# Cherokee County, South Carolina: Power, Data Centers and the Local Economy

Home to Gaffney and Blacksburg

Cherokee County sits inside the data center build-out. The SAVRN Data Center Map lists 1 data center in Cherokee County. Cherokee County is home to Gaffney and Blacksburg. Unemployment was 5.4% in August 2026, against 3.0% in 2019. Employers here counted 18,221 jobs in 2025, down 13.7% from 2019. Its power plants have 1,928 MW of capacity, 99% of it natural gas, the 5th largest fleet in South Carolina.

1
data centers on the SAVRN Data Center Map

-13.7%
total jobs since 2019, now 18,221

1,928 MW
of operating power plants, mostly natural gas

## Cities and towns in Cherokee County

Cherokee County is home to Gaffney and Blacksburg.

Gaffney12,583 residents
Blacksburg1,965 residents

Unincorporated communities (governed by the county): Cherokee Falls, East Gaffney.

Residents are 2025 Census estimates for the part of each city, town or township inside this county. Census publishes no annual estimate for unincorporated communities.

## What changed in Cherokee County

| Measure | Then | Now | Change | Rank in South Carolina |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population (2020 → 2025) | 56,225 | 58,275 | ▲ 3.6% | 24th of 46 by size |
| Total jobs (2019 → 2025) | 21,104 | 18,221 | ▼ 13.7% | 44th of 46 by growth |
| Average annual pay (2019 → 2025) | $36,085 | $50,376 | ▲ 39.6% | — |
| Construction jobs (2019 → 2025) | 1,033 | 900 | ▼ 12.9% | 22nd of 25 by growth |
| Electric utility jobs (2019 → 2025) | 84 | 78 | ▼ 7.1% | — |
| Unemployment rate (2019 → August 2026) | 3.0% | 5.4% | ▲ 2.4pts | — |
| Generating capacity added since 2019 | — | 5 MW |  | — |
| Generating capacity retired since 2019 | — | 1 MW |  | — |

Construction employs 900, down 12.9% since 2019. 1 MW has retired here since 2019, including Gaston Shoals (hydro, 1 MW, 2025). 5 MW of that came online in 2019 or later, mostly solar. Duke Energy Carolinas, LLC is the largest utility serving Cherokee County, one of 5 with territory here. Its residential customers paid an average 13.99¢/kWh in 2024, below the 14.59¢ median for South Carolina utilities. 58,275 people live here, up 3.6% since 2020.

## Who powers Cherokee County

### Utilities with service territory in Cherokee County

| Utility | Ownership | Service | Residential customers (systemwide) | Residential price, 2024 | Commercial share of sales |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Duke Energy Carolinas, LLC | Investor Owned | Bundled | 568,586 | 13.99¢ | 28% |
| York Electric Coop Inc | Cooperative | Bundled | 65,244 | 12.65¢ | 22% |
| Broad River Electric Coop, Inc | Cooperative | Bundled | 23,140 | 15.91¢ | 11% |
| City of Gaffney - (SC) | Municipal | Bundled | 6,314 | 12.39¢ | 43% |
| Lockhart Power Co | Investor Owned | Bundled | 4,976 | 13.42¢ | 75% |

Customer counts, prices and sales shares cover each utility's whole system in the state, not only this county. Commercial sales include data centers.

### Operating power plants 

| Technology | Capacity | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Natural gas | 1,902 MW | 99% |
| Hydro | 22 MW | 1% |
| Solar | 5 MW | 0% |

| Largest plants | Owner | Technology | MW | Since |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Broad River Energy Center | Broad River Energy LLC | Natural gas | 985 MW | 2000 |
| Mill Creek (SC) | Duke Energy Carolinas, LLC | Natural gas | 799 MW | 2002 |
| Cherokee County Cogen | Cherokee County Cogen Partners LLC | Natural gas | 118 MW | 1998 |
| 99 Islands | Duke Energy Carolinas, LLC | Hydro | 12 MW | 1910 |
| Gaston Shoals | Northbrook Carolina Hydro II, LLC | Hydro | 5 MW | 1908 |
| Mohea Solar Energy Center, LLC | SunStrong Management | Solar | 5 MW | 2020 |

### Retired since 2019

| Plant | Technology | MW | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gaston Shoals | Hydro | 1 MW | 2025 |

## The Cherokee County labor market

| Industry (2025) | Jobs | Average pay | Concentration vs U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| All industries | 18,221 | $50,376 | 1.00 |
| Construction | 900 | $77,876 | 0.93 |
| Electric utilities | 78 | $109,220 | 1.58 |

Concentration is the BLS location quotient: 1.0 means the industry holds the same share of local jobs as it does nationally. Industry rows count private employers; cells BLS suppresses are left out.

## Data centers and local rules in Cherokee County

1 data center in Cherokee County is on the SAVRN Data Center Map.

## Cherokee County and its neighbors

Of the 5 counties that border Cherokee County, York County carries the most build-out activity: data centers, planned generation and operating plants combined.

[[[[[

| County | Population | Jobs since 2019 | Operating MW | Planned MW | Data centers | Local measures |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cherokee County | 58,275 | ▼ 13.7% | 1,928 MW | — | 1 | — |
| Cleveland County](https://savrn.com/power-supply-chain-map/north-carolina/cleveland-county) NC | 103,325 | ▲ 0.9% | 2,982 MW | — | 1 | — |
| Rutherford County](https://savrn.com/power-supply-chain-map/north-carolina/rutherford-county) NC | 65,745 | ▼ 3.1% | 127 MW | 60 MW | 3 | — |
| Spartanburg County](https://savrn.com/power-supply-chain-map/south-carolina/spartanburg-county) | 380,857 | ▲ 6.7% | 63 MW | — | 3 | 3 |
| Union County](https://savrn.com/power-supply-chain-map/south-carolina/union-county) | 26,799 | ▼ 12.4% | 51 MW | — | — | — |
| York County](https://savrn.com/power-supply-chain-map/south-carolina/york-county) | 306,887 | ▲ 5.9% | 2,476 MW | — | 5 | 1 |

## More of South Carolina

[All South Carolina countiesThe state power page and county mapOpen →](https://savrn.com/power-supply-chain-map/south-carolina)[Spartanburg County380,857 peopleOpen →](https://savrn.com/power-supply-chain-map/south-carolina/spartanburg-county)[York County306,887 peopleOpen →](https://savrn.com/power-supply-chain-map/south-carolina/york-county)[Union County26,799 peopleOpen →](https://savrn.com/power-supply-chain-map/south-carolina/union-county)

## Cherokee County, answered from the record

### Who provides electricity in Cherokee County, South Carolina?

5 utilities have service territory in Cherokee County in the EIA-861 2024 report: Duke Energy Carolinas, LLC, York Electric Coop Inc, Broad River Electric Coop, Inc, City of Gaffney - (SC). The largest, Duke Energy Carolinas, LLC, charged residential customers 13.99¢/kWh on average in 2024.

### What county is Gaffney, SC in?

Gaffney is in Cherokee County, South Carolina. About 12,583 people live there (2025 Census estimate).

### What power plants are in Cherokee County?

7 operating plants with 1,928 MW of capacity. The largest is Broad River Energy Center (985 MW, natural gas).

### Are there data centers in Cherokee County?

Yes. The SAVRN Data Center Map lists 1 data center in Cherokee County.

### Is Cherokee County adding jobs?

Employers counted 18,221 jobs in 2025 against 21,104 in 2019 (-13.7%, BLS QCEW). Construction went from 1,033 to 900.

### Does Cherokee County have a data center moratorium?

No county-level measure is on record for Cherokee County. South Carolina has 22 local measures statewide, listed on the state page.

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Canonical: https://savrn.com/power-supply-chain-map/south-carolina/cherokee-county
Updated: 2026-10-08. Refreshed weekly by SAVRN from EIA, BLS, BEA, Census and the SAVRN trackers. License: CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
