atomizer on Fastino's GLiNER2.5 base (fastino/gliner2.5-base-v1) with a head-interaction block
("xhead"): a single-pass span atomizer with a critic. It splits a text into short, self-contained claims ("atoms") and
scores each one for verifiable (is it a checkable factual claim) and checkworthy (is it worth checking). 217M
parameters; ~1.5× slower than the small model.
The model does not generate text. It selects words from the input, replaces references ("She" → "Marie Curie") with
earlier spans or keeps them as written, and adds closed-class glue words ("is", "the", "'s"). An atom cannot contain a
name or number that is not in the input.
One repo per architecture. The atomizer models live in one Hugging Face repo per backbone and head design, so every
tag of a repo loads the same way and has the same size and speed. Each repo has its own version numbers:
Status: research models. main is the latest version (v0.2); every version is a tag. The model recommended for
use is atomizer-gliner-small v0.6: trained on the same data, within noise of this one, and lighter.
Model
The encoder of Fastino's GLiNER2.5 base (DeBERTa-v3-base, 12
layers; Apache-2.0), no BiLSTM, with atomizer's four standard heads (anchor, pair, antecedent, critic) and one addition:
a head-interaction block, 2 transformer layers over the rows the heads read (anchor, reference and atom rows), with
a gate initialised at 0 so training starts from the plain model. The heads are trained with teacher forcing and
decoded in 3 passes (pass 1's references and atoms feed the antecedent head and the critic). It adds 14.2M parameters
to atomizer-gliner2.5-base. Assembly from the predictions is deterministic; texts longer than 1,024 tokens are
atomized in sentence windows with read-only context. Details:
ARCHITECTURE.md.
Versions
Each tag is one run from fastino/gliner2.5-base-v1 on all the training data (3 epochs, batch 32, 1× A100; the last
step is published). Load a tag with Atomizer.load("nishparadox/atomizer-gliner2.5-base-xhead", revision="<tag>").
| Tag |
Training data |
W&B run |
Notes |
v0.2 |
the v0.6 data (the same as small v0.6): Propositionizer, ClaimBuster, CheckThat! 2024, synthetic v0.4, Decontextualization, Factcheck-Bench, WiCE, FActScore, chat templates; 9,690 steps |
xhead-v07 |
the most accurate candidate of that round on the new sets and on real LLM answers |
v0.1 |
the v0.5 data: the same without WiCE, FActScore and synthetic v0.4; 9,147 steps |
gliner25-xhead |
resolved the most references on the old suite (0.778) |
Until 2026-10-15 these two were tags v0.7-rc3 and v0.6-rc4 on atomizer-gliner-small's dev branch; the files
are the same (model.pt sha256 3d91d2b9… and 5d0ae332…).
A100 runs of the test suite (test splits only; soft F1 unless stated; resolved / wrong on Decontextualization; the
v0.7 suite adds WiCE and FActScore and a larger synthetic test, so the two suites are not comparable with each other):
| Tag |
suite |
synthetic |
Factcheck-Bench |
Decontext. |
resolved |
wrong ↓ |
Propositionizer |
PropSegmEnt |
CheckThat! F1 / AUC |
WiCE soft / exact |
FActScore soft / exact |
v0.2 |
v0.7 |
0.897 |
0.783 |
0.574 |
0.728 |
0.065 |
0.734 |
0.784 |
0.850 / 0.975 |
0.821 / 0.322 |
0.722 / 0.105 |
v0.1 |
v0.5 |
0.908 |
0.767 |
0.610 |
0.778 |
0.064 |
0.733 |
0.769 |
0.838 / 0.977 |
– |
– |
Paired bootstraps (2,000 resamples over texts): v0.2 − v0.1 wins on FActScore +0.114, WiCE exact +0.094 /
soft +0.027 and PropSegmEnt +0.016, loses on Decontextualization −0.036. v0.2 − small v0.6 (163M, the
same data): wins on FActScore +0.012, PropSegmEnt +0.011 and WiCE soft +0.010, loses on synthetic exact −0.024 and
Propositionizer −0.005, so the small model stays the proposed release. All numbers and the other pairs:
EVALS.md; the runs: EXPERIMENTS.md, runs 11 and 12.
Usage
The loading code is the atomizer package at NISH1001/atomizer (private for
now, access on request). This architecture needs code ≥ v0.2.0; v0.3.0 is current.
uv add "atomizer @ git+ssh://[email protected]/NISH1001/[email protected]"
from atomizer import Atomizer
atomizer = Atomizer.load("nishparadox/atomizer-gliner2.5-base-xhead", revision="v0.2")
for atom in atomizer.atomize("Tesla was founded in 2003. It delivered about 1.8 million vehicles in 2023."):
print(atom.text, round(atom.verifiable, 2), round(atom.checkworthy, 2))
atomizer.atomize(text, min_verifiable=0.5) # only checkable facts
print(atomizer.explain(text).show()) # every head's predictions
Limitations
Those of the small model (its card), plus: ~1.5× slower
than the small model on a CPU and the largest atomizer model; v0.2 resolves "I" and "my" to a self-given name, but writes the
possessive ("Paradox's lab") less reliably than the small v0.6.
License
The weights are CC-BY-4.0; the atomizer code is MIT. Fine-tuned from Fastino's
gliner2.5-base-v1 (Apache-2.0). The training data has its own
terms (Propositionizer labels were written by GPT-4; ClaimBuster is CC-BY-SA 4.0; CheckThat! 2024 under the CLEF lab's
terms; WiCE ODC-BY; FActScore's data terms are not stated and it is not redistributed; atomizer-chat-synthetic was
written by Claude).