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Open-weight model · Text generation

Shepherd-Alpha

by Convergent Intelligence reaperdoesntknow/Shepherd-Alpha

The first defense AI reasoning model on Hugging Face. Shepherd-Alpha is a tactical reasoning model fine-tuned on dual-perspective military scenario analysis using BiCell Depth Dispersal — a novel training methodology that partitions transformer layers by…

Parameters1.7B
Context40,960
Weights3.4 GB
Licenseapache-2.0
AccessOpen weights
Monthly Downloads4.4k

Runs On

What it takes to serve Shepherd-Alpha (1.7B parameters): the memory its weights need at each precision, and the cheapest way to rent enough data-center GPUs to hold them.

PrecisionWeightsMemory neededCheapest setupPer hourAlso fits
16-bit 3.4 GB 4.1 GB 1x MI300X (192 GB)
Vultr
$1.85 1x H100 $1.99 · 1x MI325X $2.00
8-bit 1.7 GB 2.1 GB 1x MI300X (192 GB)
Vultr
$1.85 1x H100 $1.99 · 1x MI325X $2.00
4-bit 0.9 GB 1.0 GB 1x MI300X (192 GB)
Vultr
$1.85 1x H100 $1.99 · 1x MI325X $2.00

Memory is the weights at that precision plus 20% for the runtime and a short context; a long context needs more. Prices are the lowest on-demand hourly rates in the SAVRN Index, read Sep 18, 2026.

Model Card

By Convergent Intelligence, published under apache-2.0, revision 562df748dac5.

The first defense AI reasoning model on Hugging Face. Shepherd-Alpha is a tactical reasoning model fine-tuned on dual-perspective military scenario analysis using BiCell Depth Dispersal — a novel training methodology that partitions transformer layers by abstraction depth and trains them asymmetrically to separate representation encoding from task-specific reasoning. Developed by Convergent Intelligence LLC: Research Division Given a tactical scenario, Shepherd-Alpha produces structured dual-perspective analysis: - Attack reasoning — how an adversary would exploit the situation - Defense reasoning — how to counter, mitigate, and survive The model is trained to think like both attacker and…

Read Convergent Intelligence's full model card

The first defense AI reasoning model on Hugging Face.

Shepherd-Alpha is a tactical reasoning model fine-tuned on dual-perspective military scenario analysis using BiCell Depth Dispersal — a novel training methodology that partitions transformer layers by abstraction depth and trains them asymmetrically to separate representation encoding from task-specific reasoning.

Developed by Convergent Intelligence LLC: Research Division

What This Model Does

Given a tactical scenario, Shepherd-Alpha produces structured dual-perspective analysis: - Attack reasoning — how an adversary would exploit the situation - Defense reasoning — how to counter, mitigate, and survive

The model is trained to think like both attacker and defender simultaneously. A model that understands how to attack becomes a defender that anticipates.

Training Methodology: BiCell Depth Dispersal

Standard fine-tuning updates all layers jointly, allowing co-adaptation that can mask shallow learning. BiCell Depth Dispersal forces genuine specialization:

Phase Frozen Training Purpose
1 Upper layers (14-27) Lower layers (0-13) Foundations encode before specialization exists
2 Lower layers (0-13) Upper layers (14-27) Reasoning learns over frozen representations
3 None All layers Joint integration of asymmetric gradient history

All three backward passes accumulate gradients before a single optimizer step. The asymmetric gradient history forces each depth zone to develop independently before integration.

Key finding during training: Lower layers consistently produce ~1.7x the gradient magnitude of upper layers during domain adaptation. The pretrained upper layers already possess sufficient reasoning capacity — the primary adaptation is teaching lower layers to encode tactical domain structure. This suggests that for domain-specific SFT, representation layers (not reasoning layers) are the bottleneck.

Training Details

  • Base model: Qwen/Qwen3-1.7B (28 layers, all full attention)
  • Dataset: ZennyKenny/tactical-military-reasoning-v.1.0 — 150 dual-perspective tactical scenarios with attack and defense chain-of-thought reasoning (MIT licensed)
  • Architecture: 28 transformer layers split at depth 14 — Zone Lo (layers 0-13) and Zone Hi (layers 14-27)
  • Hardware: NVIDIA A100
  • Epochs: 3
  • Batch size: 2
  • Learning rate: 2e-5 (AdamW, weight decay 0.01)
  • Precision: bfloat16
  • Label masking: Loss computed only on assistant (reasoning) tokens, not scenario prompts

Usage

from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer

model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained("reaperdoesntknow/Shepherd-Alpha")
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("reaperdoesntknow/Shepherd-Alpha")

messages = [
    {
        "role": "user",
        "content": "Analyze this tactical scenario.\n\nScenario: A mechanized platoon advancing through urban terrain detects a coordinated drone swarm from the northeast. Limited anti-air capability. Civilian structures restrict fields of fire."
    }
]

inputs = tokenizer.apply_chat_template(
    messages,
    add_generation_prompt=True,
    tokenize=True,
    return_dict=True,
    return_tensors="pt",
)

output = model.generate(
    **inputs,
    max_new_tokens=512,
    temperature=0.7,
    top_p=0.9,
    do_sample=True,
)

generated = output[0][inputs["input_ids"].shape[1]:]
print(tokenizer.decode(generated, skip_special_tokens=True))

The Shepherd Program

Shepherd-Alpha is the first public model in the Shepherd family — an ongoing research program developing AI systems for autonomous defense applications. The program spans:

  • Shepherd Doctrine — a comprehensive counter-swarm and area defense blueprint covering 28+ subsystems across five concentric engagement layers
  • Shepherd AI — tactical reasoning models trained on dual-perspective analysis (this model)
  • BiCell Dispersal — a training methodology based on the B_i Cell Dispersal framework for stochastic layer partitioning during fine-tuning

Limitations

  • Alpha release — this is a research checkpoint, not a production system
  • Small training set — 150 scenarios provides format and domain grounding but limited tactical depth. Future versions will incorporate augmented datasets with multi-model generated reasoning
  • Base model thinking mode — Qwen3's pretrained <think> generation pattern can override the structured output format. Use enable_thinking=False in generation config for cleaner output
  • Not a weapon system — this model performs analysis and reasoning. It does not control, target, or actuate anything

Citation

@misc{shepherd-alpha-2026,
  title={Shepherd-Alpha: Tactical Reasoning via BiCell Depth Dispersal},
  author={Convergent Intelligence LLC},
  year={2026},
  url={https://huggingface.co/reaperdoesntknow/Shepherd-Alpha}
}

Related Work


Convergent Intelligence LLC: Research Division "Structure beats scale. Collaboration beats hierarchy. Observation beats theory."

Configuration

Architecture
Qwen3ForCausalLM
Context length (tokens)
40,960
Layers
28
Hidden size
2,048
Feed-forward size
6,144
Attention heads
16
Key/value heads
8
Head dimension
128
Vocabulary size
151,675
Model type
qwen3

Identity and Version

Repository
reaperdoesntknow/Shepherd-Alpha
Publisher
Convergent Intelligence
Task
Text generation
Modality
Text
Library
transformers
Parameters
1.7B parameters
Languages
en
Revision
562df748dac58700b6dacf45775818a8cb49e2a2
First published
2026-04-08
Last updated
2026-09-18

Files and Weights

8 files, 3.5 GB in total. The weights are 1 file totalling 3.4 GB in safetensors.

Weights1 file · 3.4 GB
Configuration2 files · 1.6 KB
Tokenizer2 files · 11.4 MB
Documentation1 file · 6.1 KB
Other1 file · 4.2 KB
Repository1 file · 1.6 KB
Every file
FileTypeSizeSHA-256
model.safetensorsWeights3.4 GB 880243c7e623
config.jsonConfiguration1.4 KB
generation_config.jsonConfiguration213 B
README.mdDocumentation6.1 KB
chat_template.jinjaOther4.2 KB
.gitattributesRepository1.6 KB
tokenizer.jsonTokenizer11.4 MB 9ac045cd8ace
tokenizer_config.jsonTokenizer485 B

License and Download

License
apache-2.0
Access
Open weights, no gate
Download size
3.4 GB
Download from Convergent Intelligence

Released by Convergent Intelligence through its official repository on Hugging Face. Read the license.

Built From

  • Derived from Qwen/Qwen3-1.7B
  • Trained on (disclosed) ZennyKenny/tactical-military-reasoning-v.1.0

Memory Requirements

PrecisionWeights in memory
As published3.4 GB
16-bit3.4 GB
8-bit1.7 GB
4-bit0.9 GB

Weights only, from the published parameter count; the key-value cache and runtime add to this.

Questions About Shepherd-Alpha

How much GPU memory does Shepherd-Alpha need?

About 4.1 GB at 16-bit and 1 GB at 4-bit: the weights (1.7B parameters) plus a working margin. A long context needs more.

What is the cheapest GPU to run Shepherd-Alpha on?

At 16-bit, 1x MI300X from $1.85 an hour; at 4-bit, 1x MI300X from $1.85 an hour, at the lowest on-demand prices the SAVRN Index lists.

Can I use Shepherd-Alpha commercially?

Yes. Shepherd-Alpha is released under Apache License 2.0. The Apache License 2.0 is a permissive open-source license. It permits commercial use, modification and redistribution. It requires keeping the license and copyright notices and any NOTICE file, stating significant changes, and it includes an express patent grant from contributors.

What is Shepherd-Alpha's context length?

40,960 tokens, from the maximum position embeddings in its published configuration.

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