Valencia County, New Mexico: Power, Data Centers and the Local Economy
Home to Los Lunas, Belen and Rio Communities

The data center boom is not abstract in Valencia County: it is on the ground here. The SAVRN Data Center Map lists 6 data centers in Valencia County, 22% of New Mexico's total. Valencia County is home to Los Lunas, Belen, Rio Communities and Bosque Farms. 1 project is on the Delay Watchlist, including Meta Los Lunas Expansion (Phase 3). Construction employs 2,011, up 15.4% since 2019, and construction is 2.1 times as concentrated here as in the U.S. economy. 203 MW of new generation is planned here across 3 units, led by Star Light Energy Center (solar), the 4th largest pipeline among New Mexico's counties. 203 MW of it is already under construction or built.
Cities and towns in Valencia County
Valencia County is home to Los Lunas, Belen, Rio Communities and Bosque Farms.
Unincorporated communities (governed by the county): Adelino, Casa Colorada, Chical, El Cerro, El Cerro Mission, Highland Meadows, Jarales, Las Maravillas, Los Chaves, Madrone, Meadow Lake, Monterey Park, Pueblitos, Sausal, Tome, Valencia.
Residents are 2025 Census estimates for the part of each city, town or township inside this county. Census publishes no annual estimate for unincorporated communities.
What changed in Valencia County
1st = the most. Ranks cover counties with a value on record.
| Measure | Then | Now | Change | Rank in New Mexico |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population (2020 → 2025) | 76,495 | 82,013 | ▲ 7.2% | 6th of 33 by size |
| Total jobs (2019 → 2025) | 15,271 | 17,864 | ▲ 17.0% | 2nd of 33 by growth |
| Average annual pay (2019 → 2025) | $36,437 | $51,401 | ▲ 41.1% | — |
| Construction jobs (2019 → 2025) | 1,743 | 2,011 | ▲ 15.4% | 9th of 22 by growth |
| Electrical contractor jobs (2019 → 2025) | 583 | 637 | ▲ 9.3% | — |
| Unemployment rate (2019 → August 2026) | 5.3% | 5.5% | ▲ 0.2pts | — |
| Generating capacity added since 2019 | — | 375 MW | — | |
| Generating capacity retired since 2019 | — | 0 MW | — | |
| Planned generation (Aug 2026) | — | 203 MW | 33% of today's fleet | 4th of 14 by size |
Employers here counted 17,864 jobs in 2025, up 17.0% from 2019 (the 2nd fastest growth of 33 New Mexico counties). 375 MW of that came online in 2019 or later, mostly solar. Electrical contractors employ 637, up 9.3% since 2019 against up 18.1% statewide, at an average $93,312 a year. Its power plants have 621 MW of capacity, 43% of it solar, the 10th largest fleet in New Mexico. Public Service Co of NM is the largest utility serving Valencia County, one of 4 with territory here. Its residential customers paid an average 15.57¢/kWh in 2024. 82,013 people live here, up 7.2% since 2020, 6th of 33 New Mexico counties by population. Unemployment was 5.5% in August 2026, against 5.3% in 2019.
Who powers Valencia County
Net change in operating capacity since 2019: +375 MW. Colors follow the fuel legend above.
Utilities with service territory in Valencia County
| Utility | Ownership | Service | Residential customers (systemwide) | Residential price, 2024 | Commercial share of sales |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Public Service Co of NM | Investor Owned | Bundled | 492,945 | 15.57¢ | 39% |
| Continental Divide El Coop Inc | Cooperative | Bundled | 20,415 | 16.02¢ | 21% |
| Central New Mexico El Coop, Inc | Cooperative | Bundled | 19,126 | 17.16¢ | 20% |
| Socorro Electric Coop, Inc | — | — | — | — | — |
Customer counts, prices and sales shares cover each utility's whole system in the state, not only this county. Commercial sales include data centers.
Operating power plants 14
| Technology | Capacity | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Solar | 270 MW | 43% |
| Natural gas | 202 MW | 32% |
| Battery storage | 150 MW | 24% |
| Largest plants | Owner | Technology | MW | Since |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sky Ranch Solar | Sky Ranch Solar and Storage | Battery storage | 240 MW | 2024 |
| Valencia Energy Facility | Valencia Power LLC | Natural gas | 160 MW | 2008 |
| Sky Ranch BESS II | Sky Ranch Bess II | Battery storage | 100 MW | 2025 |
| La Luz Energy Center | Public Service Co of NM | Natural gas | 42 MW | 2015 |
| Facebook 1 Solar Energy Center | Exus New Mexico | Solar | 10 MW | 2017 |
| Rio Communities Solar Energy Center | PNM Resources | Solar | 10 MW | 2015 |
Planned generation 3
| Plant | Technology | MW | Status | Year | Owner |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Star Light Energy Center | Batteries | 100 MW | Under construction (≤50%) | 2026 | Star Light Energy Center |
| Star Light Energy Center | Solar Photovoltaic | 100 MW | Under construction (≤50%) | 2026 | Star Light Energy Center |
| USS Meadow Lake Solar | Solar Photovoltaic | 3 MW | Under construction (≤50%) | 2026 | USS Meadow Lake Solar LLC |
The Valencia County labor market
| Industry (2025) | Jobs | Average pay | Concentration vs U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| All industries | 17,864 | $51,401 | 1.00 |
| Construction | 2,011 | $79,645 | 2.12 |
| Electrical contractors | 637 | $93,312 | 4.94 |
Concentration is the BLS location quotient: 1.0 means the industry holds the same share of local jobs as it does nationally. Industry rows count private employers; cells BLS suppresses are left out.
Data centers and local rules in Valencia County
6 data centers in Valencia County are on the SAVRN Data Center Map.
Delay Watchlist 1
| Project | Status | Cause | MW | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Meta Los Lunas Expansion (Phase 3) | pending review | — |
Valencia County and its neighbors
Of the 4 counties that border Valencia County, Bernalillo County carries the most build-out activity: data centers, planned generation and operating plants combined.
| County | Population | Jobs since 2019 | Operating MW | Planned MW | Data centers | Local measures |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Valencia County | 82,013 | ▲ 17.0% | 621 MW | 203 MW | 6 | — |
| Bernalillo County | 667,601 | ▲ 4.0% | 1,247 MW | 250 MW | 14 | — |
| Cibola County | 26,807 | ▼ 4.8% | 114 MW | — | — | — |
| Socorro County | 15,838 | ▼ 5.4% | — | — | — | 2 |
| Torrance County | 16,100 | ▼ 2.5% | 2,170 MW | — | — | — |
More of New Mexico
Valencia County, answered from the record
Who provides electricity in Valencia County, New Mexico?
4 utilities have service territory in Valencia County in the EIA-861 2024 report: Public Service Co of NM, Continental Divide El Coop Inc, Central New Mexico El Coop, Inc, Socorro Electric Coop, Inc. The largest, Public Service Co of NM, charged residential customers 15.57¢/kWh on average in 2024.
What county is Los Lunas, NM in?
Los Lunas is in Valencia County, New Mexico. About 20,572 people live there (2025 Census estimate).
What power plants are in Valencia County?
14 operating plants with 621 MW of capacity. The largest is Sky Ranch Solar (240 MW, battery storage).
How much new power is planned in Valencia County?
203 MW across 3 units in the August 2026 EIA-860M inventory, 203 MW of it under construction or built. The largest owner is Star Light Energy Center.
Are there data centers in Valencia County?
Yes. The SAVRN Data Center Map lists 6 data centers in Valencia County.
Is Valencia County adding jobs?
Employers counted 17,864 jobs in 2025 against 15,271 in 2019 (+17.0%, BLS QCEW). Construction went from 1,743 to 2,011.
Does Valencia County have a data center moratorium?
No county-level measure is on record for Valencia County. New Mexico has 12 local measures statewide, listed on the state page.