Research paper · 2022-03-23
VideoMAE: Masked Autoencoders are Data-Efficient Learners for Self-Supervised Video Pre-Training
Zhan Tong, Yibing Song, Jue Wang, Limin Wang
Abstract
Pre-training video transformers on extra large-scale datasets is generally required to achieve premier performance on relatively small datasets. In this paper, we show that video masked autoencoders (VideoMAE) are data-efficient learners for self-supervised video pre-training (SSVP). We are inspired by the recent ImageMAE and propose customized video tube masking with an extremely high ratio. This simple design makes video reconstruction a more challenging self-supervision task, thus encouraging extracting more effective video representations during this pre-training process. We obtain three important findings on SSVP: (1) An extremely high proportion of masking ratio (i.e., 90% to 95%) still yields favorable performance of VideoMAE. The temporally redundant video content enables a higher masking ratio than that of images. (2) VideoMAE achieves impressive results on very small datasets (i.e., around 3k-4k videos) without using any extra data. (3) VideoMAE shows that data quality is more important than data quantity for SSVP. Domain shift between pre-training and target datasets is an important issue. Notably, our VideoMAE with the vanilla ViT can achieve 87.4% on Kinetics-400, 75.4% on Something-Something V2, 91.3% on UCF101, and 62.6% on HMDB51, without using any extra data. Code is available at https://github.com/MCG-NJU/VideoMAE.
Details
- arXiv identifier
- 2203.12602
- Published
- 2022-03-23
- Authors
- Zhan Tong, Yibing Song, Jue Wang, Limin Wang
Models That Cite This Paper
- Described byvideomae-base
- Described byvideomae-base-finetuned-kinetics
- Described byvideomae-large-finetuned-kinetics
- Described byvideomae-large
- Described byVideoMAEv2-Base
- Described byVideoMAEv2-Huge
- Described byvideomae-base-finetuned-ssv2
- Described byVideoMAEv2-Large
- Described byvideomae-small-finetuned-kinetics
- Described byvideomae-small-finetuned-ssv2
- Described byvideomae-base-ssv2
- Described byvideomae-huge-finetuned-kinetics
- Described byVideoMAEv2-giant
- Described byvideomae-base-short