# Madison County, Ohio: Power, Data Centers and the Local Economy

Home to London, Jefferson Township and Union Township

Madison County is a power-producing county: the plants here serve load well beyond its borders. Employers here counted 24,269 jobs in 2025, up 34.9% from 2019 (the fastest growth of 88 Ohio counties). Madison County is home to London, Jefferson Township, Union Township and West Jefferson. 155 MW of new generation is planned here across 1 unit, led by Springwater Solar, LLC (solar). 155 MW of it is already under construction or built. 957 MW of that came online in 2019 or later, mostly solar. Next door, Franklin County has 56 data centers and 400 MW of planned generation.

+34.9%
total jobs since 2019, now 24,269

155 MW
of new generation planned here, solar leading

957 MW
of operating power plants, mostly solar

## Cities and towns in Madison County

Madison County is home to London, Jefferson Township, Union Township and West Jefferson.

London10,813 residents
Jefferson Township8,927 residents
Union Township6,303 residents
West Jefferson5,827 residents
Darby Township4,441 residents
Plain City3,592 residents · 83% of the city
Pleasant Township3,378 residents
Somerford Township3,078 residents
Canaan Township2,709 residents
Mount Sterling2,051 residents
Monroe Township1,673 residents
Fairfield Township1,447 residents
Range Township974 residents
Deer Creek Township924 residents
Stokes Township648 residents
Pike Township585 residents
Paint Township567 residents
Oak Run Township518 residents
South Solon327 residents
Midway270 residents
- Plain City also extends into [Union County](https://savrn.com/power-supply-chain-map/ohio/union-county).

Unincorporated communities (governed by the county): Choctaw Lake, Lafayette, Plumwood.

Residents are 2025 Census estimates for the part of each city, town or township inside this county. Census publishes no annual estimate for unincorporated communities.

## What changed in Madison County

| Measure | Then | Now | Change | Rank in Ohio |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population (2020 → 2025) | 43,864 | 46,985 | ▲ 7.1% | 51st of 88 by size |
| Total jobs (2019 → 2025) | 17,987 | 24,269 | ▲ 34.9% | 1st of 88 by growth |
| Average annual pay (2019 → 2025) | $43,586 | $56,556 | ▲ 29.8% | — |
| Unemployment rate (2019 → August 2026) | 3.5% | 3.0% | ▼ 0.5pts | — |
| Generating capacity added since 2019 | — | 957 MW |  | — |
| Generating capacity retired since 2019 | — | 0 MW |  | — |
| Planned generation (Aug 2026) | — | 155 MW | 16% of today's fleet | 11th of 22 by size |

Its power plants have 957 MW of capacity, 100% of it solar. Electrical contractors employ 76, at an average $63,328 a year. Unemployment was 3.0% in August 2026, against 3.5% in 2019. Ohio Edison Co is the largest utility serving Madison County, one of 5 with territory here. Its residential customers paid an average 16.18¢/kWh in 2024, above the 15.40¢ median for Ohio utilities. 46,985 people live here, up 7.1% since 2020.

## Who powers Madison County

### Utilities with service territory in Madison County

| Utility | Ownership | Service | Residential customers (systemwide) | Residential price, 2024 | Commercial share of sales |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ohio Edison Co | Investor Owned | Bundled | 957,780 | 16.18¢ | 18% |
| Duke Energy Ohio Inc | Investor Owned | Bundled | 693,435 | 15.00¢ | 26% |
| Dayton Power & Light Co | Investor Owned | Bundled | 478,741 | 15.32¢ | 20% |
| South Central Power Company | Cooperative | Bundled | 117,469 | 14.87¢ | 14% |
| Pioneer Rural Elec Coop, Inc - (OH) | Cooperative | Bundled | 16,310 | 16.18¢ | 6% |

Customer counts, prices and sales shares cover each utility's whole system in the state, not only this county. Commercial sales include data centers.

### Operating power plants 

| Technology | Capacity | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Solar | 957 MW | 100% |

| Largest plants | Owner | Technology | MW | Since |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fox Squirrel Solar | EDF Renewable Asset Holdings, Inc. | Solar | 577 MW | 2023 |
| Big Plain Solar, LLC | Leeward Asset Management, LLC | Solar | 196 MW | 2023 |
| Madison Fields Solar Project, LLC | Madison Fields Solar Project, LLC | Solar | 180 MW | 2024 |
| IGS CMH4, LLC | Altus Power America Management, LLC | Solar | 4 MW | 2023 |

### Planned generation 

| Plant | Technology | MW | Status | Year | Owner |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Springwater Solar, LLC | Solar Photovoltaic | 155 MW | Under construction (≤50%) | 2027 | Springwater Solar, LLC |

## The Madison County labor market

| Industry (2025) | Jobs | Average pay | Concentration vs U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| All industries | 24,269 | $56,556 | 1.00 |
| Electrical contractors | 76 | $63,328 | 0.43 |

Concentration is the BLS location quotient: 1.0 means the industry holds the same share of local jobs as it does nationally. Industry rows count private employers; cells BLS suppresses are left out.

## Data centers and local rules in Madison County

No data center, local measure or delayed project is on record in Madison County. Ohio has 105 local measures on record statewide, and 5 neighboring counties have one: [Champaign County](https://savrn.com/power-supply-chain-map/ohio/champaign-county), [Clark County](https://savrn.com/power-supply-chain-map/ohio/clark-county), [Fayette County](https://savrn.com/power-supply-chain-map/ohio/fayette-county), [Franklin County](https://savrn.com/power-supply-chain-map/ohio/franklin-county).

## Madison County and its neighbors

Of the 7 counties that border Madison County, Franklin County carries the most build-out activity: data centers, planned generation and operating plants combined.

[[[[[[[

| County | Population | Jobs since 2019 | Operating MW | Planned MW | Data centers | Local measures |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Madison County | 46,985 | ▲ 34.9% | 957 MW | 155 MW | — | — |
| Champaign County](https://savrn.com/power-supply-chain-map/ohio/champaign-county) | 38,820 | ▲ 4.5% | 144 MW | — | — | 1 |
| Clark County](https://savrn.com/power-supply-chain-map/ohio/clark-county) | 135,340 | ▼ 4.7% | 2 MW | — | 1 | 1 |
| Fayette County](https://savrn.com/power-supply-chain-map/ohio/fayette-county) | 28,552 | ▲ 7.3% | — | — | — | 1 |
| Franklin County](https://savrn.com/power-supply-chain-map/ohio/franklin-county) | 1,361,536 | ▲ 3.4% | 15 MW | 400 MW | 56 | 1 |
| Greene County](https://savrn.com/power-supply-chain-map/ohio/greene-county) | 174,322 | ▲ 5.2% | 2 MW | 175 MW | — | — |
| Pickaway County](https://savrn.com/power-supply-chain-map/ohio/pickaway-county) | 62,978 | ▲ 18.5% | 764 MW | — | — | 1 |
| Union County](https://savrn.com/power-supply-chain-map/ohio/union-county) | 73,446 | ▲ 9.8% | 565 MW | 50 MW | 7 | — |

## More of Ohio

[All Ohio countiesThe state power page and county mapOpen →](https://savrn.com/power-supply-chain-map/ohio)[Franklin County1,361,536 peopleOpen →](https://savrn.com/power-supply-chain-map/ohio/franklin-county)[Greene County174,322 peopleOpen →](https://savrn.com/power-supply-chain-map/ohio/greene-county)[Clark County135,340 peopleOpen →](https://savrn.com/power-supply-chain-map/ohio/clark-county)[Union County73,446 peopleOpen →](https://savrn.com/power-supply-chain-map/ohio/union-county)[Pickaway County62,978 peopleOpen →](https://savrn.com/power-supply-chain-map/ohio/pickaway-county)

## Madison County, answered from the record

### Who provides electricity in Madison County, Ohio?

5 utilities have service territory in Madison County in the EIA-861 2024 report: Ohio Edison Co, Duke Energy Ohio Inc, Dayton Power & Light Co, South Central Power Company. The largest, Ohio Edison Co, charged residential customers 16.18¢/kWh on average in 2024.

### What county is London, OH in?

London is in Madison County, Ohio. About 10,813 people live there (2025 Census estimate).

### What power plants are in Madison County?

4 operating plants with 957 MW of capacity. The largest is Fox Squirrel Solar (577 MW, solar).

### How much new power is planned in Madison County?

155 MW across 1 units in the August 2026 EIA-860M inventory, 155 MW of it under construction or built. The largest owner is Springwater Solar, LLC.

### Are there data centers in Madison County?

The SAVRN Data Center Map has no data center in Madison County. The nearest activity on record is next door in Franklin County.

### Is Madison County adding jobs?

Employers counted 24,269 jobs in 2025 against 17,987 in 2019 (+34.9%, BLS QCEW).

### Does Madison County have a data center moratorium?

No county-level measure is on record for Madison County. Ohio has 105 local measures statewide, listed on the state page.

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Canonical: https://savrn.com/power-supply-chain-map/ohio/madison-county
Updated: 2026-10-08. Refreshed weekly by SAVRN from EIA, BLS, BEA, Census and the SAVRN trackers. License: CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
