# Mercer County, Ohio: Power, Data Centers and the Local Economy

Home to Jefferson Township, Celina and Butler Township

Mercer County is not a build-out site today. It feels the boom through the grid it shares, the utilities that serve it and the work nearby. Mercer County is home to Jefferson Township, Celina, Butler Township and Coldwater. Next door, Shelby County has 1 data center. Construction employs 1,149, up 4.5% since 2019. Its power plants have 4 MW of capacity, 100% of it solar. Unemployment was 2.3% in August 2026, against 2.8% in 2019.

4 MW
of operating power plants, mostly solar

15.32¢
per kWh for Dayton Power & Light Co residential customers, 2024

-0.3%
total jobs since 2019, now 20,220

## Cities and towns in Mercer County

Mercer County is home to Jefferson Township, Celina, Butler Township and Coldwater.

Jefferson Township13,804 residents
Celina10,936 residents
Butler Township6,667 residents
Coldwater4,716 residents
Granville Township4,238 residents
Marion Township3,381 residents
St. Henry2,624 residents
Franklin Township2,624 residents
Gibson Township2,153 residents
Dublin Township2,056 residents
Recovery Township1,482 residents
Fort Recovery1,476 residents
Union Township1,340 residents
Washington Township1,266 residents
Center Township1,084 residents
Rockford1,039 residents
Hopewell Township1,016 residents
Liberty Township922 residents
Black Creek Township640 residents
Mendon613 residents
Chickasaw351 residents
Burkettsville202 residents · 76% of the city
Montezuma149 residents

Unincorporated communities (governed by the county): Maria Stein.

Residents are 2025 Census estimates for the part of each city, town or township inside this county. Census publishes no annual estimate for unincorporated communities.

## What changed in Mercer County

| Measure | Then | Now | Change | Rank in Ohio |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population (2020 → 2025) | 42,534 | 42,737 | ▲ 0.5% | 57th of 88 by size |
| Total jobs (2019 → 2025) | 20,282 | 20,220 | ▼ 0.3% | 52nd of 88 by growth |
| Average annual pay (2019 → 2025) | $41,052 | $53,239 | ▲ 29.7% | — |
| Construction jobs (2019 → 2025) | 1,100 | 1,149 | ▲ 4.5% | 38th of 51 by growth |
| Unemployment rate (2019 → August 2026) | 2.8% | 2.3% | ▼ 0.5pts | — |
| Generating capacity added since 2019 | — | 0 MW |  | — |
| Generating capacity retired since 2019 | — | 0 MW |  | — |

Dayton Power & Light Co is the largest utility serving Mercer County, one of 6 with territory here. Its residential customers paid an average 15.32¢/kWh in 2024. Employers here counted 20,220 jobs in 2025, down 0.3% from 2019. 42,737 people live here, up 0.5% since 2020.

## Who powers Mercer County

### Utilities with service territory in Mercer County

| Utility | Ownership | Service | Residential customers (systemwide) | Residential price, 2024 | Commercial share of sales |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dayton Power & Light Co | Investor Owned | Bundled | 478,741 | 15.32¢ | 20% |
| Pioneer Rural Elec Coop, Inc - (OH) | Cooperative | Bundled | 16,310 | 16.18¢ | 6% |
| Midwest Electric, Inc - (OH) | Cooperative | Bundled | 10,836 | 15.27¢ | 34% |
| City of Celina - (OH) | Municipal | Bundled | 7,557 | 9.12¢ | 28% |
| Darke Rural Electric Coop, Inc | — | — | — | — | — |
| City of Mendon - (OH) | — | — | — | — | — |

Customer counts, prices and sales shares cover each utility's whole system in the state, not only this county. Commercial sales include data centers.

### Operating power plants 

| Technology | Capacity | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Solar | 4 MW | 100% |

| Largest plants | Owner | Technology | MW | Since |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Celina Solar Project #1, LLC | Agilitas Energy, Inc. | Solar | 4 MW | 2012 |

## The Mercer County labor market

| Industry (2025) | Jobs | Average pay | Concentration vs U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| All industries | 20,220 | $53,239 | 1.00 |
| Construction | 1,149 | $64,309 | 1.07 |

Concentration is the BLS location quotient: 1.0 means the industry holds the same share of local jobs as it does nationally. Industry rows count private employers; cells BLS suppresses are left out.

## Data centers and local rules in Mercer County

No data center, local measure or delayed project is on record in Mercer County. Ohio has 105 local measures on record statewide.

## Mercer County and its neighbors

Of the 6 counties that border Mercer County, Van Wert County carries the most build-out activity: data centers, planned generation and operating plants combined.

[[[[[[

| County | Population | Jobs since 2019 | Operating MW | Planned MW | Data centers | Local measures |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mercer County | 42,737 | ▼ 0.3% | 4 MW | — | — | — |
| Adams County](https://savrn.com/power-supply-chain-map/indiana/adams-county) IN | 36,650 | ▼ 5.2% | — | — | — | — |
| Auglaize County](https://savrn.com/power-supply-chain-map/ohio/auglaize-county) | 45,909 | ▲ 0.6% | 50 MW | — | — | — |
| Darke County](https://savrn.com/power-supply-chain-map/ohio/darke-county) | 51,520 | ▲ 0.3% | 248 MW | — | — | — |
| Jay County](https://savrn.com/power-supply-chain-map/indiana/jay-county) IN | 20,118 | ▼ 2.2% | 273 MW | 139 MW | — | — |
| Shelby County](https://savrn.com/power-supply-chain-map/ohio/shelby-county) | 48,065 | ▼ 4.4% | 17 MW | — | 1 | — |
| Van Wert County](https://savrn.com/power-supply-chain-map/ohio/van-wert-county) | 29,013 | ▼ 6.3% | 903 MW | 46 MW | — | — |

## More of Ohio

[All Ohio countiesThe state power page and county mapOpen →](https://savrn.com/power-supply-chain-map/ohio)[Darke County51,520 peopleOpen →](https://savrn.com/power-supply-chain-map/ohio/darke-county)[Shelby County48,065 peopleOpen →](https://savrn.com/power-supply-chain-map/ohio/shelby-county)[Auglaize County45,909 peopleOpen →](https://savrn.com/power-supply-chain-map/ohio/auglaize-county)[Van Wert County29,013 peopleOpen →](https://savrn.com/power-supply-chain-map/ohio/van-wert-county)

## Mercer County, answered from the record

### Who provides electricity in Mercer County, Ohio?

6 utilities have service territory in Mercer County in the EIA-861 2024 report: Dayton Power & Light Co, Pioneer Rural Elec Coop, Inc - (OH), Midwest Electric, Inc - (OH), City of Celina - (OH). The largest, Dayton Power & Light Co, charged residential customers 15.32¢/kWh on average in 2024.

### What county is Jefferson Township, OH in?

Jefferson Township is in Mercer County, Ohio. About 13,804 people live there (2025 Census estimate).

### What county is Celina, OH in?

Celina is in Mercer County, Ohio. About 10,936 people live there (2025 Census estimate).

### What power plants are in Mercer County?

1 operating plant with 4 MW of capacity. The largest is Celina Solar Project #1, LLC (4 MW, solar).

### Are there data centers in Mercer County?

The SAVRN Data Center Map has no data center in Mercer County. The nearest activity on record is next door in Shelby County.

### Is Mercer County adding jobs?

Employers counted 20,220 jobs in 2025 against 20,282 in 2019 (-0.3%, BLS QCEW). Construction went from 1,100 to 1,149.

### Does Mercer County have a data center moratorium?

No county-level measure is on record for Mercer County. Ohio has 105 local measures statewide, listed on the state page.

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Canonical: https://savrn.com/power-supply-chain-map/ohio/mercer-county
Updated: 2026-10-08. Refreshed weekly by SAVRN from EIA, BLS, BEA, Census and the SAVRN trackers. License: CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
