centers/dickerson-md/","label":"atmosphere-dc.com"},{"url":"https://bethesdamagazine.com/2025/12/18/data-center-dickerson-potomac-river-water/","label":"bethesdamagazine.com"}],"parties":[{"role":"Authority","name":"Board of Supervisors/County Commission"}],"groups":[],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"6f39e1a6a71cccd7","state":"MD","tracker":"delay","section":"county_restrictions","title":"Federalsburg (Caroline County)","summary":"The Federalsburg Town Council voted on Wednesday, September 9, 2026 to pass an ordinance prohibiting data centers within town limits. WBOC describes Federalsburg as the first Eastern Shore community to ban the facilities. The town and Caroline County had begun exploring a possible data center in June 2026. No vote count was given in the opened text.","scope":"town: Federalsburg (Caroline County)","status":"in_force","date":"2026-09-09","sources":[{"url":"https://www.wboc.com/news/federalsburg-becomes-first-eastern-shore-community-to-ban-data-centers/article_0c14f915-9216-4882-8efa-ceaeb920de1a.html","label":"www.wboc.com"}],"parties":[{"role":"Authority","name":"Federalsburg Town Council"}],"groups":[],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"876c1ffe607369df","state":"MD","tracker":"delay","section":"county_restrictions","title":"Frederick County","summary":"Data center permitting pause through end of 2026 (In force). Update 2026-09-14: On September 14, 2026 the Frederick County Executive rejected Catellus's Development Rights and Responsibilities Agreement application for the Frederick Digital Campus in Adamstown. She also signed an Executive Order extending the county's pause on data center applications until July 1, 2027. The county's earlier pause ran through the end of 2026. Next date: 2027-07-01. (Previously recorded as in_force, dated 2026-07-01.)","scope":"county: Frederick County","status":"in_force","date":"2026-09-14","sources":[{"url":"https://southernmarylandchronicle.com","label":"southernmarylandchronicle.com"},{"url":"https://frederickcountymd.gov/9310/Data-Centers","label":"frederickcountymd.gov"}],"parties":[{"role":"Authority","name":"Local government"}],"groups":[],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"d89063b61a861688","state":"MD","tracker":"delay","section":"utility_actions","title":"Governor of Maryland (signed Utility RELIEF Act / HB 1532)","summary":"Gov. Wes Moore signed the Utility RELIEF Act, requiring data centers to cover the costs of their own grid/energy infrastructure upgrades rather than passing them to ratepayers.","scope":"Record-specific: MD","status":"approved","date":"2026-05-12","sources":[{"url":"https://governor.maryland.gov/news/press-releases/governor-moore-signs-landmark-legislation-lower-energy-costs-maryland-families-and-strengthen","label":"governor.maryland.gov"},{"url":"https://www.wypr.org/wypr-news/2026-05-12/marylands-utility-relief-act-becomes-law-key-cost-saving-measure-could-be-in-jeopardy","label":"www.wypr.org"}],"parties":[{"role":"Named utility / authority","name":"Governor of Maryland (signed Utility RELIEF Act / HB 1532)"}],"groups":["utility:policy:approved"],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"7d5facb05005dd33","state":"MD","tracker":"delay","section":"county_restrictions","title":"Harford County","summary":"A WMAR county-by-county survey reports that Harford County now has a full data center ban, described as the first by a Maryland county, and that County Executive Bob Cassilly signed it into law on June 10, 2026. The same survey reports Frederick County's application pause running through July 1, 2027 and Howard County's moratorium running August 4, 2026 through November 2, 2027. The survey also lists a proposed 15-month moratorium in Anne Arundel County with the County Council reconvening October 5, 2026.","scope":"county: Harford County","status":"in_force","date":"2026-06-10","sources":[{"url":"https://www.wmar2news.com/local/bans-pauses-and-new-rules-where-maryland-counties-stand-on-data-centers","label":"www.wmar2news.com"}],"parties":[{"role":"Authority","name":"Harford County Executive Bob Cassilly"}],"groups":[],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"61e647b67b945f92","state":"MD","tracker":"delay","section":"county_restrictions","title":"Harford County Council","summary":"Councilmember Jacob Bennett officially introduced Bill 26-005 at the Harford County Council meeting on Tuesday, April 21, 2026, proposing a 90-day moratorium on data center development. The proposal responds to a developer's plan to build a data center on the 260+ acre Mountain Branch Golf Course in Joppa (developer reported as CloudHQ). Council members signaled \"universal agreement.\" The proposal","scope":"county: Harford County Council","status":"pending","date":"2026-04-21","sources":[{"url":"https://www.wmar2news.com/news/region/harford-county/harford-county-council-introduces-bill-to-pause-data-center-development-after-community-pushback","label":"www.wmar2news.com"},{"url":"https://www.baltimoresun.com/2026/04/21/harford-council-mulls-data-center-pause/","label":"www.baltimoresun.com"},{"url":"https://www.baltimoresun.com/2026/04/20/harford-moratorium-data-centers/","label":"www.baltimoresun.com"},{"url":"https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/harford-county-maryland-could-impose-90-day-moratorium-on-data-centers/","label":"www.datacenterdynamics.com"},{"url":"https://foxbaltimore.com/news/local/harford-county-council-member-plans-to-introduce-data-center-moratorium-energy","label":"foxbaltimore.com"}],"parties":[{"role":"Authority","name":"Board of Supervisors/County Commission"}],"groups":[],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"74f2c6a756cd79c0","state":"MD","tracker":"delay","section":"county_restrictions","title":"Howard County","summary":"The Howard County Council passed CB31-2026, a temporary moratorium pausing data center development through November 2027 to modernize the county's roughly 1993-era zoning regulations covering energy, water, and siting. Sponsored by Councilmember Christiana Rigby.","scope":"county: Howard County","status":"in_force","date":"2026-06-02","sources":[{"url":"https://foxbaltimore.com/news/local/howard-county-council-temporary-pause-data-center-development-energy-water-zoning","label":"foxbaltimore.com"}],"parties":[{"role":"Authority","name":"Board of Supervisors/County Commission"}],"groups":[],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"46e8b2a63c31444e","state":"MD","tracker":"delay","section":"jurisdictional_actions","title":"Maryland (statewide)","summary":"Governor Wes Moore signed an executive order on Wednesday, September 23, 2026 that establishes an advisory task force to steer policy on data center growth. The order also takes steps to create a dashboard for tracking data center projects across the state. The action came one day after the Baltimore County Council extended its data center moratorium through December 2027.","scope":"state: Maryland (statewide)","status":"enacted","date":"2026-09-23","sources":[{"url":"https://www.wbaltv.com/article/maryland-data-center-task-force-executive-order/73842983","label":"www.wbaltv.com"}],"parties":[{"role":"Authority","name":"Governor Wes Moore"}],"groups":[],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"e8088afeef1bad4c","state":"MD","tracker":"delay","section":"utility_actions","title":"Maryland electric utilities (PJM capacity cost opt-out)","summary":"The Maryland Public Service Commission met on September 25, 2026 to examine whether utilities should opt out of PJM's 15-year capacity cost plan and heard proposals to shield customers from data center driven costs. The chair asked the utilities, the Office of People's Counsel, the Maryland Energy Administration and Weave Grid to seek consensus and submit a draft order. Utilities face an October 21, 2026 deadline to commit to the PJM opt-out process. The source does not give a docket number. Next date: 2026-10-21.","scope":"Record-specific: MD","status":"pending","date":"2026-09-25","sources":[{"url":"https://minutes.media/articles/2026-09-25-maryland-regulators-weigh-opt-out-from-pjm-s","label":"minutes.media"}],"parties":[{"role":"Named utility / authority","name":"Maryland electric utilities (PJM capacity cost opt-out)"},{"role":"Authority","name":"Maryland Public Service Commission"}],"groups":["utility:other:pending"],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"eecc4c5501407ced","state":"MD","tracker":"delay","section":"utility_actions","title":"Maryland electric utilities (statewide - HB 1532)","summary":"HB 1532 proposes lowering the applicability threshold for Maryland’s large-load tariff from more than 100 MW of monthly maximum demand at a single location to 25 MW. The testimony supports requiring more large-load users, including data centers, to contribute to the costs they create.","scope":"Record-specific: MD","status":"pending","date":null,"sources":[{"url":"https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/cmte_testimony/2026/ent/1sChlrcKQtbK7cCPI4uLB2O3txPW2Hwdi.pdf","label":"mgaleg.maryland.gov"}],"parties":[{"role":"Named utility / authority","name":"Maryland electric utilities (statewide - HB 1532)"}],"groups":["utility:other:pending"],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"b5a5ebb9845972c4","state":"MD","tracker":"delay","section":"utility_actions","title":"Maryland electric utilities (statewide - Large Load Tariff Workgroup)","summary":"House Bill 1532 proposes lowering the monthly maximum demand threshold for customers required to take service under a new large-load tariff from 100 MW to 25 MW. The proposal includes requirements such as a load ramp period, minimum service term, collateral requirement, and exit fee.","scope":"Record-specific: MD","status":"pending","date":"2026-03-03","sources":[{"url":"https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/cmte_testimony/2026/ent/35217_03022026_92642-805.pdf","label":"mgaleg.maryland.gov"}],"parties":[{"role":"Named utility / authority","name":"Maryland electric utilities (statewide - Large Load Tariff Workgroup)"}],"groups":["utility:tariff:pending"],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"de3593715e5e8754","state":"MD","tracker":"delay","section":"utility_actions","title":"Maryland electric utilities (statewide large-load tariff docket)","summary":"The page concerns large-load customer regulations and tariffs interconnecting to the electric system serving Maryland. The provided material does not state what was proposed, filed, or decided.","scope":"Record-specific: MD","status":"pending","date":null,"sources":[{"url":"https://webpscxb.pscmaryland.com/DMS/pc/pc72","label":"webpscxb.pscmaryland.com"}],"parties":[{"role":"Named utility / authority","name":"Maryland electric utilities (statewide large-load tariff docket)"}],"groups":["utility:other:pending"],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"81a0bdb8a161dd0a","state":"MD","tracker":"delay","section":"county_restrictions","title":"Montgomery County","summary":"Montgomery County, Maryland, enacted a moratorium on new data center development through the end of 2026, prompted by Atmosphere Data Centers' proposed 300MW complex on 170 acres in Dickerson. The zoning text amendment ZTA 26-01 is advancing through the process to make data centers a conditional use only in industrial zones, requiring 500-foot setbacks and other conditions. The Dickerson project i","scope":"county: Montgomery County","status":"in_force","date":"2026-02-02","sources":[{"url":"https://www.foodandwaterwatch.org/2026/02/24/md-advocates-residents-call-for-data-center-moratorium-at-town-hall/","label":"www.foodandwaterwatch.org"},{"url":"https://www.thebanner.com/economy/growth-development/montgomery-county-data-centers-elrich-moratorium-regulations-GIJORCK4OJHZ7P3QCWFDB75HLE/","label":"www.thebanner.com"},{"url":"https://wtop.com/montgomery-county/2026/02/coming-at-us-way-too-fast-public-comment-on-data-centers-in-montgomery-county/","label":"wtop.com"},{"url":"https://bethesdamagazine.com/2026/02/17/planning-advances-moco-data-center-debate-zta/","label":"bethesdamagazine.com"},{"url":"https://bethesdamagazine.com/2026/02/25/dickerson-data-center-developers-have-right-to-go-forward-elrich-says/","label":"bethesdamagazine.com"}],"parties":[{"role":"Authority","name":"Board of Supervisors/County Commission"}],"groups":[],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"04f4fdfcdd1ae442","state":"MD","tracker":"delay","section":"county_restrictions","title":"Montgomery County","summary":"Montgomery County Council member Evan Glass introduced Bill 19-26 in May 2026 as a 6-month data center permit freeze, prompted partly by a proposed 360 MW campus at a former coal plant site. After competing proposals -- Glass's 6-month freeze versus a 2-year moratorium from Councilmembers Jawando and Mink -- the Council unanimously passed a compromise Expedited Bill 19-26 on 2026-07-28: an 18-mont","scope":"county: Montgomery County","status":"in_force","date":"2026-07-28","sources":[{"url":"https://bethesdamagazine.com/2026/05/06/the-urgency-is-real-glass-introduces-bill-to-halt-data-center-permits/","label":"bethesdamagazine.com"},{"url":"https://www.montgomerycountymd.gov/news/council-approves-18-month-data-center-moratorium-places-limitations-data-center-development","label":"www.montgomerycountymd.gov"},{"url":"https://bethesdamagazine.com/2026/07/28/county-council-unanimously-approves-data-center-moratorium/","label":"bethesdamagazine.com"}],"parties":[{"role":"Authority","name":"Board of Supervisors/County Commission"}],"groups":[],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"97ac60c6e9ac300d","state":"MD","tracker":"delay","section":"county_restrictions","title":"Montgomery County","summary":"On June 13, 2026 Montgomery County Executive Marc Elrich signed an executive order imposing a six-month moratorium on new data center permits, directing the Department of Permitting Services to stop accepting or processing applications, effective immediately ,  including the prospective data center at the decommissioned Dickerson power plant site. Elrich stressed 'it's not a ban' but a window to se","scope":"county: Montgomery County","status":"in_force","date":"2026-06-13","sources":[{"url":"https://wtop.com/maryland/2026/06/montgomery-county-rolls-out-a-6-month-moratorium-on-permits-for-data-centers/","label":"wtop.com"},{"url":"https://www.montgomerycountymd.gov/news/montgomery-update-county-executive-signs-data-center-moratorium-executive-order-preserving-affordable-housing-upcoming-red-line-disruptions","label":"www.montgomerycountymd.gov"}],"parties":[{"role":"Authority","name":"Board of Supervisors/County Commission"}],"groups":[],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"fc6493f133236b96","state":"MD","tracker":"delay","section":"county_restrictions","title":"Montgomery County (Executive Elrich 6-month data center moratorium EO), MD","summary":"On June 13, 2026 Montgomery County Executive Marc Elrich signed an executive order imposing a six-month moratorium on new data center permits, directing the Department of Permitting Services to stop accepting or processing applications, effective immediately, including the prospective data center at the decommissioned Dickerson power plant site. Elrich stressed 'it's not a ban' but a window to set clear rules.","scope":"county: Montgomery County (Executive Elrich 6-month data center moratorium EO), MD","status":"in_force","date":"2026-06-13","sources":[{"url":"https://wtop.com/maryland/2026/06/montgomery-county-rolls-out-a-6-month-moratorium-on-permits-for-data-centers/","label":"wtop.com"},{"url":"https://www.montgomerycountymd.gov/news/montgomery-update-county-executive-signs-data-center-moratorium-executive-order-preserving-affordable-housing-upcoming-red-line-disruptions","label":"www.montgomerycountymd.gov"}],"parties":[{"role":"Authority","name":"Montgomery County (Executive Elrich 6-month data center moratorium EO), MD"}],"groups":[],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"1f79c8153170b0cd","state":"MD","tracker":"delay","section":"utility_actions","title":"PJM Interconnection","summary":"The Maryland Office of People’s Counsel filed a complaint at FERC challenging PJM’s hybrid regional transmission cost-allocation methodology. The complaint asks FERC to assign data center-driven transmission costs to the PJM zones where the data centers are located or charge those costs directly to large data center customers.","scope":"Record-specific: MD","status":"contested","date":"2026-05-07","sources":[{"url":"https://www.publicpower.org/periodical/article/complaint-filed-ferc-challenges-pjm-rules-tied-data-center-driven-transmission-costs","label":"www.publicpower.org"}],"parties":[{"role":"Named utility / authority","name":"PJM Interconnection"}],"groups":["utility:complaint:contested"],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"151f94517d5bd763","state":"MD","tracker":"delay","section":"utility_actions","title":"Potomac Edison","summary":"The Maryland Office of People’s Counsel filed comments on the Maryland Public Service Commission’s proposed Large Load Tariff Workgroup regulations under Section 4-212 of the Public Utilities Article. The comments request revisions concerning infrastructure-cost allocation, electric and transmission service agreements, minimum service terms, collateral requirements, lower large-load thresholds, and a “bring your own new generation” approach.","scope":"Record-specific: MD","status":"contested","date":"2026-01-21","sources":[{"url":"https://opc.maryland.gov/LinkClick.aspx?fileticket=xsePOG1mZR8=&tabid=1151&portalid=0&mid=2652","label":"opc.maryland.gov"}],"parties":[{"role":"Named utility / authority","name":"Potomac Edison"}],"groups":["utility:tariff:contested"],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"b81610797fb05dcb","state":"MD","tracker":"delay","section":"jurisdictional_actions","title":"Prince George's County","summary":"Two-year pause on hyperscale data centers","scope":"local: Prince George's County","status":"audit_paused","date":"2026-07-07","sources":[{"url":"https://www.datacenterbans.com/","label":"www.datacenterbans.com"}],"parties":[],"groups":[],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"27582584bea51673","state":"MD","tracker":"delay","section":"projects","title":"Quantum Frederick","summary":"Maryland Supreme Court blocked a citizen-driven referendum bid seeking to overturn a county ordinance that expanded the ~1,600-acre Quantum Frederick campus by 1,000 acres to 2,600 acres; County Executive Jessica Fitzwater separately paused all new data center development through at least the end of 2026.","scope":"Record-specific: Frederick County","status":"litigation_active","date":"2026-06-30","sources":[{"url":"https://thedailyrecord.com/2026/07/28/frederick-data-centers-maryland-supreme-court/","label":"thedailyrecord.com"},{"url":"https://www.meritalkslg.com/articles/frederick-county-md-pauses-new-data-center-applications-through-end-of-2026/","label":"www.meritalkslg.com"}],"parties":[],"groups":["delay:litigation:litigation_active","delay:local_moratorium:litigation_active","delay:community_opposition:litigation_active"],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"246625aeebba0d27","state":"MD","tracker":"delay","section":"utility_actions","title":"Southern Maryland Electric Cooperative (SMECO)","summary":"SMECO submitted revised pages for its very large load rate schedule to the Maryland Public Service Commission on September 1, 2026, the statutory deadline for large-load rate schedules. The schedule applies to customers with demand of at least 100 MW and a load factor above 80 percent. Protections include minimum billing, long-term contracts, exit fees and financial guarantees. Potomac Edison, Pepco, Delmarva Power and BGE filed similar updates the same day, according to the report. The filings relate to the commission's Public Conference 72 proceeding.","scope":"Record-specific: MD","status":"pending","date":"2026-09-01","sources":[{"url":"https://thebaynet.com/smeco-proposes-new-rules-to-keep-data-center-costs-off-customers-electric-bills/","label":"thebaynet.com"}],"parties":[{"role":"Named utility / authority","name":"Southern Maryland Electric Cooperative (SMECO)"},{"role":"Authority","name":"Maryland Public Service Commission"}],"groups":["utility:other:pending"],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"511a34093968b723","state":"MD","tracker":"delay","section":"county_restrictions","title":"Washington County","summary":"12-month data center moratorium (In force). Update 2026-10-01: Washington County set out a timeline for permanent data center rules while its 12-month moratorium in unincorporated areas remains in force. Planning Commission workshops run October to November 2026, a draft zoning amendment is due in March 2027, and County Commissioners review and possible adoption is set for April to June 2027. The moratorium does not apply inside Hagerstown, where an annexation hearing on the 171.88-acre Martin Farm property at 12440 Burkholder Lane is set for October 27, 2026. County officials say no data centers have been approved in the county. The event date shown is the report date. Next date: 2026-10-27. (Previously recorded as in_force, dated 2026-06-01.)","scope":"county: Washington County","status":"in_force","date":"2026-10-01","sources":[{"url":"https://thedailyrecord.com","label":"thedailyrecord.com"},{"url":"https://localnews1.org/washington-county-seeks-public-input-on-proposed-data-center-standards/","label":"localnews1.org"}],"parties":[{"role":"Authority","name":"City Council/Board of Supervisors"}],"groups":[],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"eb36aed04afe9d8a","state":"MD","tracker":"moratorium","section":"local","title":"12-month data center moratorium","summary":"Commissioners voted 4-1 on June 30, 2026 for a yearlong moratorium halting acceptance, review and approval of new data center applications after residents raised water and infrastructure concerns.","scope":"Local: Washington County","status":"enacted","date":"2026-06","sources":[{"url":"https://thedailyrecord.com/2026/07/01/washington-county-approves-yearlong-data-center-moratorium/","label":"thedailyrecord.com"}],"parties":[{"role":"Jurisdiction","name":"Washington County"}],"groups":["restriction:local:enacted"],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"3373477ac1ec4f02","state":"MD","tracker":"moratorium","section":"local","title":"12-month moratorium on data center applications","summary":"The County Commissioners approved a temporary 12-month moratorium on the application, processing and approval of data centers, effective immediately on adoption on June 4, 2026, to give the county time to evaluate impacts and develop policies, performance standards and zoning regulations. It may be modified or extended by the commissioners.","scope":"Local: Queen Anne's County","status":"enacted","date":"2026-06","sources":[{"url":"https://qac.org/m/newsflash/home/detail/3243","label":"qac.org"}],"parties":[{"role":"Jurisdiction","name":"Queen Anne's County"}],"groups":["restriction:local:enacted"],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"0afbbaf26cf8f904","state":"MD","tracker":"moratorium","section":"local","title":"18-month data center moratorium","summary":"County Executive Marc Elrich's initial six-month pause (June 2026) was extended to an 18-month moratorium on data center permits.","scope":"Local: Montgomery County","status":"enacted","date":"2026-06","sources":[{"url":"https://southernmarylandchronicle.com/2026/08/11/counties-scramble-to-respond-to-data-centers-setting-moratoriums-a-ban/","label":"southernmarylandchronicle.com"}],"parties":[{"role":"Jurisdiction","name":"Montgomery County"}],"groups":["restriction:local:enacted"],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"8dda8813a9c298d6","state":"MD","tracker":"moratorium","section":"local","title":"City moratorium on data centers through August 4, 2029","summary":"Town Council unanimously passed a 3-year moratorium on data center development (5-0); also introduced ordinance to ban data centers entirely. The measure runs to August 4, 2029.","scope":"Local: Federalsburg","status":"enacted","date":"2026-08","sources":[{"url":"http://www.stardem.com/news/caroline/federalsburg-approves-3-year-moratorium-on-data-centers/article_4a7def84-f11b-4da0-b5c5-c3743796beec.html","label":"www.stardem.com"}],"parties":[{"role":"Jurisdiction","name":"Federalsburg"}],"groups":["restriction:local:enacted"],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"499348363c3b81ea","state":"MD","tracker":"moratorium","section":"local","title":"County moratorium on data centers through August 6, 2027","summary":"County Council unanimously imposed a 1-year moratorium on construction of data centers. The measure runs to August 6, 2027.","scope":"Local: Wicomico County","status":"enacted","date":"2026-08","sources":[{"url":"https://www.baltimoresun.com/2026/08/06/wicomico-federalsburg-data-center-moratoriums/","label":"www.baltimoresun.com"}],"parties":[{"role":"Jurisdiction","name":"Wicomico County"}],"groups":["restriction:local:enacted"],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"6f9687423e2dc4e7","state":"MD","tracker":"moratorium","section":"local","title":"County moratorium on data centers through July 21, 2027","summary":"Resolution No. 26-18 placing a 12-month moratorium on permits for data centers and cable landing stations. The measure runs to July 21, 2027.","scope":"Local: Worcester County","status":"enacted","date":"2026-01","sources":[{"url":"https://worcestermd.gov/news/worcester-county-enacts-moratorium-data-centers-and-cable-landing-stations-while-new","label":"worcestermd.gov"}],"parties":[{"role":"Jurisdiction","name":"Worcester County"}],"groups":["restriction:local:enacted"],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"764a5ea5baee0c4d","state":"MD","tracker":"moratorium","section":"local","title":"Data center permitting pause through end of 2026","summary":"County Executive Jessica Fitzwater signed an order July 1, 2026 pausing new data center permitting and approvals through year-end; it does not affect previously approved projects.","scope":"Local: Frederick County","status":"enacted","date":"2026-07","sources":[{"url":"https://southernmarylandchronicle.com/2026/08/11/counties-scramble-to-respond-to-data-centers-setting-moratoriums-a-ban/","label":"southernmarylandchronicle.com"}],"parties":[{"role":"Jurisdiction","name":"Frederick County"}],"groups":["restriction:local:enacted"],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"5e23b6297efd7527","state":"MD","tracker":"moratorium","section":"states","title":"Demand response and storage for large-load customers","summary":"Would incentivize large-load customers of 25 MW or more to participate in demand response and onsite power storage programs. Introduced; pending.","scope":"State: Maryland","status":"proposed","date":"2026","sources":[{"url":"https://www.afslaw.com/perspectives/alerts/state-regulation-data-centers-2026-shifting-landscape","label":"www.afslaw.com"}],"parties":[],"groups":["restriction:states:proposed"],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"08097815a98470c5","state":"MD","tracker":"moratorium","section":"local","title":"Freeze on data center permits pending planning study","summary":"The County Council, which adopted a data center moratorium in February 2026, voted unanimously on September 22, 2026, to extend it through December 31, 2027.","scope":"Local: Baltimore County","status":"enacted","date":"2026-09","sources":[{"url":"https://www.wypr.org/wypr-news/2026-09-22/data-center-moratorium-extended-in-baltimore-county","label":"www.wypr.org"}],"parties":[{"role":"Jurisdiction","name":"Baltimore County"}],"groups":["restriction:local:enacted"],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"c73fe44c03df38ae","state":"MD","tracker":"moratorium","section":"local","title":"Local moratorium on data centers for a stated term","summary":"1-year moratorium. Part of the Eastern Shore moratorium cluster. The measure has a stated duration whose end date is not recorded.","scope":"Local: Dorchester County","status":"enacted","date":"2026-06","sources":[{"url":"http://www.stardem.com/news/data_centers/dorchester-county-council-hopes-to-get-ahead-on-regulating-data-center-proposals/article_af7ff49c-f072-4e08-85e9-1cd10bf1ca33.html","label":"www.stardem.com"}],"parties":[{"role":"Jurisdiction","name":"Dorchester County"}],"groups":["restriction:local:enacted"],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"62bac4f016f1945b","state":"MD","tracker":"moratorium","section":"local","title":"Local moratorium on data centers through August 31, 2027","summary":"1-year moratorium; part of an Eastern Shore wave of local action after a controversial Federalsburg data center proposal. The measure runs to August 31, 2027.","scope":"Local: Ridgely","status":"enacted","date":"2026-08","sources":[{"url":"http://www.stardem.com/news/caroline/ridgely-passes-one-year-moratorium-on-data-centers/article_97ec1ae7-4a05-4e9e-9551-4bc8b650043a.html","label":"www.stardem.com"}],"parties":[{"role":"Jurisdiction","name":"Ridgely"}],"groups":["restriction:local:enacted"],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"8730de2c9ff67503","state":"MD","tracker":"moratorium","section":"local","title":"Local moratorium on data centers with no end date","summary":"Town Council voted 4-0 to pass ordinance prohibiting data centers in all zones. Calvert County waterfront municipality acted preemptively, no known developer interest. Concerns over environmental impact and tourism economy. The measure has no end date by design.","scope":"Local: Chesapeake Beach","status":"enacted","date":"2026-01","sources":[{"url":"https://southernmarylandchronicle.com/2026/08/26/data-centers-face-bans-moratoriums-across-bay-region/","label":"southernmarylandchronicle.com"}],"parties":[{"role":"Jurisdiction","name":"Chesapeake Beach"}],"groups":["restriction:local:enacted"],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"cf6793fd2c12b7d5","state":"MD","tracker":"moratorium","section":"states","title":"Maryland HB 560 (Del. Palakovich Karr, D - Ways & Means) would repeal the existing exemption from sales/use tax and property tax for personal property used","summary":"Maryland HB 560 (Del. Palakovich Karr, D - Ways & Means) would repeal the existing exemption from sales/use tax and property tax for personal property used at qualified data centers in Maryland. Part of a 2026 wave of state-level legislation rethinking data center tax incentives, over 300 state data center bills have been filed across 30+ states in just six weeks of the 2026 session. Maryland separately overrode a Moore veto to mandate a comprehensive data center impact study (due Sept 2026), reflecting growing legislative skepticism of data center subsidies as energy costs rise. HB 560 (repeal data center tax exemptions) never advanced past its Feb 12 Ways & Means hearing; MD adjourned sine die Apr 13, 2026.","scope":"State: Maryland","status":"failed","date":"2026-01","sources":[{"url":"https://stateline.org/2026/02/24/data-center-tax-breaks-are-on-the-chopping-block-in-some-states/","label":"stateline.org"}],"parties":[],"groups":["restriction:states:failed"],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"1fcccf76e9b86359","state":"MD","tracker":"moratorium","section":"states","title":"Maryland HB1595 authorizes Baltimore City and county governing bodies to establish a special personal property tax subclass for qualified data centers and set","summary":"Maryland HB1595 authorizes Baltimore City and county governing bodies to establish a special personal property tax subclass for qualified data centers and set a rate up to 2.5x the standard real property tax rate. The bill emerged from Frederick County's push for local taxing authority over data center equipment after the county discovered data centers' vast server farms were taxed at the same rate as other business personal property. The legislation was introduced February 15, 2026 and referred to the Ways and Means Committee. HB 1595/SB 427 (local property-tax authority over data centers) did not pass; MD sine die Apr 13, 2026.","scope":"State: Maryland","status":"failed","date":"2026-02","sources":[{"url":"https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/2026RS/bills/hb/hb1595f.pdf","label":"mgaleg.maryland.gov"}],"parties":[],"groups":["restriction:states:failed"],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"17348e6b8d304518","state":"MD","tracker":"moratorium","section":"states","title":"Maryland: Governor Wes Moore signed HB 1532, the Utility RELIEF (Reducing Energy Load Inflation for Everyday Families) Act, into law on or about April 15","summary":"Governor Wes Moore signed HB 1532, the Utility RELIEF (Reducing Energy Load Inflation for Everyday Families) Act, into law on or about April 15, 2026, the day after the General Assembly passed it on the final day of session (April 13/14). The bill's data center provisions create a large-load registry program for grid management, require data centers to pay for transmission, distribution, interconnection, and new capacity costs (preventing cost-shifting to other ratepayers), and incentivize data centers to bring their own clean energy generation with battery backup (effective 2028). Top-tier projects receive 12-month expedited environmental permitting and priority interconnection. Critics including Food & Water Watch criticized provisions they characterized as pro-industry. The law saves Maryland families an estimated $150/year on energy bills.","scope":"State: Maryland","status":"enacted","date":"2026-04","sources":[{"url":"https://governor.maryland.gov/news/press/pages/Governor-Moore,-Senate-President-Ferguson,-and-House-Speaker-Pe%C3%B1a-Melnyk-Announce-Agreement-to-Pass-Utility-RELIEF-Act.aspx","label":"governor.maryland.gov"}],"parties":[],"groups":["restriction:states:enacted"],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"83ff2804204a626d","state":"MD","tracker":"moratorium","section":"local","title":"Montgomery County (Executive Elrich 6-month data center moratorium EO), MD data center moratorium","summary":"On June 13, 2026 Montgomery County Executive Marc Elrich signed an executive order imposing a six-month moratorium on new data center permits, directing the Department of Permitting Services to stop accepting or processing applications, effective immediately, including the prospective data center at the decommissioned Dickerson power plant site. Elrich stressed 'it's not a ban' but a window to set clear rules.","scope":"Local: Montgomery County (Executive Elrich 6-month data center moratorium EO), MD","status":"enacted","date":"2026-06","sources":[{"url":"https://www.montgomerycountymd.gov/news/montgomery-update-county-executive-signs-data-center-moratorium-executive-order-preserving-affordable-housing-upcoming-red-line-disruptions","label":"www.montgomerycountymd.gov"}],"parties":[{"role":"Jurisdiction","name":"Montgomery County (Executive Elrich 6-month data center moratorium EO), MD"}],"groups":["restriction:local:enacted"],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"3c99947280200b8d","state":"MD","tracker":"moratorium","section":"states","title":"Moratorium on construction of new data centers","summary":"Would prohibit new data centers statewide until co-location and generation legislation is enacted; heard in committee Feb 3 but did not advance before sine die.","scope":"State: Maryland","status":"failed","date":"2026","sources":[{"url":"https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/mgawebsite/Legislation/Details/hb0120","label":"mgaleg.maryland.gov"}],"parties":[],"groups":["restriction:states:failed"],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"3afe4fa64e87f546","state":"MD","tracker":"moratorium","section":"local","title":"One-year data center moratorium","summary":"The Board of County Commissioners approved a one-year moratorium on data centers on Feb. 19, 2026 to allow study of economic and environmental impacts and drafting of regulations. Commissioners have since directed staff to continue work on zoning rules before the deferral expires, weighing water limits and electricity costs.","scope":"Local: Carroll County","status":"enacted","date":"2026-02","sources":[{"url":"https://www.baltimoresun.com/2026/05/08/carroll-data-centers-commissioners-research/","label":"www.baltimoresun.com"}],"parties":[{"role":"Jurisdiction","name":"Carroll County"}],"groups":["restriction:local:enacted"],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"348298ff6f51a691","state":"MD","tracker":"moratorium","section":"local","title":"One-year moratorium on data centers of 10 MW or more","summary":"The City Council passed a one-year moratorium in early May 2026 on construction of data centers projected to use 10 MW or more of electricity annually, and Mayor Brandon Scott signed it. Introduced by Council President Zeke Cohen and sponsored by 12 of the 15 members, it also requires a nine-month study of impacts on energy infrastructure, ratepayers, the economy, and environmental and public health.","scope":"Local: Baltimore City","status":"enacted","date":"2026-05","sources":[{"url":"https://baltimorefishbowl.com/stories/baltimore-city-council-passes-one-year-moratorium-on-data-centers/","label":"baltimorefishbowl.com"}],"parties":[{"role":"Jurisdiction","name":"Baltimore City"}],"groups":["restriction:local:enacted"],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"8f74fbbd8993b148","state":"MD","tracker":"moratorium","section":"local","title":"One-year moratorium on new data centers","summary":"County commissioners voted in July 2026 to establish a one-year moratorium on new data centers in the county's unincorporated areas while officials research impacts and consider regulations.","scope":"Local: Caroline County","status":"enacted","date":"2026-07","sources":[{"url":"https://www.wboc.com/news/caroline-county-commissioners-approve-a-one-year-moratorium-on-new-data-centers/video_2c049da6-3254-5d23-9740-21af1935fc97.html","label":"www.wboc.com"}],"parties":[{"role":"Jurisdiction","name":"Caroline County"}],"groups":["restriction:local:enacted"],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"6617f7b48c44c942","state":"MD","tracker":"moratorium","section":"local","title":"Permanent ban on data centers in all zoning districts","summary":"Bill 26-011, proposed by County Executive Bob Cassilly, passed the County Council unanimously after a public hearing and was signed on June 10, 2026. It removes data centers as a permitted use in every zoning district, making Harford the first Maryland county to adopt an outright permanent ban. The law's drafting has drawn legal threats and supporters have acknowledged it may face a court challenge.","scope":"Local: Harford County","status":"enacted","date":"2026-06","sources":[{"url":"https://www.harfordcountymd.gov/m/newsflash/Home/Detail/1700","label":"www.harfordcountymd.gov"}],"parties":[{"role":"Jurisdiction","name":"Harford County"}],"groups":["restriction:local:enacted"],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"755b1c07e83184e1","state":"MD","tracker":"moratorium","section":"local","title":"Proposed county moratorium on data centers","summary":"One-year moratorium on data center siting recommended to county commissioners; outcome not confirmed. The measure has no documented term.","scope":"Local: Somerset County","status":"proposed","date":"2026-01","sources":[{"url":"https://baytobaynews.com/stories/moratorium-on-data-centers-recommended-for-somerset-county,333833","label":"baytobaynews.com"}],"parties":[{"role":"Jurisdiction","name":"Somerset County"}],"groups":["restriction:local:proposed"],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"265e093c1f9eb417","state":"MD","tracker":"moratorium","section":"local","title":"Proposed local moratorium on data centers","summary":"Planning Commission recommended 1-year moratorium on data center development (Aug 14, 2026); City Council vote pending. Mayor supports the pause. The measure has no documented term.","scope":"Local: Salisbury","status":"proposed","date":null,"sources":[{"url":"https://www.wboc.com/news/salisbury-planning-commission-recommends-one-year-data-center-moratorium/article_2778f1dd-058a-44d5-95af-5d90e9a09207.html","label":"www.wboc.com"}],"parties":[{"role":"Jurisdiction","name":"Salisbury"}],"groups":["restriction:local:proposed"],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"08ca97e19dc7abb4","state":"MD","tracker":"moratorium","section":"local","title":"Proposed one-year data center moratorium","summary":"The Pocomoke City Mayor and Council (Worcester County) introduced a proposed moratorium on data centers at a September 8, 2026 meeting. The pause would last about one year, with the ability to modify or extend it, and the planning and zoning department would not accept or process data center applications while it is in effect. No adoption vote is reported.","scope":"Local: Pocomoke City","status":"proposed","date":"2026-09","sources":[{"url":"https://www.wmdt.com/2026/09/pocomoke-city-introduced-potential-moratorium-on-data-centers/","label":"www.wmdt.com"}],"parties":[{"role":"Jurisdiction","name":"Pocomoke City"}],"groups":["restriction:local:proposed"],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"3e8bbaa7cd3afe15","state":"MD","tracker":"moratorium","section":"local","title":"Proposed one-year data center moratorium","summary":"The Easton Town Council on August 3, 2026 instructed the town's legal team to draft a one-year moratorium on data centers. The moratorium would have to be voted on by the council once drafted.","scope":"Local: Easton","status":"proposed","date":"2026-08","sources":[{"url":"https://www.stardem.com/news/local_news/easton-to-draft-one-year-moratorium-on-data-centers/article_30cf5340-3cd7-4ffd-84fe-27033e7105a8.html","label":"www.stardem.com"}],"parties":[{"role":"Jurisdiction","name":"Easton"}],"groups":["restriction:local:proposed"],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"b044300e1a2b5236","state":"MD","tracker":"moratorium","section":"states","title":"Responsible Data Center Development framework and review task force","summary":"Gov. Wes Moore signed an executive order on Sept. 23, 2026, effective immediately, creating a Maryland Data Center Task Force that reviews every data center of 25 MW or more that seeks any state action, rates each as Aligned, Conditionally Aligned or Not Aligned with a five-part framework, and publishes a monthly public dashboard. It does not pause construction; state permits, approvals and incentives are to be informed by each project's alignment with the framework.","scope":"State: Maryland","status":"enacted","date":"2026-09","sources":[{"url":"https://governor.maryland.gov/media/1083","label":"governor.maryland.gov"}],"parties":[],"groups":["restriction:states:enacted"],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"a8f91eecf6abf3b5","state":"MD","tracker":"moratorium","section":"local","title":"S.M.A.R.T. Siting Act moratorium through Nov. 2, 2027","summary":"The County Council voted unanimously in early June 2026 to suspend new data center development through Nov. 2, 2027 and to create a task force that has one year to report findings and recommendations. Existing facilities and projects already approved for construction are not affected.","scope":"Local: Howard County","status":"enacted","date":"2026-06","sources":[{"url":"https://www.thebanner.com/politics-power/local-government/howard-county-data-center-development-suspended-7VP3IZDJBZHKLK6MF6YR2SIVR4/","label":"www.thebanner.com"}],"parties":[{"role":"Jurisdiction","name":"Howard County"}],"groups":["restriction:local:enacted"],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"f1a32ee4fda04c94","state":"MD","tracker":"moratorium","section":"states","title":"Sales and Use Tax Exemption, Qualified Data Center Personal Property, Eligibility","summary":"Maryland HB 905 (2024): Sales and Use Tax Exemption, Qualified Data Center Personal Property, Eligibility. Last action 2024-02-08: Hearing 2/29 at 1:00 p.m. (Ways and Means).","scope":"State: Maryland","status":"failed","date":"2024-02","sources":[{"url":"http://mgaleg.maryland.gov/mgawebsite/Legislation/Details/hb0905?ys=2024RS&search=True","label":"mgaleg.maryland.gov"}],"parties":[],"groups":["restriction:states:failed"],"attribution":"OpenStates v3 (openstates.org), CC BY 4.0","provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"4deb89713fe98326","state":"MD","tracker":"moratorium","section":"local","title":"Six-month data center moratorium","summary":"The Board of County Commissioners voted unanimously on Aug. 18, 2026 for a six-month moratorium on site plan approvals for data center projects, effective Aug. 28, 2026.","scope":"Local: Calvert County","status":"enacted","date":"2026-08","sources":[{"url":"https://www.calvertcountymd.gov/m/newsflash/home/detail/3201","label":"www.calvertcountymd.gov"}],"parties":[{"role":"Jurisdiction","name":"Calvert County"}],"groups":["restriction:local:enacted"],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"dc1acf38d039ac19","state":"MD","tracker":"moratorium","section":"local","title":"Three-year moratorium on AI data center development","summary":"The Hurlock Town Council (Dorchester County) voted for a three-year moratorium on AI data center development, effective immediately, as reported September 10, 2026. Council President Russell Murphy said the town will watch what Dorchester County decides for the long term.","scope":"Local: Hurlock","status":"enacted","date":"2026-09","sources":[{"url":"https://www.wmdt.com/2026/09/hurlock-discusses-moratorium-on-data-centers/","label":"www.wmdt.com"}],"parties":[{"role":"Jurisdiction","name":"Hurlock"}],"groups":["restriction:local:enacted"],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"11d1a89900718a96","state":"MD","tracker":"moratorium","section":"local","title":"Twelve-month moratorium on data center applications","summary":"A one-year data center moratorium was introduced before the Talbot County Council with a public hearing set for Sept. 8, 2026. At its Sept. 8, 2026 meeting the council unanimously approved a 12-month moratorium on new data center applications while the county considers regulations.","scope":"Local: Talbot County","status":"enacted","date":"2026-09","sources":[{"url":"https://talbotspy.org/2026/09/09/talbot-county-council-highlights-speed-cameras-data-centers-and-strs/","label":"talbotspy.org"}],"parties":[{"role":"Jurisdiction","name":"Talbot County"}],"groups":["restriction:local:enacted"],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"9c034ea2bef0ece8","state":"MD","tracker":"moratorium","section":"local","title":"Two-year hyperscale data center moratorium","summary":"The County Council passed a two-year moratorium on hyperscale data center development on July 8, 2026 to draft comprehensive siting legislation, following opposition to a Landover Mall campus plan.","scope":"Local: Prince George's County","status":"enacted","date":"2026-07","sources":[{"url":"https://marylandmatters.org/2026/07/08/prince-georges-county-extends-pause-on-hyperscale-data-center-development/","label":"marylandmatters.org"}],"parties":[{"role":"Jurisdiction","name":"Prince George's County"}],"groups":["restriction:local:enacted"],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"49a0da1a36e18358","state":"MD","tracker":"permits","section":"air_permits","title":"ADP OF WASHINGTON","summary":"Facility listing; a permit or issuance date may not be recorded.","scope":"Facility: Rockville","status":"Operating","date":null,"sources":[{"url":"https://echodata.epa.gov/echo/echo_rest_services.get_facility_info?output=JSON&p_sic=7374&responseset=1000","label":"echodata.epa.gov"},{"url":"https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110001255105","label":"echo.epa.gov"}],"parties":[],"groups":[],"attribution":"U.S. EPA ECHO","provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"d4f4a769b9f03e33","state":"MD","tracker":"permits","section":"air_permits","title":"ALIGNED DATA CENTERS (MD) PROPCO, LLC - FREDERICK MD DATA CENTER CAMPUS","summary":"Facility listing; a permit or issuance date may not be recorded.","scope":"Facility: Frederick","status":"Not recorded","date":null,"sources":[{"url":"https://echodata.epa.gov/echo/echo_rest_services.get_facility_info?output=JSON&p_fn=DATA%20CENTER&responseset=1000","label":"echodata.epa.gov"},{"url":"https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=3601815368","label":"echo.epa.gov"}],"parties":[],"groups":[],"attribution":"U.S. EPA ECHO","provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"4e1cdd95e3b85455","state":"MD","tracker":"permits","section":"air_permits","title":"ANNAPOLIS DATA CENTER","summary":"Facility listing; a permit or issuance date may not be recorded.","scope":"Facility: Annapolis","status":"Not recorded","date":null,"sources":[{"url":"https://echodata.epa.gov/echo/echo_rest_services.get_facility_info?output=JSON&p_fn=DATA%20CENTER&responseset=1000","label":"echodata.epa.gov"},{"url":"https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110019868534","label":"echo.epa.gov"}],"parties":[],"groups":[],"attribution":"U.S. EPA ECHO","provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"ed13c098d2d461e2","state":"MD","tracker":"permits","section":"air_permits","title":"CONTROL DATA CORP.","summary":"Facility listing; a permit or issuance date may not be recorded.","scope":"Facility: Woodlawn","status":"Operating","date":null,"sources":[{"url":"https://echodata.epa.gov/echo/echo_rest_services.get_facility_info?output=JSON&p_sic=7374&responseset=1000","label":"echodata.epa.gov"},{"url":"https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110001778354","label":"echo.epa.gov"}],"parties":[],"groups":[],"attribution":"U.S. EPA ECHO","provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"16f53228b411a994","state":"MD","tracker":"permits","section":"air_permits","title":"FANNIE MAE UTC DATA CENTER","summary":"Facility listing; a permit or issuance date may not be recorded.","scope":"Facility: Urbana","status":"Operating","date":null,"sources":[{"url":"https://echodata.epa.gov/echo/echo_rest_services.get_facility_info?output=JSON&p_fn=DATA%20CENTER&responseset=1000","label":"echodata.epa.gov"},{"url":"https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110054317333","label":"echo.epa.gov"}],"parties":[],"groups":[],"attribution":"U.S. EPA ECHO","provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"7e2e917e80665ce3","state":"MD","tracker":"permits","section":"air_permits","title":"GANNETT COMPANY","summary":"Facility listing; a permit or issuance date may not be recorded.","scope":"Facility: Silver Spring","status":"Operating","date":null,"sources":[{"url":"https://echodata.epa.gov/echo/echo_rest_services.get_facility_info?output=JSON&p_sic=7374&responseset=1000","label":"echodata.epa.gov"},{"url":"https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110001689799","label":"echo.epa.gov"}],"parties":[],"groups":[],"attribution":"U.S. EPA ECHO","provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"d065c8b128c24f3d","state":"MD","tracker":"permits","section":"air_permits","title":"GE INFORMATION SYSTEMS","summary":"Facility listing; a permit or issuance date may not be recorded.","scope":"Facility: Gaithersburg","status":"Operating","date":null,"sources":[{"url":"https://echodata.epa.gov/echo/echo_rest_services.get_facility_info?output=JSON&p_sic=7374&responseset=1000","label":"echodata.epa.gov"},{"url":"https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110001838502","label":"echo.epa.gov"}],"parties":[],"groups":[],"attribution":"U.S. EPA ECHO","provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"71b3cb93dce1cc4b","state":"MD","tracker":"permits","section":"air_permits","title":"GENERAL ELECTRIC, ROCKVILLE","summary":"Facility listing; a permit or issuance date may not be recorded.","scope":"Facility: Rockville","status":"Operating","date":null,"sources":[{"url":"https://echodata.epa.gov/echo/echo_rest_services.get_facility_info?output=JSON&p_sic=7374&responseset=1000","label":"echodata.epa.gov"},{"url":"https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110001255132","label":"echo.epa.gov"}],"parties":[],"groups":[],"attribution":"U.S. EPA ECHO","provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"5c7223a91ca73765","state":"MD","tracker":"permits","section":"air_permits","title":"IBM ANNAPOLIS DATA CENTER","summary":"Facility listing; a permit or issuance date may not be recorded.","scope":"Facility: Annapolis","status":"Permanently Closed","date":null,"sources":[{"url":"https://echodata.epa.gov/echo/echo_rest_services.get_facility_info?output=JSON&p_fn=DATA%20CENTER&responseset=1000","label":"echodata.epa.gov"},{"url":"https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110001260616","label":"echo.epa.gov"}],"parties":[],"groups":[],"attribution":"U.S. EPA ECHO","provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"9e20023a9e1b6746","state":"MD","tracker":"permits","section":"air_permits","title":"KAISER PERMANENTE DATA CENTER","summary":"Facility listing; a permit or issuance date may not be recorded.","scope":"Facility: Silver Spring","status":"Operating","date":null,"sources":[{"url":"https://echodata.epa.gov/echo/echo_rest_services.get_facility_info?output=JSON&p_fn=DATA%20CENTER&responseset=1000","label":"echodata.epa.gov"},{"url":"https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110001828130","label":"echo.epa.gov"}],"parties":[],"groups":[],"attribution":"U.S. EPA ECHO","provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"20100bbb1b33da66","state":"MD","tracker":"permits","section":"air_permits","title":"PROSPERITY DRIVE DATA CENTER, LLC","summary":"Facility listing; a permit or issuance date may not be recorded.","scope":"Facility: Silver Spring","status":"Operating","date":null,"sources":[{"url":"https://echodata.epa.gov/echo/echo_rest_services.get_facility_info?output=JSON&p_fn=DATA%20CENTER&responseset=1000","label":"echodata.epa.gov"},{"url":"https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110003550096","label":"echo.epa.gov"}],"parties":[],"groups":[],"attribution":"U.S. EPA ECHO","provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"dda52584596a320d","state":"MD","tracker":"permits","section":"air_permits","title":"VERIZON - 13100 COLUMBIA PIKE","summary":"Facility listing; a permit or issuance date may not be recorded.","scope":"Facility: Silver Spring","status":"Operating","date":null,"sources":[{"url":"https://echodata.epa.gov/echo/echo_rest_services.get_facility_info?output=JSON&p_fn=DATA%20CENTER&responseset=1000","label":"echodata.epa.gov"},{"url":"https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110006524993","label":"echo.epa.gov"}],"parties":[],"groups":[],"attribution":"U.S. EPA ECHO","provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"558d1f7246d3e647","state":"MD","tracker":"water","section":"measures","title":"Basin-scale assessment of data center demand","summary":"The Interstate Commission on the Potomac River Basin maintains an assessment of data center water use in the basin that supplies the Washington region. Regional load forecasts underlying the work project a 35% increase for the Allegheny Power service area covering Maryland, West Virginia and Pennsylvania, and a 135% increase for Dominion's Virginia territory, with data centers named as the primary driver. The Commission held a joint public webinar on data centers with the Susquehanna and Delaware river basin commissions.","scope":"regional: Potomac River Basin: MD, VA, WV, PA, DC","status":"enacted","date":"2026-01-01","sources":[{"url":"https://www.potomacriver.org/focus-areas/water-resources-and-drinking-water/water-resources/planning/data-centers-and-water-use-in-the-potomac-river-basin/","label":"www.potomacriver.org"}],"parties":[{"role":"Jurisdiction","name":"Potomac River Basin: MD, VA, WV, PA, DC"}],"groups":["water:study:enacted"],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."},{"id":"e3bd79694db1db39","state":"MD","tracker":"water","section":"measures","title":"Data center permit pause extended through 2027","summary":"Extends to Dec 31, 2027 the Bill 3-26 suspension of data center permits, development plan approvals and zoning petitions; Bill 3-26 requires a Planning Board report comparing the average electricity and public water usage of data centers with other uses. The County Council passed the bill unanimously on Sep 22, 2026, with all seven members as sponsors; the county's bill record listed no enactment date yet. Bill 3-26's findings cite data centers' large use of public utilities such as water and electricity.","scope":"local: Baltimore County, Maryland","status":"proposed","date":"2026-09-22","sources":[{"url":"https://countycouncilweb.s3.amazonaws.com/Bills%202026/b07926.pdf","label":"countycouncilweb.s3.amazonaws.com"}],"parties":[{"role":"Jurisdiction","name":"Baltimore County, Maryland"}],"groups":["water:moratorium:proposed"],"attribution":null,"provenance":"Published SAVRN record; source status retained, not newly reverified here."}],"groups":{"restriction:local:enacted":["348298ff6f51a691","08097815a98470c5","4deb89713fe98326","8f74fbbd8993b148","3afe4fa64e87f546","8730de2c9ff67503","c73fe44c03df38ae","8dda8813a9c298d6","764a5ea5baee0c4d","6617f7b48c44c942","a8f91eecf6abf3b5","0afbbaf26cf8f904","83ff2804204a626d","9c034ea2bef0ece8","3373477ac1ec4f02","62bac4f016f1945b","11d1a89900718a96","eb36aed04afe9d8a","499348363c3b81ea","6f9687423e2dc4e7","dc1acf38d039ac19"],"restriction:local:proposed":["265e093c1f9eb417","755b1c07e83184e1","08ca97e19dc7abb4","3e8bbaa7cd3afe15"],"restriction:states:enacted":["17348e6b8d304518","b044300e1a2b5236"],"restriction:states:proposed":["5e23b6297efd7527"],"restriction:states:failed":["3c99947280200b8d","1fcccf76e9b86359","cf6793fd2c12b7d5","f1a32ee4fda04c94"],"water:study:enacted":["558d1f7246d3e647"],"water:moratorium:proposed":["e3bd79694db1db39"],"delay:litigation:litigation_active":["27582584bea51673"],"delay:local_moratorium:litigation_active":["27582584bea51673"],"delay:community_opposition:litigation_active":["27582584bea51673"],"delay:zoning_denial:withdrawn":["5aa3c5c167a2712e"],"delay:community_opposition:withdrawn":["5aa3c5c167a2712e"],"utility:statement:pending":["96ed3e4e28dc5f46"],"utility:tariff:pending":["b5a5ebb9845972c4"],"utility:tariff:contested":["151f94517d5bd763"],"utility:other:pending":["eecc4c5501407ced","de3593715e5e8754","b1f2cd97d9cd0cd1","246625aeebba0d27","e8088afeef1bad4c"],"utility:complaint:contested":["1f79c8153170b0cd"],"utility:policy:approved":["d89063b61a861688"]},"grid":[{"name":"PJM","key":"PJM","rules":[{"title":"PJM Interim Resource Adequacy Service (IRAS), Large Load Registry, and Bring Your Own New Capacity filing","summary":"Defines a New Large Load as end-use demand entering service or adding incremental demand after June 1, 2027 with cumulative peak demand of at least 50 MW at a single electrical site (affiliated facilities within one mile treated as one location). New Large Loads that do not bring qualifying capacity under Bring Your Own New Capacity (new generation, uprates, surplus interconnection service, repowering/fuel conversions, storage, certain demand resources and DER aggregations) take IRAS: their unsupported demand is…","status":"Pending at FERC; comments due 5 p.m. ET Sept. 3, 2026; requested effective date Oct. 12, 2026","date":"2026-08-13","sources":[{"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/08/18/2026-16808/combined-notice-of-filings-2","label":"www.federalregister.gov"}]},{"title":"PJM Reliability Backstop Procurement (RBP)","summary":"One-time special capacity procurement to address the shortfall against the 1-in-10 reliability requirement identified in the 2028/2029 Base Residual Auction (target equals that shortfall, excluding FRR load and supply, and adjusts downward for bilateral contracts and self-supply secured by new large loads through PJM's matchmaking RFP launched June 9, 2026). States determine which retail customers may fund the program, with limited opt-out mechanics developed at stakeholder request. PJM's July 14, 2026 auction…","status":"Pending at FERC; one-time procurement with central bid window Sept. 30 - Oct. 21, 2026 and results due by Dec. 2, 2026, before the next Base…","date":"2026-07-31","sources":[{"url":"https://www.pjm.com/pjmfiles/directory/etariff/FercDockets/9806/20260731-er26-3380-000.pdf","label":"www.pjm.com"}]},{"title":"FERC show-cause order to PJM on large-load interconnection (FPA Section 206)","summary":"FERC preliminarily found RTO/ISO tariffs may be unjust, unreasonable, or unduly discriminatory because they lack features needed to timely, reliably, and safely interconnect and serve new large loads. PJM's order is tailored: a four-item directive list covering transmission service application/study processes, cost-shift prevention and transparency, and flexible-load transmission services, limited to large loads NOT co-located with generation (co-location in PJM was addressed separately in EL25-49). PJM's…","status":"Pending; PJM 30-day informational report filed July 2026; substantive show-cause response was due Aug. 17, 2026; interested-party responses due 30…","date":"2026-06-18","sources":[{"url":"https://www.foley.com/insights/publications/2026/06/ferc-issues-six-tailored-show-cause-orders-to-accelerate-large-load-interconnection/","label":"www.foley.com"}]},{"title":"FERC order directing PJM co-located load tariff reform","summary":"FERC found PJM's tariff unjust and unreasonable for lacking clarity and consistency on rates, terms, and conditions for co-location arrangements (generation serving data centers and other large loads at the plant site). It directed a 30-day compliance filing (due Jan. 20, 2026) on provisional and surplus interconnection service for generators serving co-located load, and a 60-day compliance filing (due Feb. 16, 2026) setting specific terms for co-location, including three transmission service options for…","status":"Order effective; compliance process ongoing through 2026","date":"2025-12-18","sources":[{"url":"https://www.bdlaw.com/publications/ferc-orders-pjm-to-create-clear-rules-for-co-located-data-centers-and-large-loads/","label":"www.bdlaw.com"}]},{"title":"FERC order on PJM co-location compliance filing (accepting in part, rejecting in part)","summary":"FERC accepted in part and rejected in part PJM's co-location compliance filing, validated PJM's general direction toward structured co-located load service, and established rates, terms, and conditions for the new transmission services (Firm Contract Demand, Non-Firm Contract Demand, and interim service) while finding no service product fully finalized. This order was issued the same day as the EL26-67 show-cause order, which carved co-location out of PJM's show-cause directives because it is being handled in…","status":"Further PJM compliance filing directed within 60 days (i.e., by mid-August 2026)","date":"2026-06-18","sources":[{"url":"https://www.hklaw.com/en/insights/publications/2026/06/ferc-advances-new-oversight-framework-for-large-loads","label":"www.hklaw.com"}]},{"title":"PJM Expedited Interconnection Track (EIT)","summary":"Temporary fast-track interconnection for up to 10 state-sponsored, shovel-ready, high-capacity generation projects. All EIT projects must have a commercial operation date within three years and be online by 2030. PJM cites the EIT in its EL26-67 informational report as a supply-acceleration measure responsive to data-center-driven load growth.","status":"Approved/effective; protested by NRDC and others during the proceeding","date":"2026-06-09","sources":[{"url":"https://www.climatesolutionslaw.com/2026/07/rtos-and-isos-answer-a-national-preview-of-how-all-six-grid-operators-plan-to-respond-to-the-large-load-surge/","label":"www.climatesolutionslaw.com"}]},{"title":"Talen-Amazon Susquehanna co-location saga (amended ISA rejection and front-of-meter restructuring)","summary":"FERC rejected (2-1, Commissioners Christie and See in the majority, then-Chairman Phillips dissenting) the amended ISA that would have raised co-located load at Talen's Susquehanna nuclear plant serving an AWS data center from 300 MW to 480 MW, holding PJM had not justified the non-conforming provisions; FERC reaffirmed on rehearing in April 2025. On June 11, 2025 Talen and Amazon restructured as a 1,920-MW front-of-the-meter PPA running through 2042 (deliveries ramping to 840-1,200 MW by 2029 and 1,680-1,920 MW…","status":"Resolved outside FERC: converted to a front-of-the-meter PPA not requiring FERC ISA approval","date":"2024-11-01","sources":[{"url":"https://www.utilitydive.com/news/ferc-interconnection-isa-talen-amazon-data-center-susquehanna-exelon/731841/","label":"www.utilitydive.com"}]},{"title":"Capacity auction price records driven by data-center load (2025/26 through 2028/29 Base Residual Auctions)","summary":"2025/26 BRA cleared at a then-record $269.92/MW-day (~$14.7B total). 2026/27 BRA cleared at the $329.17/MW-day cap, 134,311 MW procured, $16.1B total (PJM estimated ~$389/MW-day absent the cap; retail bill impact 1.5-5%), with forecast peak growth of ~5,500 MW driven primarily by data centers. 2027/28 BRA (Dec. 2025) cleared at the $333.44/MW-day cap, ~$16.4B, ~6,500 MW short of the reliability requirement ,  the first RTO-wide shortfall in PJM history; the Independent Market Monitor's Jan. 2026 report attributed…","status":"Cleared/final; price collar (FERC-approved cap and floor agreed with the 13 PJM states) applies for four auctions, third consecutive collared…","date":"2024-07-30","sources":[{"url":"https://www.utilitydive.com/news/pjm-interconnection-capacity-auction-prices/753798/","label":"www.utilitydive.com"}]},{"title":"DOE emergency orders during July 2026 heat wave (data-center curtailment authority)","summary":"During the heat wave that produced PJM's 168,158 MW all-time peak on July 2, 2026, the Department of Energy issued two emergency orders allowing PJM to curtail data centers and waive certain power plant pollution limits. Forced generation outages ran 18,100-19,400 MW over July 2-4, above the ~12,800 MW average of recent top-10 peak days.","status":"Issued (emergency orders, time-limited)","date":"2026-07","sources":[{"url":"https://www.utilitydive.com/news/heat-wave-tests-power-grid-pjm-anticipates-new-record/824329/","label":"www.utilitydive.com"}]}]}],"grid_note":"Entire state in PJM (BGE, Pepco, Delmarva, Potomac Edison).","grid_operators":["PJM"],"counts":{"moratorium":32,"water":2,"delay":31,"atlas":22,"permits":12},"record_count":99},"states":[{"id":"AL","name":"Alabama","groups":{"restriction:local:enacted":["b754e99ab4330e15","decd6891258f47ef","f0af2bd58075bd01","acf788f0940c151f","5d2b5e02877a6db1","86b6b59a0f9f25d6","c4e0ec1c77b375f6","f54b7627480545ea","e01160ee3d027689","a5568f503c16796e","672a4451f57ed71f","130f0e56bf60745e","4985760687f3ce84","03643fb450f0e606","e03f681545f8685d","7e09fb347db9cc56","3eaa5dec8cc4f32e"],"restriction:local:failed":["c8b4ae70216bc13d"],"restriction:states:proposed":["e7f13067c265e602"],"water:moratorium:enacted":["fe369e5b2f828936"],"delay:litigation:active_litigation":["588eb0c7ad945e8c"],"delay:zoning_approval_challenge:active_litigation":["588eb0c7ad945e8c"],"delay:litigation:zoning_request_paused_active_litigation":["1b2abff9a622f18f"],"delay:council_agenda_removal:zoning_request_paused_active_litigation":["1b2abff9a622f18f"],"delay:environmental_concerns:zoning_request_paused_active_litigation":["1b2abff9a622f18f"],"utility:statement:pending":["11c4e5e5098ce897"],"utility:special 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