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Open-weight model · Image and text to text

DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash

by DeepSeek deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash

DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash is an open-weight model for image and text to text from DeepSeek, released under MIT License. It has 763.2B parameters and a 1,048,576-token context. At 16-bit it needs about 1831.7 GB of GPU memory, which fits on 8x MI325X from $16.00 an hour; at 4-bit, 457.9 GB on 2x MI325X from $4.00, at the lowest prices in the SAVRN Index. It draws 1.2M downloads a month.

We introduce DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash, a multimodal Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) model with 552B backbone parameters and support for contexts of up to one million tokens. The model natively processes images and text, and generates text autoregressively. Architecture.

Parameters763.2B
Context1,048,576
Weights510.3 GB
Licensemit
AccessOpen weights
Monthly Downloads1.2M

Runs On

What it takes to serve DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash (763.2B parameters): the memory its weights need at each precision, and the cheapest way to rent enough data-center GPUs to hold them.

PrecisionWeightsMemory neededCheapest setupPer hourAlso fits
16-bit 1526.4 GB 1831.7 GB 8x MI325X (256 GB)
Vultr
$16.00 7x MI355X $18.13 · 7x B300 $46.20
8-bit 763.2 GB 915.8 GB 4x MI325X (256 GB)
Vultr
$8.00 5x MI300X $9.25 · 4x MI355X $10.36
4-bit 381.6 GB 457.9 GB 2x MI325X (256 GB)
Vultr
$4.00 2x MI355X $5.18 · 3x MI300X $5.55

Memory is the weights at that precision plus 20% for the runtime and a short context; a long context needs more. Prices are the lowest on-demand hourly rates in the SAVRN Index, read Oct 7, 2026.

DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash on every accelerator the SAVRN Index prices, at every precision

Model Card

By DeepSeek, published under mit, revision 2cba9e42aa02.

DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash: Pushing the Limits of KV Cache Compression

Technical Report

Introduction

We introduce DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash, a multimodal Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) model with 552B backbone parameters and support for contexts of up to one million tokens. The model natively processes images and text, and generates text autoregressively.

Architecture. DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash adopts a Causal Encoder-Decoder (CED) architecture: a 40-layer Transformer organized as a 20-layer causal encoder followed by a 20-layer decoder. With CED, the decoder's global KV cache is projected from the final encoder hidden states rather than derived from each decoder layer's own hidden states. This allows the model to activate only 8B parameters per token during prefill and 16B during decode, substantially improving cost efficiency for input-heavy agentic workloads. SWA Bounded Replay reconstructs missing SWA KV states by replaying only the most recent n_win tokens, avoiding the need to persist SWA KV to SSD and reducing the persistent KV cache footprint to roughly 1/8 of that of DeepSeek-V4-Flash.

Read the full model card (1,762 words)

Configuration

Architecture
DeepseekV41ForCausalLM
Context length (tokens)
1,048,576
Layers
40
Hidden size
5,120
Attention heads
64
Key/value heads
1
Head dimension
512
Vocabulary size
129,280
Routed experts
384
Experts active per token
6
Sliding window (tokens)
128
RoPE base
10,000
Model type
deepseek_v41
Quantization
fp8

Identity and Version

Repository
deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash
Publisher
DeepSeek
Task
Image and text to text
Modality
Image and text
Library
transformers
Parameters
763.2B parameters
Languages
Not stated by the source
Revision
2cba9e42aa026125f3ed06c6d98c1db82f7ca027
First published
2026-09-10
Last updated
2026-10-01

Files and Weights

89 files, 510.3 GB in total. The weights are 48 files totalling 510.3 GB in safetensors.

Weights48 files · 510.3 GB
Configuration18 files · 7.7 MB
Tokenizer2 files · 6.4 MB
Documentation5 files · 32.3 KB
Other15 files · 2.6 MB
Repository1 file · 1.7 KB
Every file
FileTypeSizeSHA-256
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model-00004-of-00048.safetensorsWeights7.4 GB 79456c9db0cd
model-00005-of-00048.safetensorsWeights7.4 GB 4a42dc78698b
model-00006-of-00048.safetensorsWeights7.4 GB 020a6df51a28
model-00007-of-00048.safetensorsWeights7.4 GB 40f8b52f763f
model-00008-of-00048.safetensorsWeights7.4 GB d62cca4e698f
model-00009-of-00048.safetensorsWeights7.4 GB 1ca62e4c294d
model-00010-of-00048.safetensorsWeights7.4 GB dd33c9750a40
model-00011-of-00048.safetensorsWeights7.4 GB a9b309f90e0d
model-00012-of-00048.safetensorsWeights7.4 GB b359227eceb3
model-00013-of-00048.safetensorsWeights7.4 GB 41d87a4c81fe
model-00014-of-00048.safetensorsWeights7.4 GB e7ca4a12688a
model-00015-of-00048.safetensorsWeights7.4 GB fa9d49314bbb
model-00016-of-00048.safetensorsWeights7.4 GB 07d08bce9d73
model-00017-of-00048.safetensorsWeights7.4 GB 3d35e330a6c2
model-00018-of-00048.safetensorsWeights7.4 GB 48bd0c28b7f4
model-00019-of-00048.safetensorsWeights7.4 GB b7a25cb64a95
model-00020-of-00048.safetensorsWeights7.4 GB 8aea8c4026ba
model-00021-of-00048.safetensorsWeights7.4 GB 4cb6558dedfd
model-00022-of-00048.safetensorsWeights7.4 GB 81031b68c967
model-00023-of-00048.safetensorsWeights7.4 GB 096723fc8afa
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model-00025-of-00048.safetensorsWeights7.4 GB 4227ef9fe34d
model-00026-of-00048.safetensorsWeights7.4 GB 0af8c8f1b96b
model-00027-of-00048.safetensorsWeights7.4 GB 3066bd030437
model-00028-of-00048.safetensorsWeights7.4 GB 9bc915075568
model-00029-of-00048.safetensorsWeights7.4 GB d153dd9cde7c
model-00030-of-00048.safetensorsWeights7.4 GB 3c9ccd96e908
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model-00035-of-00048.safetensorsWeights7.4 GB 226573bc07f3
model-00036-of-00048.safetensorsWeights7.4 GB 90d6a85c1eb0
model-00037-of-00048.safetensorsWeights7.4 GB 207aef18f995
model-00038-of-00048.safetensorsWeights7.4 GB cbbaa0b08073
model-00039-of-00048.safetensorsWeights7.4 GB f4cf191547b5
model-00040-of-00048.safetensorsWeights7.4 GB e991bfc41605
model-00041-of-00048.safetensorsWeights7.4 GB 48a1c08afadf
model-00042-of-00048.safetensorsWeights7.4 GB e1a4d5d30ae5
model-00043-of-00048.safetensorsWeights1.3 GB d762b688f138
model-00044-of-00048.safetensorsWeights2.7 GB 9a6b39fb88a2
model-00045-of-00048.safetensorsWeights2.6 GB 0cc9d5f6ca3a
model-00046-of-00048.safetensorsWeights2.7 GB e625902027b9
model-00047-of-00048.safetensorsWeights101.5 GB 824db4881320
model-00048-of-00048.safetensorsWeights101.5 GB 976330f49543
config.jsonConfiguration3.3 KB —
encoding/encoding.pyConfiguration37.3 KB —
encoding/test_encoding.pyConfiguration19.4 KB —
encoding/tests/test_input_1.jsonConfiguration2.8 KB —
encoding/tests/test_input_2.jsonConfiguration527 B —
encoding/tests/test_input_3.jsonConfiguration2.6 KB —
encoding/tests/test_input_4.jsonConfiguration712 B —
encoding/tests/test_input_5.jsonConfiguration1.1 KB —
inference/config.jsonConfiguration2.0 KB —
inference/convert.pyConfiguration9.5 KB —
inference/engram.pyConfiguration8.1 KB —
inference/examples/example_harmony.jsonConfiguration2.2 KB —
inference/generate.pyConfiguration8.7 KB —
inference/image_processor.pyConfiguration7.7 KB —
inference/kernel.pyConfiguration23.8 KB —
inference/model.pyConfiguration61.5 KB —
inference/vision.pyConfiguration4.5 KB —
model.safetensors.index.jsonConfiguration7.5 MB —
LICENSEDocumentation1.1 KB —
README.mdDocumentation13.1 KB —
encoding/README.mdDocumentation12.1 KB —
evaluation/README.mdDocumentation4.0 KB —
inference/README.mdDocumentation2.0 KB —
DeepSeek_V41_Tech_Report.pdfOther1.8 MB ba68e2e40408
assets/dsv41_agentic_performance.pngOther190.7 KB 44deae01cb9c
assets/dsv41_kv_cache.pngOther270.9 KB b61bf4651d4b
chat_template.jinjaOther15.3 KB —
encoding/tests/test_output_1.txtOther2.5 KB —
encoding/tests/test_output_2.txtOther294 B —
encoding/tests/test_output_3.txtOther2.5 KB —
encoding/tests/test_output_4.txtOther574 B —
encoding/tests/test_output_5.txtOther408 B —
evaluation/dsh-minimal.patchOther28.7 KB —
inference/examples/example.txtOther332 B —
inference/examples/images/carrots.jpegOther212.5 KB 5df896a4a07e
inference/examples/images/corn.jpegOther56.1 KB —
inference/requirements.txtOther97 B —
inference/run.shOther1.8 KB —
.gitattributesRepository1.7 KB —
tokenizer.jsonTokenizer6.4 MB —
tokenizer_config.jsonTokenizer801 B —

License and Download

License
mit
Access
Open weights, no gate
Download size
510.3 GB
Download from DeepSeek

Released by DeepSeek through its official repository on Hugging Face. Read the license.

Evaluations

Each result is shown as reported, with the conditions its reporter stated. None is a SAVRN measurement. A comparison lines two results up only when their configuration, unit and setup are all stated and identical.

BenchmarkConditionsResultReported byRevisionDate
Idavidrein/gpqa Task diamondMetric diamondComparison conditions not established 90.9 DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash model card
Reported by a third party
Evaluated revision not stated 2026-09-10
cais/hle Task hleMetric hleSetup With tools; harness not specified in the model card.Comparison conditions not established 63.9 DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash model card
Reported by a third party
Evaluated revision not stated 2026-09-10
cais/hle Task hleMetric hleComparison conditions not established 36.8 DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash model card
Reported by a third party
Evaluated revision not stated 2026-09-10
datacurve/deep-swe Task deep_sweMetric deep_sweSetup Reported as 'DeepSWE v1.1'; official mini-swe-agent harness.Comparison conditions not established 74.2 DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash model card
Reported by a third party
Evaluated revision not stated 2026-09-10
harborframework/terminal-bench Task terminalbench_3Metric terminalbench_3Setup DeepSeek Harness, Minimal mode, 1M-token context.Comparison conditions not established 30 DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash model card
Reported by a third party
Evaluated revision not stated 2026-09-10
harborframework/terminal-bench Task terminalbench_4Metric terminalbench_4Setup DeepSeek Harness, Minimal mode, 1M-token context.Comparison conditions not established 31.2 DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash model card
Reported by a third party
Evaluated revision not stated 2026-09-10
harborframework/terminal-bench-2.1 Task terminalbench_2_1Metric terminalbench_2_1Setup DeepSeek Harness, Minimal mode, 1M-token context.Comparison conditions not established 90.6 DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash model card
Reported by a third party
Evaluated revision not stated 2026-09-10
llamaindex/ExtractBench Task longMetric longSetup Pipeline name: deepseek_v4_1_flash_extract_oneshot_structured_output_file (served via the DeepSeek API, thinking disabled)Comparison conditions not established 22.23 ExtractBench
Reported by a third party
Evaluated revision not stated 2026-09-11
llamaindex/ExtractBench Task meanMetric meanSetup Pipeline name: deepseek_v4_1_flash_extract_oneshot_structured_output_file (served via the DeepSeek API, thinking disabled)Comparison conditions not established 87.11 ExtractBench
Reported by a third party
Evaluated revision not stated 2026-09-11
llamaindex/ExtractBench Task mediumMetric mediumSetup Pipeline name: deepseek_v4_1_flash_extract_oneshot_structured_output_file (served via the DeepSeek API, thinking disabled)Comparison conditions not established 81.49 ExtractBench
Reported by a third party
Evaluated revision not stated 2026-09-11
llamaindex/ExtractBench Task shortMetric shortSetup Pipeline name: deepseek_v4_1_flash_extract_oneshot_structured_output_file (served via the DeepSeek API, thinking disabled)Comparison conditions not established 94.44 ExtractBench
Reported by a third party
Evaluated revision not stated 2026-09-11
llamaindex/ParseBench Task chartMetric chartSetup Pipeline name: deepseek_v4_1_flash_no_thinking_parse_with_layout (served via the DeepSeek API)Comparison conditions not established 20.46 ParseBench
Reported by a third party
Evaluated revision not stated 2026-09-10
llamaindex/ParseBench Task layoutMetric layoutSetup Pipeline name: deepseek_v4_1_flash_no_thinking_parse_with_layout (served via the DeepSeek API)Comparison conditions not established 28.61 ParseBench
Reported by a third party
Evaluated revision not stated 2026-09-10
llamaindex/ParseBench Task meanMetric meanSetup Pipeline name: deepseek_v4_1_flash_no_thinking_parse_with_layout (served via the DeepSeek API)Comparison conditions not established 56.57 ParseBench
Reported by a third party
Evaluated revision not stated 2026-09-10
llamaindex/ParseBench Task tableMetric tableSetup Pipeline name: deepseek_v4_1_flash_no_thinking_parse_with_layout (served via the DeepSeek API)Comparison conditions not established 79.65 ParseBench
Reported by a third party
Evaluated revision not stated 2026-09-10
llamaindex/ParseBench Task text_contentMetric text_contentSetup Pipeline name: deepseek_v4_1_flash_no_thinking_parse_with_layout (served via the DeepSeek API)Comparison conditions not established 88.09 ParseBench
Reported by a third party
Evaluated revision not stated 2026-09-10
llamaindex/ParseBench Task text_formattingMetric text_formattingSetup Pipeline name: deepseek_v4_1_flash_no_thinking_parse_with_layout (served via the DeepSeek API)Comparison conditions not established 66.05 ParseBench
Reported by a third party
Evaluated revision not stated 2026-09-10

Memory Requirements

PrecisionWeights in memory
As published510.3 GB
16-bit1526.4 GB
8-bit763.2 GB
4-bit381.6 GB

Weights only, from the published parameter count; the key-value cache and runtime add to this.

Hosted Prices

HostInput / outputUnitObserved
Baseten$0.30 / $1.20input / output, per million tokensOct 6, 2026
DeepInfra$0.20 / $0.60input / output, per million tokensOct 7, 2026
Fireworks$0.30 / $1.20input / output, per million tokensOct 6, 2026
Novita$0.30 / $1.20input / output, per million tokensOct 7, 2026

From the SAVRN Index.

Built on This Model

Questions About DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash

How much GPU memory does DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash need?

About 1831.7 GB at 16-bit and 457.9 GB at 4-bit: the weights (763.2B parameters) plus a working margin. A long context needs more.

What is the cheapest GPU to run DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash on?

At 16-bit, 8x MI325X from $16.00 an hour; at 4-bit, 2x MI325X from $4.00 an hour, at the lowest on-demand prices the SAVRN Index lists.

Can I use DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash commercially?

Yes. DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash is released under MIT License. The MIT License is a short permissive license. It permits commercial use, modification and redistribution, provided the copyright notice and permission notice are included.

What is DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash's context length?

1,048,576 tokens, from the maximum position embeddings in its published configuration.

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