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Open-weight model · Image and text to text

moondream3.1-9B-A2B

by Moondream moondream/moondream3.1-9B-A2B

Moondream 3.1 is a vision language model with a mixture-of-experts architecture (9B total parameters, 2B active). It delivers state-of-the-art visual reasoning and detection while staying fast and cheap to deploy.

Parameters9.3B
Context
Weights10.5 GB
Licenseother
AccessOpen weights
Monthly Downloads12.1k

Runs On

What it takes to serve moondream3.1-9B-A2B (9.3B parameters): the memory its weights need at each precision, and the cheapest way to rent enough data-center GPUs to hold them.

PrecisionWeightsMemory neededCheapest setupPer hourAlso fits
16-bit 18.5 GB 22.3 GB 1x MI300X (192 GB)
Vultr
$1.85 1x H100 $1.99 · 1x MI325X $2.00
8-bit 9.3 GB 11.1 GB 1x MI300X (192 GB)
Vultr
$1.85 1x H100 $1.99 · 1x MI325X $2.00
4-bit 4.6 GB 5.6 GB 1x MI300X (192 GB)
Vultr
$1.85 1x H100 $1.99 · 1x MI325X $2.00

Memory is the weights at that precision plus 20% for the runtime and a short context; a long context needs more. Prices are the lowest on-demand hourly rates in the SAVRN Index, read Sep 18, 2026.

Model Card

Moondream 3.1 is a vision language model with a mixture-of-experts architecture (9B total parameters, 2B active). It delivers state-of-the-art visual reasoning and detection while staying fast and cheap to deploy. Skills include query, detect, point, and caption, all native and all returning structured output. For the full story on what's new — including how we trained it and how it holds up on your own tasks — see the release notes. Photon is Moondream's high-performance inference engine. It runs the model locally on NVIDIA GPUs (Ampere or newer) and Apple Silicon Macs, with the same API as Moondream Cloud. No API key is required to run the base model locally. (You'll only need one to run…

Excerpt from the card by Moondream, licensed other.

Identity and Version

Repository
moondream/moondream3.1-9B-A2B
Publisher
Moondream
Task
Image and text to text
Modality
Image and text
Library
Not stated by the source
Parameters
9.3B parameters
Languages
Not stated by the source
Revision
1da27e6c2d2f9118de14560df456881dc62d91f3
First published
2026-06-30
Last updated
2026-07-08

Files and Weights

4 files, 10.5 GB in total. The weights are 1 file totalling 10.5 GB in safetensors.

Weights1 file · 10.5 GB
Configuration1 file · 38 B
Documentation1 file · 2.5 KB
Repository1 file · 1.5 KB
Every file
FileTypeSizeSHA-256
model.safetensorsWeights10.5 GB 26dde16af961
config.jsonConfiguration38 B
README.mdDocumentation2.5 KB
.gitattributesRepository1.5 KB

License and Download

License
other
Access
Open weights, no gate
Download size
10.5 GB
Download from Moondream

Released by Moondream through its official repository on Hugging Face.

Memory Requirements

PrecisionWeights in memory
As published10.5 GB
16-bit18.5 GB
8-bit9.3 GB
4-bit4.6 GB

Weights only, from the published parameter count; the key-value cache and runtime add to this.

Questions About moondream3.1-9B-A2B

How much GPU memory does moondream3.1-9B-A2B need?

About 22.3 GB at 16-bit and 5.6 GB at 4-bit: the weights (9.3B parameters) plus a working margin. A long context needs more.

What is the cheapest GPU to run moondream3.1-9B-A2B on?

At 16-bit, 1x MI300X from $1.85 an hour; at 4-bit, 1x MI300X from $1.85 an hour, at the lowest on-demand prices the SAVRN Index lists.

What license is moondream3.1-9B-A2B released under?

other, as its publisher declares it. Read the license text before commercial use.

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