Roane County, Tennessee: Power, Data Centers and the Local Economy
Home to Kingston, Harriman and Rockwood

New generation is lining up in Roane County. The SAVRN Data Center Map lists 2 data centers in Roane County. 1,831 MW of new generation is planned here across 18 units, led by Tennessee Valley Authority (natural gas), the largest pipeline among Tennessee's counties. Owners plan to retire 1,700 MW more by 2035, led by Kingston in 2027. Roane County is home to Kingston, Harriman, Rockwood and part of Oak Ridge (5,095 of its 35,395 residents). The Moratorium Tracker holds 1 local measure here (1 in force); the latest is “Roane County data center moratorium”.
Cities and towns in Roane County
Roane County is home to Kingston, Harriman, Rockwood and part of Oak Ridge (5,095 of its 35,395 residents).
- Oak Ridge also extends into Anderson County.
- Oliver Springs also extends into Anderson County.
Unincorporated communities (governed by the county): Midtown.
Residents are 2025 Census estimates for the part of each city, town or township inside this county. Census publishes no annual estimate for unincorporated communities.
What changed in Roane County
1st = the most. Ranks cover counties with a value on record.
| Measure | Then | Now | Change | Rank in Tennessee |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population (2020 → 2025) | 53,666 | 57,395 | ▲ 6.9% | 30th of 95 by size |
| Total jobs (2019 → 2025) | 19,068 | 19,834 | ▲ 4.0% | 52nd of 95 by growth |
| Average annual pay (2019 → 2025) | $67,795 | $88,476 | ▲ 30.5% | — |
| Unemployment rate (2019 → August 2026) | 4.0% | 3.6% | ▼ 0.4pts | — |
| Generating capacity added since 2019 | — | 0 MW | — | |
| Generating capacity retired since 2019 | — | 0 MW | — | |
| Planned generation (Aug 2026) | — | 1,831 MW | 108% of today's fleet | 1st of 12 by size |
Its power plants have 1,700 MW of capacity, 100% of it coal, the 6th largest fleet in Tennessee. Employers here counted 19,834 jobs in 2025, up 4.0% from 2019. Volunteer Electric Coop is the largest utility serving Roane County, one of 5 with territory here. Its residential customers paid an average 12.19¢/kWh in 2024. Unemployment was 3.6% in August 2026, against 4.0% in 2019. 57,395 people live here, up 6.9% since 2020.
Who powers Roane County
Utilities with service territory in Roane County
| Utility | Ownership | Service | Residential customers (systemwide) | Residential price, 2024 | Commercial share of sales |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Volunteer Electric Coop | Cooperative | Bundled | 104,387 | 12.19¢ | 24% |
| City of Lenoir - (TN) | Municipal | Bundled | 62,455 | 11.95¢ | 40% |
| City of Clinton - (TN) | Municipal | Bundled | 26,230 | 12.99¢ | 23% |
| City of Rockwood - (TN) | Municipal | Bundled | 12,042 | 12.71¢ | 31% |
| City of Harriman - (TN) | Municipal | Bundled | 9,335 | 13.44¢ | 25% |
Customer counts, prices and sales shares cover each utility's whole system in the state, not only this county. Commercial sales include data centers.
Operating power plants 1
| Technology | Capacity | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Coal | 1,700 MW | 100% |
| Largest plants | Owner | Technology | MW | Since |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kingston | Tennessee Valley Authority | Coal | 1,700 MW | 1954 |
Planned generation 18
| Plant | Technology | MW | Status | Year | Owner |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kingston | Natural Gas Fired Combined Cycle | 455 MW | Planned, approvals not started | 2027 | Tennessee Valley Authority |
| Kingston | Natural Gas Fired Combined Cycle | 323 MW | Planned, approvals not started | 2027 | Tennessee Valley Authority |
| Kingston | Natural Gas Fired Combustion Turbine | 66 MW | Planned, approvals not started | 2027 | Tennessee Valley Authority |
| Kingston | Natural Gas Fired Combustion Turbine | 66 MW | Planned, approvals not started | 2027 | Tennessee Valley Authority |
| Kingston | Natural Gas Fired Combustion Turbine | 66 MW | Planned, approvals not started | 2027 | Tennessee Valley Authority |
| Kingston | Natural Gas Fired Combustion Turbine | 66 MW | Planned, approvals not started | 2027 | Tennessee Valley Authority |
| Kingston | Natural Gas Fired Combustion Turbine | 66 MW | Planned, approvals not started | 2027 | Tennessee Valley Authority |
| Kingston | Natural Gas Fired Combustion Turbine | 66 MW | Planned, approvals not started | 2027 | Tennessee Valley Authority |
| Kingston | Natural Gas Fired Combustion Turbine | 66 MW | Planned, approvals not started | 2027 | Tennessee Valley Authority |
| Kingston | Natural Gas Fired Combustion Turbine | 66 MW | Planned, approvals not started | 2027 | Tennessee Valley Authority |
| Kingston | Natural Gas Fired Combustion Turbine | 66 MW | Planned, approvals not started | 2027 | Tennessee Valley Authority |
| Kingston | Natural Gas Fired Combustion Turbine | 66 MW | Planned, approvals not started | 2027 | Tennessee Valley Authority |
| Kingston | Natural Gas Fired Combustion Turbine | 66 MW | Planned, approvals not started | 2027 | Tennessee Valley Authority |
| Kingston | Natural Gas Fired Combustion Turbine | 66 MW | Planned, approvals not started | 2027 | Tennessee Valley Authority |
| Kingston | Natural Gas Fired Combustion Turbine | 66 MW | Planned, approvals not started | 2027 | Tennessee Valley Authority |
| Kingston | Natural Gas Fired Combustion Turbine | 66 MW | Planned, approvals not started | 2027 | Tennessee Valley Authority |
| Kingston | Natural Gas Fired Combustion Turbine | 66 MW | Planned, approvals not started | 2027 | Tennessee Valley Authority |
| Kingston | Natural Gas Fired Combustion Turbine | 66 MW | Planned, approvals not started | 2027 | Tennessee Valley Authority |
Scheduled to retire
| Plant | Technology | MW | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kingston | Coal | 1,100 MW | 2027 |
| Kingston | Coal | 600 MW | 2034 |
The Roane County labor market
| Industry (2025) | Jobs | Average pay | Concentration vs U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| All industries | 19,834 | $88,476 | 1.00 |
Concentration is the BLS location quotient: 1.0 means the industry holds the same share of local jobs as it does nationally. Industry rows count private employers; cells BLS suppresses are left out.
Data centers and local rules in Roane County
2 data centers in Roane County are on the SAVRN Data Center Map.
Local measures 1
| Measure | Status | Date | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Roane County data center moratorium | In force | 2026-07 |
Roane County and its neighbors
Of the 8 counties that border Roane County, Rhea County carries the most build-out activity: data centers, planned generation and operating plants combined.
| County | Population | Jobs since 2019 | Operating MW | Planned MW | Data centers | Local measures |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Roane County | 57,395 | ▲ 4.0% | 1,700 MW | 1,831 MW | 2 | 1 |
| Anderson County | 82,066 | ▲ 17.0% | 136 MW | — | — | 2 |
| Cumberland County | 66,300 | ▲ 8.6% | — | 110 MW | — | — |
| Knox County | 511,453 | ▲ 9.2% | 5 MW | — | 4 | 1 |
| Loudon County | 63,764 | ▲ 11.0% | 287 MW | — | 1 | 1 |
| McMinn County | 57,404 | ▼ 9.4% | 5 MW | — | — | — |
| Meigs County | 14,186 | ▼ 11.5% | — | — | — | — |
| Morgan County | 22,160 | ▲ 3.9% | — | — | — | 1 |
| Rhea County | 34,844 | ▲ 14.6% | 2,714 MW | — | — | — |
More of Tennessee
Roane County, answered from the record
Who provides electricity in Roane County, Tennessee?
5 utilities have service territory in Roane County in the EIA-861 2024 report: Volunteer Electric Coop, City of Lenoir - (TN), City of Clinton - (TN), City of Rockwood - (TN). The largest, Volunteer Electric Coop, charged residential customers 12.19¢/kWh on average in 2024.
What power plants are in Roane County?
1 operating plant with 1,700 MW of capacity. The largest is Kingston (1,700 MW, coal).
How much new power is planned in Roane County?
1,831 MW across 18 units in the August 2026 EIA-860M inventory, 0 MW of it under construction or built. The largest owner is Tennessee Valley Authority.
Are there data centers in Roane County?
Yes. The SAVRN Data Center Map lists 2 data centers in Roane County.
Is Roane County adding jobs?
Employers counted 19,834 jobs in 2025 against 19,068 in 2019 (+4.0%, BLS QCEW).
Does Roane County have a data center moratorium?
The SAVRN Moratorium Tracker holds 1 local measure for Roane County, 1 in force.