# Kentucky Data Center Investment Tracker Source: https://savrn.com/data-center-capital-atlas/kentucky Markdown alternate of the page above; the site index is https://savrn.com/llms.txt --- Named sites 6 Site-level commitments the atlas records in Kentucky Disclosed capital floor $110B Sum of sites with a stated dollar figure. Sites without one are listed, not counted Disclosed capacity 5,251 MW Sum of sites with a stated megawatt figure Blocked, delayed or restricted 26 $17.0B of announced capital in those projects Who is investing ## Who is investing in data centers in Kentucky? The largest disclosed commitments in Kentucky are Brookfield (BAM / Brookfield Infrastructure Partners) (Paducah American Energy Hub, ≥$100B); Poe Companies (Carrollton Industrial Campus data center (Greens Bottom Road), $9.6B). Together the 6 named sites here carry a disclosed floor of $110B; sites with no dollar figure are listed but not counted. [Brookfield (BAM / Brookfield Infrastructure Partners) 1 site · $100B](https://savrn.com/data-center-capital-atlas/company/brookfield) Named sites ## Named data center sites in Kentucky Each row is one site-level commitment with its capital provider, the figure the source states, and the status the source gives it. Capital is shown as one compact figure; the verbatim wording is in the row's sources. | Site | Capital provider | Place | Capital | MW | Status | Sources | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Paducah American Energy Hub | [Brookfield (BAM / Brookfield Infrastructure Partners)](https://savrn.com/data-center-capital-atlas/company/brookfield)with Brookfield, NextEra Energy, US Department of Energy, Big Rivers Electric Power Corporation, Jackson Purchase Energy Cooperative, Paducah Power System | Paducah, McCracken County | ≥$100B | 1,800 | announced | | | Carrollton Industrial Campus data center (Greens Bottom Road)Announced 23 July 2026 | Poe Companieswith PowerHouse Data Centers, Carrollton Utilities (land seller), City of Carrollton | Carrollton, Carroll County | $9.6B | n.a. | announced | | | Rubix Data Centers hyperscale campus at former AK Steel Ashland WorksReported 22 July 2026 | Rubix Data Centers (Submer Group)with Gateway City Consulting (consultant) | Russell, Greenup County | n.a. | 2,000 | proposed | | | Muskie Data CampusAcquisition closed 22 May 2026 (Form 8-K filed 26 May 2026); power agreements amended 1 October 2026 and announced 5 October 2026 (Form 8-K) | TeraWulfwith Kentucky Power (AEP), Industrial Equity Partners (seller) | Grayson, Carter County | n.a. | 1,000 | announced | | | Justified Data CampusLease announced 6 July 2026; PSC approval announced 24 August 2026 | TeraWulfwith Anthropic, Big Rivers Electric Corporation, Kenergy Corp. | Hawesville, Hancock County | n.a. | 401 | announced | | | DarkHorse Hopkinsville superintelligence factory (new 161 kV site)Announced Tuesday 6 October 2026 (DarkHorse release via Newsfile) | DarkHorse Technologies (formerly Sphere 3D)with Hopkinsville Electric System (HES), TVA | Hopkinsville, Christian County | n.a. | 50 | proposed | | Capital at risk ## Blocked, delayed or restricted in Kentucky Every project in Kentucky on the atlas's capital-at-risk record: the action taken, who took it, and the announced capital affected. Restarts and reversals are recorded with the same weight as blocks. | Project | Developer | Jurisdiction | Action | Capital | Sources | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Project Lincoln: OC Data Centermoratorium July 2, 2025 | Western Hospitality Partners | Oldham County | Western Hospitality Partners proposed 'Project Lincoln: OC Data Center,' a $6B, 600MW facility initially planned for 267 acres at 3557 North Highway 53. | $6.0B | | | Project Lincoln: Oldham County data centerwithdrawn Moratorium passed 4-2 on 1 July 2025 (150 days); project withdrawn 3 July 2025 | Western Hospitality Partners | Oldham County Fiscal Court | Western Hospitality Partners announced in March 2025 a 600-megawatt hyperscale data center on agricultural land in Oldham County, then in June 2025 dropped that site and applied for a smaller 100-megawatt facility at the site of a drive-in theater. On Tuesday 1 July 2025 the Oldham County Fiscal Court passed a 150-day moratorium on data center applications by 4-2, striking language that would have exempted the pending application. On Thursday 3 July 2025 the company said it was withdrawing the application and that the project, described by WLKY as a $6 billion data center, would not proceed. WLKY reported on 24 August 2026 that the county's moratorium on data centers remained in effect while proposed data center regulations went back to the planning commission. | $6.0B | | | TenKey LandCo Franklin data centerlitigation County ordinance December 2025; developer suit filed 20 January 2026; single outlet | TenKey LandCo | Simpson County Fiscal Court / City of Franklin | Franklin's city council and planning commission voted unanimously in 2025 to reject a zoning change sought by the developer, and in December 2025 the Simpson County Fiscal Court passed an ordinance requiring heavy industrial zoning and a conditional use permit for data centers. TenKey LandCo sued the fiscal court in Simpson Circuit Court on 20 January 2026 seeking to strike down the ordinance. The Franklin planning commission also tabled a vote on TenKey's preliminary development plan in January 2026. | $5.0B | | | Allen County data center moratoriummoratorium Enacted June 2026 | n.a. | Allen County | Allen County, Kentucky, enacted a local data center moratorium or ban, recorded in SAVRN's moratorium tracker as dated June 2026. 2-year moratorium (Ord. 26-03). Proactive, Judge-Executive observed 'headaches' in nearby Simpson County with hyperscale proposal. The measure runs to 10 June 2028. | n.a. | | | Bell County (Kentucky) two-year data center construction moratorium (Murray Industries site)moratorium Approved on second reading 2 July 2026; two years; single outlet | Murray Industries | Bell County Fiscal Court | Bell County officials voted on Thursday 2 July 2026 to approve a two-year moratorium on data center construction on second reading, without opposition, with Judge Executive Albey Brock presiding. The vote, moved up from 14 July, halts a Murray Industries project that had already begun clearing land. WYMT said it was unclear whether the moratorium would be challenged in court. | n.a. | | | Burgin hyperscale campus annexationdelayed Prior annexation void; 8 September 2026 meeting lost quorum before the annexation vote; planning and zoning rejoin agreement passed first reading on the mayor's tie-break; no new annexation vote scheduled as of 17 September 2026 | Panattoni Data Centers | City of Burgin | Burgin's earlier attempt to annex more than 1,000 acres for a Panattoni Data Centers hyperscale campus was declared null and void. The city restarted the process in September 2026 with adjusted boundary lines, and the city council was scheduled to vote at a special meeting on 8 September 2026 to begin drafting a new annexation ordinance for the revised land. Residents opposing the project called for basic protections and third-party expertise during the drafting. At the 8 September 2026 special meeting, the council passed the first reading of an ordinance to rejoin the joint planning and zoning commission on Mayor Joseph Monroe's tie-breaking vote. Council member Melinda Wofford then left the meeting, leaving the council without a quorum, so no vote was taken on the annexation measure. The zoning ordinance still needs a second reading, state review and a final council vote; the mayor said rejoining makes development harder but does not end the project. The Harrodsburg Herald reported on 17 September 2026 that the council had approved the data center annexation of 10 properties at a July special meeting but a later special meeting for second reading was canceled, and that the 8 September vote was only to have the city attorney draft a new annexation ordinance. The interlocal agreement to rejoin the Harrodsburg-Burgin-Mercer County Joint Planning and Zoning Commission still needs second readings by all three bodies and Kentucky Department of Local Government approval | n.a. | | | Butler County data center moratoriummoratorium Enacted June 2026 | n.a. | Butler County | Butler County, Kentucky, enacted a local data center moratorium or ban, recorded in SAVRN's moratorium tracker as dated June 2026. Fiscal court approves one-year moratorium; no DCs currently proposed. The measure runs to 26 June 2027. | n.a. | | | Cave City data center moratorium lawsuit (2001 Doyle Avenue)litigation Moratorium final reading 20 May 2026; lawsuit filed 8 June 2026; reported 25 July 2026 | Kentucky Industrial Alliance, LLC | City of Cave City, Joint City-County Planning Commission and Cave City Council | Kentucky Industrial Alliance filed a lawsuit against Cave City, its city council and the joint planning commission, arguing the city's data center moratorium violated KRS 100 and should be declared invalid. The council rejected a data center zoning amendment and passed the moratorium on 11 May 2026, with final reading approved 4-1 on 20 May 2026, after packed meetings over impacts near Mammoth Cave National Park. The company claims vested rights because it filed a development plan on 11 May 2026 and says the moratorium was rushed and passed in bad faith. The Lexington Herald-Leader reported the developer outlined a 600-acre, 1.2 GW campus and filed a second lawsuit challenging the 2024 ordinance that annexed the property into city limits, seeking to place the land outside the moratorium. | n.a. | | | EastPark projectother Jul 2026 | TeraWulf | Greenup & Boyd Counties, KY | Exempt from six-month county moratoriums | n.a. | | | Georgetown data center moratoriummoratorium Enacted July 2026 | n.a. | Georgetown | Georgetown, Kentucky, enacted a local data center moratorium or ban, recorded in SAVRN's moratorium tracker as dated July 2026. City council backs moratorium on data centers through end of year; directs Georgetown-Scott County Planning Commission to recommend zoning regulations. The measure runs to 31 December 2026. The Georgetown City Council voted unanimously on Tuesday 29 September 2026 to ask legal counsel to prepare an ordinance banning data centers and defining hyperscale data centers; the ban would also need Planning and Zoning Commission approval. Scott County extended its own moratorium to March 2027. | n.a. | | | Jefferson County data center moratoriummoratorium Aug 13 2026 | n.a. | Louisville Metro / Jefferson County | Metro Council voted 24-1 on 13 August 2026 to adopt a six-month moratorium barring city planners from approving new data center proposals, running until the council adopts comprehensive zoning rules. An amendment extended the pause to the rezoning of an existing building for data center use. A one-year version failed. Local proposals cited in the debate were a Dermody Properties data center in a 350,000 sq ft warehouse on Kramers Lane and a hyperscale facility already under construction on Camp Ground Road. | n.a. | | | Lexington (Fayette County) data center moratoriummoratorium Enacted June 2026; expires 31 October 2026; extension to October 2027 advanced 6 October 2026, readings pending | n.a. | Lexington (Fayette County) | Lexington (Fayette County), Kentucky, enacted a local data center moratorium or ban, recorded in SAVRN's moratorium tracker as dated June 2026. Moratorium on permits, development plans, and zone changes, unanimous. Expires Oct 31; Planning Division drafting Zoning Ordinance Text Amendment proposals. The measure runs to 31 October 2026. On Tuesday 6 October 2026, after a nearly four-hour hearing, the Urban County Council voted unanimously to move forward an extension of the moratorium to October 2027 and to send the data center zoning text amendments back to the Planning Commission; the extension still needs a first reading and a final vote later in October 2026. The moratorium has put on hold DartPoints' data center on the Lexmark property. | n.a. | | | Logan County data center moratoriummoratorium Enacted July 2026 | n.a. | Logan County | Logan County, Kentucky, enacted a local data center moratorium or ban, recorded in SAVRN's moratorium tracker as dated July 2026. 12-month pause in unincorporated areas, adopted specifically to study local water supply capacity against high-consumption users. The measure runs to 30 July 2027. | n.a. | | | London data center moratoriummoratorium Enacted August 2026 | n.a. | London | London, Kentucky, enacted a local data center moratorium or ban, recorded in SAVRN's moratorium tracker as dated August 2026. 2-year pause passed 5-1, running to 30 September 2028 and extendable a further year by council. The measure runs to 30 September 2028. | n.a. | | | Louisville-Jefferson County Metro six-month moratorium on new data centersmoratorium Adopted August 2026 | n.a. | Louisville-Jefferson County Metro | Metro Council voted 24-1 on Aug. 13, 2026 to bar planners from approving new data center proposals for six months or until comprehensive zoning rules are adopted; amended on the floor to also cover conversions of existing buildings. | n.a. | | | Lyon County data center moratoriummoratorium Enacted August 2026 | n.a. | Lyon County | Lyon County, Kentucky, enacted a local data center moratorium or ban, recorded in SAVRN's moratorium tracker as dated August 2026. Data center moratorium ordinance passed unanimously by the fiscal court, which will form a committee on environmental impact and utility use; reported as delaying inquiries for up to two years, modelled on Allen County's 2-year ordinance. Magistrates and Judge-Executive Jaime Green-Smith said the Lake Barkley area may be unsuitable for a data center. No outlet gave the vote date or an end date, so none is recorded here. The measure has a stated duration whose end date is not recorded. | n.a. | | | Meade County data center rezoning (Joe Prather Highway)denied Denied 14 October 2025 | Not identified in reporting | Meade County | The Meade County Planning and Zoning Commission voted unanimously in October 2025 against rezoning a roughly 138-acre site on Joe Prather Highway from agricultural to light industrial for an AI data center. The Fiscal Court then unanimously upheld that recommendation. More than 150 speakers registered, and a petition opposing the project gathered over 2,500 signatures. | n.a. | | | Mercer County one-year data center application moratoriummoratorium Passed Tuesday 11 August 2026; one year; data center zoning ordinance rejected 28 September 2026 | Panattoni (Project Bluegrass, proposed via Burgin annexation) | Mercer County Fiscal Court | The Mercer County Fiscal Court unanimously passed an ordinance for a one-year moratorium on applications to build new data centers in unincorporated areas. The moratorium would not apply if the city of Burgin annexes land for Panattoni's proposed Project Bluegrass hyperscale data center; Burgin has no planning and zoning rules. The same evening Burgin's council did not take up the annexation proposal while residents voiced opposition. The Fiscal Court first approved a motion for the moratorium on 28 July 2026, with a second reading required before formal adoption. On Monday 28 September 2026 the Fiscal Court unanimously voted down a proposed zoning ordinance that would have created a new district for large-scale data centers and set siting and operating rules. Shaker Village of Pleasant Hill said the ordinance would have allowed a data center within 2,000 feet of the landmark's border. Panattoni continues to pursue a 950-acre data center despite the moratorium. | n.a. | | | Nicholasville six-month data center moratoriummoratorium Adopted August 2026 | n.a. | Nicholasville | The city commission passed a six-month moratorium on data centers on Aug. 10, 2026, citing utility cost, property tax and water-consumption concerns in the surrounding farming community. | n.a. | | | Poe Companies / PowerHouse Data Centers (approved project) Louisvillemoratorium September 11, 2025 | Poe Companies / PowerHouse Data Centers (approved project) | Louisville | One 525MW data center project in southwest Louisville has been cleared to proceed, built by Poe Companies and PowerHouse Data Centers (starting at 100MW, expanding to 400MW). | n.a. | | | Rowan County two-year data center moratoriummoratorium Approved September 2026, reported 2 September 2026 | n.a. | Rowan County | The Rowan County Fiscal Court approved a two-year moratorium on large-scale data centers, adopted before any developer approach so the county can set a review framework. The judge-executive stated that no one had approached the county for a data center. | n.a. | | | Rubix 2 GW data center, former AK Steel Ashland Works (Russell moratorium)delayed Russell moratorium passed June 2026, expires December 2026; closing deadline extended to 15 October 2026 (reported 26 September 2026) | Rubix Data Centers (Submer Group) | City of Russell | Russell and Boyd County each have six-month moratoriums on data center construction that run to the end of 2026; Russell's 180-day moratorium expires in December. Rubix, which has a $55 million agreement to buy the former AK Steel Ashland Works from Cleveland-Cliffs for a 2 GW facility, needs Russell to lift its moratorium before closing. Cleveland-Cliffs moved the closing deadline from 31 August to 25 September and then to 15 October 2026 to give Russell time to adopt zoning rules; city officials said zoning will come first. | n.a. | | | Scott County data center moratoriummoratorium Enacted March 2026; extended 24 September 2026 to March 2027 | n.a. | Scott County | Scott County, Kentucky, enacted a local data center moratorium or ban, recorded in SAVRN's moratorium tracker as dated March 2026. Fiscal court approves six-month moratorium to allow time for siting ordinance and zoning changes; proactive, no DC currently proposed. The measure runs to 13 September 2026. On Thursday 24 September 2026 the Scott County Fiscal Court voted to extend the moratorium, which was set to expire in December, until March so the Georgetown-Scott County Planning Commission can finish data center rules. | n.a. | | | Shelby County data center moratoriummoratorium Enacted July 2026 | n.a. | Shelby County | Shelby County, Kentucky, enacted a local data center moratorium or ban, recorded in SAVRN's moratorium tracker as dated July 2026. Fiscal court implements temporary moratorium on new data centers through 31 December 2026; assessing impacts on infrastructure, water, and emergency services. The measure runs to 31 December 2026. | n.a. | | | Winchester one-year data center moratoriummoratorium Approved 1 September 2026 | n.a. | Winchester | The Winchester Board of Commissioners voted unanimously on 1 September 2026 for a one-year moratorium on data center development within city limits, citing the absence of specific zoning rules. The planning director told commissioners that communities from Lexington to London had moved to slow or halt new data center proposals. | n.a. | | | Woodford County permanent data center banmoratorium Ordinance passed unanimously Tuesday 8 September 2026; reported 10 September 2026 | n.a. (county-wide land use action) | Woodford County | The Woodford County Fiscal Court passed an ordinance unanimously on Tuesday 8 September 2026, reported 10 September 2026, permanently banning construction of landfills, data centers and large battery storage systems within the county. It is the first Kentucky county to adopt a permanent ban rather than a temporary moratorium. Judge-Executive James Kay said no developer had pitched a specific data center proposal in the county but that developers were looking everywhere, and cited the divisive debate over the proposed hyperscale campus in Burgin, Mercer County, as the reason for choosing a permanent ban. The measure follows a years-long effort to preserve farmland, including Thoroughbred horse farms. | n.a. | | Financing ## Financing transactions tied to Kentucky sites Transactions the atlas ties to a named site in Kentucky: joint ventures, project bonds, credit facilities, leases and power agreements. Amounts are as stated; overlapping commitments are never summed. | Parties | Instrument | Amount | Date | Site | Sources | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | US Department of Energy + Brookfield + NextEra Energy + Big Rivers Electric Power Corporation + Jackson Purchase Energy Cooperative + Paducah Power SystemThe US Department of Energy selected Brookfield to develop and operate a 1.8 GW AI data center campus on federally owned land at the Paducah Gaseous Diffusion Plant in western Kentucky, with NextEra Energy building and owning the generation and storage. Brookfield leases approximately 600 acres on the site. Reported as the largest economic development project in Kentucky's history. | platform | $100B | Announced 29-30 July 2026 | Paducah American Energy Hub | | | TeraWulf + AnthropicTeraWulf signed a 20-year data center lease with Anthropic for approximately 401 MW of critical IT load at its Justified Data Campus in Hawesville, Kentucky. Initial capacity is expected in the second half of 2027 and full capacity by early 2028. TeraWulf said the lease is expected to be supported by an investment-grade credit | lease | ≥$19.0B | Announced 6 July 2026 | Justified Data Campus | | | TeraWulf + Industrial Equity PartnersTeraWulf acquired 100% of Industrial Equity Partners LLC, which owned or controlled about 308 acres in Grayson, Kentucky, for a hyperscale AI and HPC campus planned for up to 1 GW. An initial 164-acre parcel was bought at closing and the optional 144 acres in August 2026. Electric service and transmission agreements with Kentucky Power were signed concurrently. | acquisition | $168M | Closed 22 May 2026; announced 26 May 2026 (Form 8-K); consideration detailed in the Q2 2026 Form 10-Q | Muskie Data Campus | | | Commonwealth of Kentucky (Kentucky Business Investment program) + Poe Companies + PowerHouse Data CentersCarroll County official Matthew Dusing said the $9.6 billion Carrollton Industrial Campus received $3.7 million in KBI funding. The developers also describe a payment in lieu of taxes arrangement projected to average $11.1 million a year to Carrollton over 20 years | incentive | $4M | Reported 23 July 2026 | Carrollton Industrial Campus data center (Greens Bottom Road) | | | TeraWulf + Kentucky Power (AEP)Amended agreement doubles contracted demand at TeraWulf's Muskie Data Campus in Grayson KY to 1 GW and moves delivery of the second 500 MW phase from 2030 to 2029. TeraWulf covers estimated financing costs for Kentucky Power's proposed 760 MW Big Sandy combined-cycle plant plus service charges, posts collateral, and funds $100 million of winter bill credits for residential customers. | power supply agreement | n.a. | Announced Monday 5 October 2026 (Kentucky Power and TeraWulf); subject to Kentucky PSC approval | Muskie Data Campus | | | DarkHorse Technologies (Pennyrile Holdings, LLC) + Electric Plant Board of Hopkinsville (HES)Power contract for up to 50 MW for a new DarkHorse AI facility in Hopkinsville, Kentucky, served by a new DarkHorse-funded 65 MW substation on TVA's 161 kV system that HES will own. It doubles DarkHorse's contracted power in the TVA region to about 100 MW. Service is subject to permitting, utility construction and an 18-month permit contingency period. | power supply agreement | n.a. | Announced Tuesday 6 October 2026 (DarkHorse release) | DarkHorse Hopkinsville superintelligence factory (new 161 kV site) | | Policy context ## What governs a data center in Kentucky Kentucky (Executive order on data centers)state Applies to prospective data center projects statewide; local approval decisions remain with communities Governor Andy Beshear issued an executive order on 6 August 2026 requiring developers to show before approval that projects will not raise utility rates, barring utilities from raising rates to recover data center costs, and directing the Energy and Environment Cabinet to deny permits that would harm air or water. On 27 August 2026 he said he would support repealing the state's data center sales and use tax incentives, which the legislature extended to all 120 counties in 2025. The policy layer for Kentucky lives in three companion references: the [Kentucky Data Center Moratorium Tracker](https://savrn.com/data-center-moratorium-tracker/kentucky) for every state measure and local moratorium on record, the [Water Tracker](https://savrn.com/data-center-water-tracker) for the water rules that touch a site, and the [Grid Operator Watchlist](https://savrn.com/data-center-grid-operator-watchlist) for the large-load rules of the RTO or utility that decides whether it can energize. Next door ## States next door Ohio 24 sites · $47.3B disclosed 80 blocked, delayed or restricted Virginia 33 sites · $213B disclosed 50 blocked, delayed or restricted Indiana 14 sites · $69.5B disclosed 44 blocked, delayed or restricted Illinois 10 sites · $38.5B disclosed 35 blocked, delayed or restricted Missouri 10 sites · $27.2B disclosed 25 blocked, delayed or restricted Tennessee 6 sites · $47.7B disclosed 26 blocked, delayed or restricted West Virginia 4 sites · $12.0B disclosed 3 blocked, delayed or restricted On the map ## Data centers in Kentucky The US Data Center Map identifies 61 facilities run by 22 operators in Kentucky, each one placed from primary sources and listed by city and by operator, with this atlas record beside it. Kentucky data centers 61 facilities · 22 operators Map, locations, operators, rules Kentucky power and local economy Generation, utilities and county records Explore the power supply chain and local conditions behind the build-out US Data Center Map Every state, one page each The national map and the operator directory Sources ## Sources for Kentucky Every source cited on this page, once each. The full atlas source register is at [Capital Atlas sources](https://savrn.com/data-center-capital-atlas/sources). - lpm.org[Louisville Public Media](https://www.lpm.org/news/2026-07-30/100b-data-center-gas-fired-power-plant-to-be-developed-around-paducah-doe-site) - power-eng.com[Power Engineering](https://www.power-eng.com/gas/federal-government-to-turn-a-kentucky-uranium-plant-into-an-ai-data-center-and-gas-power-complex/) - finance.yahoo.com[WHAS11 via Yahoo Finance](https://finance.yahoo.com/technology/articles/louisville-based-developer-plans-9-144212137.html) - finance.yahoo.com[Louisville Courier Journal via Yahoo Finance](https://finance.yahoo.com/real-estate/articles/louisville-developer-eyes-9-6b-162803272.html) - wlky.com[WLKY](https://www.wlky.com/article/hyperscale-data-center-carroll-county/73259550) - finance.yahoo.com[Kentucky Lantern via Yahoo Finance](https://finance.yahoo.com/news/developer-proposes-hyperscale-data-center-093014068.html) - msn.com[Lexington Herald-Leader via MSN](https://www.msn.com/en-us/money/markets/kys-single-largest-data-center-under-development-near-former-ashland-steel-mill/ar-AA28tH8l) - sec.gov[SEC EDGAR (TeraWulf 8-K, 5 October 2026)](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1083301/000162828026064757/wulf-20261001.htm) - sec.gov[TeraWulf release (Ex. 99.1)](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1083301/000162828026064757/muskieexpansionpr.htm) - sec.gov[SEC EDGAR (TeraWulf 8-K, 26 May 2026)](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1083301/000108330126000109/wulf-20260522.htm) - sec.gov[SEC EDGAR (TeraWulf 10-Q, Q2 2026)](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1083301/000108330126000166/wulf-20260630.htm) - lanereport.com[The Lane Report, 5 October 2026](https://www.lanereport.com/189803/2026/10/kentucky-power-terawulf-100-million-customer-bill-credits/) - finance.yahoo.com[Blockspace (Yahoo Finance), 5 October 2026](https://finance.yahoo.com/technology/ai/articles/terawulf-doubles-muskie-contracted-power-214212847.html) - pulse2.com[Pulse 2.0, May 2026 acquisition](https://pulse2.com/terawulf-1-gw-eastern-kentucky-hpc-campus-acquisition-expands-ai-infrastructure-platform/) - sec.gov[TeraWulf Form 8-K Ex. 99.1 (26 May 2026)](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1083301/000108330126000109/wulfeasternkypr5-26x26.htm) - wkyt.com[WKYT](https://www.wkyt.com/2026/05/26/bitcoin-mining-company-plans-large-scale-data-center-eastern-kentucky/) - markets.businessinsider.com[TeraWulf release (GlobeNewswire via Markets Insider), 5 October 2026](https://markets.businessinsider.com/news/stocks/terawulf-expands-contracted-power-capacity-at-its-muskie-data-campus-to-1-gw-1036596868) - markets.financialcontent.com[TeraWulf release (GlobeNewswire via FinancialContent), 26 May 2026](https://markets.financialcontent.com/startribune/article/gnwcq-2026-5-26-terawulf-expands-infrastructure-platform-with-acquisition-of-1-gw-eastern-kentucky-hpc-campus) - wkyt.com[WKYT](https://www.wkyt.com/2026/10/05/kentucky-power-finalizes-deal-with-terawulf-expand-electric-demand-grayson-data-center/) - investors.terawulf.com[TeraWulf](https://investors.terawulf.com/news-events/press-releases/detail/142/terawulf-announces-anthropic-lease-at-justified-data-campus-and-sale-of-majority-interest-in-abernathy-joint-venture-to-fluidstack) - investors.terawulf.com[TeraWulf](https://investors.terawulf.com/news-events/press-releases/detail/145/kentucky-psc-approves-482-mw-power-agreement-for-terawulfs-justified-data-campus) - sec.gov[SEC EDGAR (TeraWulf 8-K)](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1083301/000108330126000162/a_wulfearningsreleaseq22026.htm) - finance.yahoo.com[DarkHorse release (Newsfile via Yahoo Finance), 6 October 2026](https://finance.yahoo.com/energy/articles/darkhorse-signs-50-mw-power-120000054.html) - finance.yahoo.com[Yahoo Finance, July 2026](https://finance.yahoo.com/technology/ai/articles/sphere-3d-seeks-50-mw-134237597.html) - lpm.org[lpm.org](https://www.lpm.org/news/2025-07-02/oldham-county-passes-sweeping-data-center-moratorium-executive-fired-over-recording) - lanereport.com[lanereport.com](https://www.lanereport.com/180437/2025/04/6b-data-center-project-proposed-for-oldham-county/) - lpm.org[lpm.org](https://www.lpm.org/news/2025-06-03/oldham-county-data-center-switches-sites-reduces-size-amid-local-resistance) - whas11.com[whas11.com](https://www.whas11.com/article/news/local/oldham-county-data-center-proposal-opposition/417-793370d3-51be-451a-847c-efcc84c2b48c) - wdrb.com[wdrb.com](https://www.wdrb.com/in-depth/opponents-pack-meeting-about-6-billion-oldham-county-data-center-plan/article_cabe30e6-bd8a-4795-b03a-daffb331ce38.html) - change.org[change.org](https://www.change.org/p/no-data-centers-in-oldham-county-only-sign-share-petition-not-for-donations) - wlky.com[WLKY](https://www.wlky.com/article/data-center-oldham-county-scrapped/65291482) - yahoo.com[WHAS11 via Yahoo News](https://www.yahoo.com/news/articles/kentucky-county-could-first-ban-234523656.html) - wlky.com[WLKY](https://www.wlky.com/article/oldham-county-special-meeting-data-center-regulations/73516780) - lpm.org[Louisville Public Media](https://www.lpm.org/news/2026-01-28/data-center-developer-sues-simpson-county-government-over-land-use-ordinance) - bgdailynews.com[Bowling Green Daily News](https://www.bgdailynews.com/2026/08/09/court-hears-arguments-from-county-developer-over-simpson-data-center-ordinance/) - legalnewsline.com[Legal Newsline](https://legalnewsline.com/state-courts/ky-data-center-fight-tests-zoning-neighbors-right-to-sue/article_6ba6a71b-2e0d-4d19-b410-46342f335d04.html) - wkyufm.org[WKU Public Radio](https://www.wkyufm.org/news/2026-01-21/zoning-regulators-table-preliminary-development-plan-for-franklin-data-center) - wnky.com[wnky.com](https://www.wnky.com/allen-county-pauses-data-center-development-for-two-years/) - wymt.com[WYMT](https://www.wymt.com/2026/07/02/bell-county-passes-data-center-moratorium-halting-construction-2-years/) - wkyt.com[WKYT](https://www.wkyt.com/2026/09/08/tension-builds-over-data-center-project-burgin/) - wkyt.com[WKYT](https://www.wkyt.com/2026/09/09/burgin-votes-rejoin-zoning-commission-amid-data-center-fight/) - harrodsburgherald.com[Harrodsburg Herald](https://www.harrodsburgherald.com/2026/09/17/burgin-gives-first-reading-to-re-entering-planning-and-zoning/) - wbko.com[wbko.com](https://www.wbko.com/2026/06/26/butler-county-approves-one-year-moratorium-data-centers/) - wlky.com[WLKY](https://www.wlky.com/article/kentucky-alliance-industry-cave-city-data-center-mammoth-cave/73263411) - yahoo.com[Lexington Herald-Leader via Yahoo News](https://www.yahoo.com/news/us/articles/hyperscale-data-center-developer-suing-185015089.html) - interconnectedcapital.com[Interconnected Capital](https://www.interconnectedcapital.com/research/data-center-moratoriums) - wkyt.com[wkyt.com](https://www.wkyt.com/2026/07/14/georgetown-city-council-backs-data-center-moratorium/) - wkyt.com[WKYT](https://www.wkyt.com/2026/09/30/georgetown-council-votes-draft-ordinance-banning-data-centers/) - lpm.org[Louisville Public Media](https://www.lpm.org/news/2026-08-13/louisville-metro-council-approves-data-center-moratorium-as-new-proposal-sparks-controversy) - lex18.com[lex18.com](https://www.lex18.com/news/covering-kentucky/lexington-city-council-passes-moratorium-on-data-center-development) - msn.com[Lexington Herald-Leader via MSN](https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/news/lexington-council-moves-to-extend-data-center-moratorium-until-2027-what-to-know/ar-AA2dLQjI) - spectrumnews1.com[Spectrum News 1](https://spectrumnews1.com/ky/louisville/news/2026/10/07/lexington-council-extends-data-center-ban) - wbko.com[wbko.com](https://www.wbko.com/2026/07/30/logan-county-approves-12-month-moratorium-data-centers/) - wkyt.com[wkyt.com](https://www.wkyt.com/2026/08/04/london-city-council-passes-2-year-data-center-moratorium/) - wpsdlocal6.com[wpsdlocal6.com](https://www.wpsdlocal6.com/news/data-center-moratorium-ordinance-passes-unanimously-in-lyon-county/article_3e62c03d-096f-42d0-b78d-d1f7e51be074.html) - wdrbwave.com[WDRB/WAVE](https://www.wdrbwave.com/2025/10/14/meade-county-zoning-commission-votes-against-data-center/) - wvxu.org[WVXU (Kentucky Public Radio)](https://www.wvxu.org/2026-08-12/a-kentucky-county-passes-a-data-center-moratorium-with-a-city-sized-hole) - wkyt.com[WKYT](https://www.wkyt.com/2026/07/29/mercer-county-fiscal-court-approves-motion-data-center-moratorium/) - lex18.com[LEX 18](https://www.lex18.com/news/covering-kentucky/mercer-county-fiscal-court-rejects-data-center-zoning-ordinance-after-months-of-community-pushback) - fox56news.com[FOX 56](https://fox56news.com/news/local/mercer-county-rejects-proposed-data-center-ordinance/) - wkyt.com[Source](https://www.wkyt.com/2026/08/11/nicholasville-passes-six-month-moratorium-data-centers/) - lpm.org[lpm.org](https://www.lpm.org/news/2025-10-31/louisville-officials-grapple-with-how-to-regulate-large-data-centers) - lpm.org[lpm.org](https://www.lpm.org/news/2026-02-09/survey-vast-majority-of-louisville-residents-oppose-building-new-data-centers) - wave3.com[wave3.com](https://www.wave3.com/2025/09/16/louisville-metro-council-considers-moratorium-data-centers/) - whas11.com[whas11.com](https://www.whas11.com/article/news/local/louisville-data-center-opposition-oldham-county/417-ea453d81-9b43-400b-908f-6de40793098f) - lex18.com[LEX18](https://www.lex18.com/news/covering-kentucky/rowan-county-approves-two-year-data-center-moratorium-ahead-of-potential-projects) - wtvq.com[WTVQ](https://www.wtvq.com/rowan-county-approves-two-year-data-center-moratorium-ahead-of-potential-projects/) - yahoo.com[The Daily Independent via Yahoo News (26 September 2026)](https://www.yahoo.com/news/us/articles/rubix-deadline-pushed-oct-15-035900174.html) - yahoo.com[The Daily Independent via Yahoo News (4 September 2026)](https://www.yahoo.com/news/us/articles/deadline-nearing-rubix-data-center-035900730.html) - news-graphic.com[news-graphic.com](https://www.news-graphic.com/news/six-month-halt-on-potential-data-centers/article_4e78b630-fee8-4a86-99ac-abe6228e3fa2.html) - wkyt.com[WKYT](https://www.wkyt.com/2026/09/25/scott-county-extends-data-center-moratorium-until-march/) - pmg-ky1.com[pmg-ky1.com](https://www.pmg-ky1.com/sentinel_news/news/county-places-moratorium-on-large-scale-data-centers/article_57c61d9f-0761-5c77-880f-75fecac264d9.html) - winchestersun.com[Winchester Sun](https://winchestersun.com/2026/09/02/winchester-enacts-one-year-data-center-moratorium-amid-regional-wave-ofrestrictions/) - lex18.com[LEX18](https://www.lex18.com/news/covering-kentucky/winchester-votes-unanimously-to-pause-data-center-development-for-one-year) - fox56news.com[FOX 56](https://fox56news.com/news/local/winchester-approves-one-year-moratorium-on-data-centers/) - linknky.com[LINK nky](https://linknky.com/news/2026/09/11/woodford-county-kentucky-bans-data-centers/) - kentuckylantern.com[Kentucky Lantern](https://kentuckylantern.com/2026/09/10/a-kentucky-county-becomes-first-in-state-to-permanently-ban-data-center-construction/) - energy.gov[US Department of Energy](https://www.energy.gov/articles/energy-department-announces-partnership-expand-reliable-affordable-energy-access-and-power) - investors.terawulf.com[TeraWulf](https://investors.terawulf.com/news-events/press-releases/detail/144/terawulf-reports-second-quarter-2026-results) - usatoday.com[Louisville Courier Journal via USA Today](https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/politics/andy-beshear/2026/08/06/beshear-executive-order-proposed-data-centers-kentucky/91199663007/) - wvxu.org[Kentucky Public Radio via WVXU](https://www.wvxu.org/2026-08-27/kentucky-gov-andy-beshear-calls-for-ending-state-tax-incentives-for-data-centers) ### Every state, one page each [Alabama 9 / 21](https://savrn.com/data-center-capital-atlas/alabama)[Alaska 1 / 1](https://savrn.com/data-center-capital-atlas/alaska)[Arizona 11 / 11](https://savrn.com/data-center-capital-atlas/arizona)[Arkansas 2 / 8](https://savrn.com/data-center-capital-atlas/arkansas)[California 10 / 35](https://savrn.com/data-center-capital-atlas/california)[Colorado 6 / 21](https://savrn.com/data-center-capital-atlas/colorado)[Connecticut 0 / 6](https://savrn.com/data-center-capital-atlas/connecticut)[Delaware 0 / 5](https://savrn.com/data-center-capital-atlas/delaware)[Florida 0 / 46](https://savrn.com/data-center-capital-atlas/florida)[Georgia 23 / 57](https://savrn.com/data-center-capital-atlas/georgia)[Hawaii 0 / 0](https://savrn.com/data-center-capital-atlas/hawaii)[Idaho 2 / 2](https://savrn.com/data-center-capital-atlas/idaho)[Illinois 10 / 35](https://savrn.com/data-center-capital-atlas/illinois)[Indiana 14 / 44](https://savrn.com/data-center-capital-atlas/indiana)[Iowa 3 / 22](https://savrn.com/data-center-capital-atlas/iowa)[Kansas 5 / 19](https://savrn.com/data-center-capital-atlas/kansas)[Kentucky 6 / 26](https://savrn.com/data-center-capital-atlas/kentucky)[Louisiana 7 / 3](https://savrn.com/data-center-capital-atlas/louisiana)[Maine 0 / 20](https://savrn.com/data-center-capital-atlas/maine)[Maryland 1 / 22](https://savrn.com/data-center-capital-atlas/maryland)[Massachusetts 0 / 11](https://savrn.com/data-center-capital-atlas/massachusetts)[Michigan 4 / 55](https://savrn.com/data-center-capital-atlas/michigan)[Minnesota 3 / 31](https://savrn.com/data-center-capital-atlas/minnesota)[Mississippi 7 / 5](https://savrn.com/data-center-capital-atlas/mississippi)[Missouri 10 / 25](https://savrn.com/data-center-capital-atlas/missouri)[Montana 1 / 10](https://savrn.com/data-center-capital-atlas/montana)[Nebraska 3 / 16](https://savrn.com/data-center-capital-atlas/nebraska)[Nevada 8 / 12](https://savrn.com/data-center-capital-atlas/nevada)[New Hampshire 0 / 5](https://savrn.com/data-center-capital-atlas/new-hampshire)[New Jersey 4 / 61](https://savrn.com/data-center-capital-atlas/new-jersey)[New Mexico 3 / 10](https://savrn.com/data-center-capital-atlas/new-mexico)[New York 6 / 21](https://savrn.com/data-center-capital-atlas/new-york)[North Carolina 10 / 45](https://savrn.com/data-center-capital-atlas/north-carolina)[North Dakota 6 / 4](https://savrn.com/data-center-capital-atlas/north-dakota)[Ohio 24 / 80](https://savrn.com/data-center-capital-atlas/ohio)[Oklahoma 11 / 20](https://savrn.com/data-center-capital-atlas/oklahoma)[Oregon 1 / 8](https://savrn.com/data-center-capital-atlas/oregon)[Pennsylvania 16 / 42](https://savrn.com/data-center-capital-atlas/pennsylvania)[Rhode Island 0 / 5](https://savrn.com/data-center-capital-atlas/rhode-island)[South Carolina 6 / 20](https://savrn.com/data-center-capital-atlas/south-carolina)[South Dakota 1 / 6](https://savrn.com/data-center-capital-atlas/south-dakota)[Tennessee 6 / 26](https://savrn.com/data-center-capital-atlas/tennessee)[Texas 106 / 35](https://savrn.com/data-center-capital-atlas/texas)[Utah 11 / 12](https://savrn.com/data-center-capital-atlas/utah)[Vermont 0 / 3](https://savrn.com/data-center-capital-atlas/vermont)[Virginia 33 / 50](https://savrn.com/data-center-capital-atlas/virginia)[Washington 9 / 22](https://savrn.com/data-center-capital-atlas/washington)[Washington, DC 0 / 0](https://savrn.com/data-center-capital-atlas/washington-dc)[West Virginia 4 / 3](https://savrn.com/data-center-capital-atlas/west-virginia)[Wisconsin 4 / 45](https://savrn.com/data-center-capital-atlas/wisconsin)[Wyoming 11 / 5](https://savrn.com/data-center-capital-atlas/wyoming) Figures beside each state are named sites and blocked, delayed or restricted projects. Part of the [North American Data Center Capital Atlas](https://savrn.com/data-center-capital-atlas), refreshed every Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday. Announced commitments overlap one another and overlap reported capital expenditure, so this page shows disclosed floors and never adds them into a single deployment figure. Informational, not investment or legal advice. The SAVRN reference set ## Seven references, one system Capital, delay, policy, water, grid, permits and scarcity are one system seen from seven sides. Each reference is primary-sourced, refreshed on a schedule, and links into the others, so a project can be followed from the money committed to the docket that stopped it. Delay Watchlist Project-level slippage: named projects, jurisdictional actions, utility and federal dockets, SEC disclosures, and the interconnection queue. [Open the watchlist →](https://savrn.com/data-center-delay-tracker) Moratorium Tracker The policy layer: every state measure and local moratorium mapped and cited, with one page per state. Open the tracker → Water Tracker Every federal, state, local and interstate water measure that touches a data center, plus a fifty-state water ledger. Open the water tracker → Grid Operator Watchlist ERCOT, PJM, MISO, CAISO, SPP, NYISO, ISO-NE and FERC: the large-load rules, filings and queue positions that decide whether a site can energize. Open the watchlist → Permits and Power Development Data center and substation permits, large loads in the interconnection queues, and the power plants planned to serve them, refreshed hourly from public records. Open the permits tracker → SAVRN Scarcity Tracker Eleven primary-sourced indicators of AI infrastructure scarcity, one composite index, read against the token index, SAVRN's own cost basis and the frontier ceiling. Open the scarcity tracker → Have a specific address? Site Intelligence reads all seven references against one location, county, utility and grid operator included, and cites every finding. [Check an address →](https://savrn.com/site-intelligence)