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Tennessee · Power Supply Chain & Demand

Power Supply Chain and Demand in Tennessee

Seal of Tennessee

Vertically integrated utilities run most of Tennessee's grid. 3,998 MW of new generation is planned in Tennessee, 1,145 MW of it under construction or built and awaiting operation, against 3,080 MW of planned retirements through 2030. 75 data centers are identified in the state. Residential electricity averaged 13.87¢/kWh in 2026 through July, +4.9% from a year earlier. Unemployment was 3.4% in August 2026, and construction employment is +27.6% against August 2019. The SAVRN trackers hold 38 local moratoria or restrictions for Tennessee across all statuses (33 in force) and 7 named projects on the Delay Watchlist.

Rebuilt 2026-10-08 · refreshed weekly
Grid operator
Non-RTO (utility-run)
main wholesale grid
Planned generation
4.0 GW
1.1 GW under construction or built
Data center load in queues
—
75 data centers identified
Residential price
13.87¢
▲ 4.9% vs 2025, YTD July
Construction jobs
+27.6%
▲ 27.6% vs Aug 2019
Local measures
38
33 in force · 7 on Delay Watchlist
The finding

What the build-out changed in Tennessee

Tennessee is building power faster than most states, and the jobs data shows it. Power and communication line construction jobs grew 86.2% from 2019 to 2025 (4th of 44). Construction employment is +27.6% against August 2019, 7th of 48 states where BLS publishes it. Developers have announced $47.1B of data center capital in Tennessee, 10th among the 31 states with a disclosed figure. Pushback is organized: the SAVRN trackers hold 38 local moratoria or restrictions in Tennessee, 11th in the country. Factory employment is the exception: manufacturing jobs are -0.5% against August 2019.

Then and now

MeasureThenNowChangeU.S. rank
Construction jobs (Aug 2019 → Aug 2026)130.2k166.2k▲ 27.6%7th of 48
Electrical contractor jobs (2019 → 2025)19,20223,217▲ 20.9%25th of 48
Power line construction jobs (2019 → 2025)3,3536,242▲ 86.2%4th of 44
Data processing and hosting jobs (2019 → 2025)6,0317,806▲ 29.4%31st of 46
Unemployment rate (Feb 2020 → Aug 2026)3.5%3.4%▼ 0.1pts—
Residential price, ¢/kWh (YTD Jul 2025 → 2026)13.22¢13.87¢▲ 4.9%37th of 51
Generation fleet → planned additions23.8 GW operating4.0 GW planned17% of fleet18th of 51

Where Tennessee ranks among 51

Data center share of state GDP1.8%27th of 51
Announced data center capital$47.1B10th of 31
Planned generation vs. today's fleet17%18th of 51
Construction jobs vs. 2019+27.6%7th of 48
Electrical contractor jobs, 2019 to 2025+20.9%25th of 48
Power line construction jobs, 2019 to 2025+86.2%4th of 44
Data processing and hosting jobs, 2019 to 2025+29.4%31st of 46
Commercial electricity sales, YTD change+1.2%28th of 51
Residential electricity price, YTD change+4.9%37th of 51
Local moratoria and restrictions3811th of 49

1st = the most. Ranks cover every state and DC that publishes the figure.

Among its neighbors, Tennessee leads on power line construction jobs, 2019 to 2025 (+86.2%), ahead of Virginia (+47.1%).

County spotlight

Davidson County holds the most data centers on record in Tennessee (24), and its electrical contractor workforce changed +18.1% since 2019 to 5,212 jobs. The largest share of planned generation sits in Roane County: 1,831 MW, led by Tennessee Valley Authority (natural gas). The fastest-growing electrical trade market is Sumner County, where contractor jobs grew 100.0% to 662.

The map

Where Tennessee sits in the power system

Grid operator
Non-RTO (utility-run)
Operating capacity
23.8 GW
Planned generation
3,998 MW
Under construction or built
1,145 MW
Data centers identified
75
Data center load in queues
—
Unemployment, Aug 2026
3.4%
Residential price change
+4.9%

Neighboring states are shaded. Select one to open its page.

Counties and cities

Tennessee, county by county

95 counties in Tennessee. Planned generation sits in 12 of them, data centers stand in 13, and local measures are on record in 22. Pick a layer, then select a county for its full record.

Scott CountySequatchie CountyBledsoe CountyGiles CountyChester CountyTrousdale CountyGibson CountyBenton CountyLewis CountyMadison CountyWashington CountyCrockett CountyHancock CountySmith CountyLoudon CountyShelby CountyHouston CountyJohnson CountyMeigs CountyCocke CountyDickson CountyGrainger CountyHawkins CountyHenderson CountyHaywood CountyTipton CountyMcNairy CountyPerry CountyMaury CountySevier CountyPolk CountyDyer CountyCoffee CountyWarren CountySumner CountyAnderson CountyClay CountyGreene CountyFentress CountyOverton CountyObion CountyBlount CountyCarroll CountyHenry CountyCampbell CountyJefferson CountyDeKalb CountyStewart CountyWhite CountyHumphreys CountyHardeman CountyCarter CountyRobertson CountyBradley CountyWeakley CountyWilliamson CountyPickett CountyLawrence CountyPutnam CountyDavidson CountyWilson CountyUnion CountyFayette CountyFranklin CountyMarion CountyRutherford CountyHickman CountyCumberland CountyHardin CountyLake CountyRoane CountyGrundy CountyMoore CountyCannon CountyMcMinn CountyMontgomery CountyWayne CountyDecatur CountyBedford CountyHamblen CountyJackson CountyMonroe CountyUnicoi CountyLincoln CountyMarshall CountyHamilton CountyLauderdale CountyMorgan CountyClaiborne CountySullivan CountyKnox CountyVan Buren CountyMacon CountyRhea CountyCheatham County

County leaders

Most planned generation
Roane Countynatural gas1,831 MW
Stewart Countynatural gas1,556 MW
Moore Countysolar200 MW
Haywood Countysolar66 MW
Hardeman Countysolar55 MW
Henry Countysolar50 MW
Lake Countybattery storage50 MW
Fastest electrical contractor growth
Sumner County662 jobs+100.0%
Wilson County352 jobs+68.4%
Blount County632 jobs+29.8%
Sullivan County919 jobs+29.8%
Putnam County347 jobs+29.0%
Hamilton County2,192 jobs+21.9%
Montgomery County334 jobs+18.9%
Davidson County5,212 jobs+18.1%

Counties on record 53

CountyData centersPlanned MWBuilding MWLead developerElectrical contractor jobsChange 2019–25Local measuresWatchlist
Davidson County24———5,212▲ 18.1%1 (1 in force)1
Shelby County1616 MW—SR Shelby, LLC3,555▲ 13.0%—1
Williamson County7———458▼ 3.8%——
Hamilton County5———2,192▲ 21.9%1 (1 in force)—
Montgomery County5———334▲ 18.9%—1
Knox County4———2,099▼ 6.8%1 (1 in force)—
Sumner County4———662▲ 100.0%——
Roane County21,831 MW—Tennessee Valley Authority——1 (1 in force)—
Henry County150 MW50 MWSR Puryear, LLC112▲ 51.4%——
Sullivan County1———919▲ 29.8%1 (0 in force)—
Rutherford County1———780▼ 8.1%1 (0 in force)—
Loudon County1—————1 (1 in force)—
Warren County1—————1 (1 in force)—
Stewart County—1,556 MW778 MWTennessee Valley Authority20———
Moore County—200 MW200 MWSR Tullahoma, LLC——1 (0 in force)—
Cumberland County—110 MW—SR Copeland, LLC————
Haywood County—66 MW—SR Durhamville, LLC62———
Hardeman County—55 MW55 MWSR Middleton, LLC————
Lake County—50 MW—Leeward Asset Management, LLC————
Madison County—42 MW42 MWSR Denmark, LLC474▲ 17.6%——
Monroe County—20 MW20 MWTennessee Valley Authority38▲ 90.0%——
Gibson County—3 MW—SR Milan, LLC77▲ 57.1%——
Blount County————632▲ 29.8%——
Wilson County————352▲ 68.4%1 (1 in force)1
Putnam County————347▲ 29.0%——
Robertson County————262▲ 51.4%1 (1 in force)—
Dickson County————256▲ 28.6%1 (1 in force)—
Anderson County————234▲ 310.5%2 (2 in force)—
Maury County————165▲ 179.7%1 (1 in force)—
Dyer County————141▼ 9.0%——
Bradley County————117▼ 46.8%—1
Obion County————113▲ 0.9%——
Humphreys County————108▲ 332.0%——
Sevier County————107▲ 91.1%——
Hawkins County————83—1 (1 in force)—
Hamblen County————73▼ 38.1%1 (1 in force)—
Tipton County————64▲ 433.3%——
Macon County————52———
Franklin County————42——1
Jackson County————39———
Hardin County————31———
Smith County————27▲ 35.0%——
White County————25▲ 56.2%1 (1 in force)—
DeKalb County————20———
Greene County————16▲ 60.0%——
Houston County————14———
Scott County————9———
Hickman County————8———
Washington County——————1 (1 in force)—
Coffee County——————1 (1 in force)—
Carter County——————1 (1 in force)—
Grundy County——————1 (1 in force)—
Morgan County——————1 (1 in force)—

Every county in Tennessee 95

Each county has its own page: power plants, utilities and prices, jobs since 2019, data centers, local rules and its neighbors.

Anderson CountyOak Ridge, ClintonBedford CountyShelbyvilleBenton CountyCamdenBledsoe CountyPikevilleBlount CountyMaryville, AlcoaBradley CountyClevelandCampbell CountyLa Follette, JacksboroCannon CountyWoodburyCarroll CountyMcKenzie, HuntingdonCarter CountyElizabethton, Johnson CityCheatham CountyPleasant View, Ashland CityChester CountyHendersonClaiborne CountyHarrogate, New TazewellClay CountyCelinaCocke CountyNewportCoffee CountyTullahoma, ManchesterCrockett CountyBells, AlamoCumberland CountyCrossvilleDavidson CountyNashville, GoodlettsvilleDeKalb CountySmithvilleDecatur CountyParsonsDickson CountyDickson, White BluffDyer CountyDyersburg, NewbernFayette CountyOakland, SomervilleFentress CountyJamestownFranklin CountyWinchester, Estill SpringsGibson CountyMilan, HumboldtGiles CountyPulaski, ArdmoreGrainger CountyBean Station, BlaineGreene CountyGreeneville, TusculumGrundy CountyGruetli-Laager, Tracy CityHamblen CountyMorristownHamilton CountyChattanooga, East RidgeHancock CountySneedvilleHardeman CountyBolivar, WhitevilleHardin CountySavannahHawkins CountyChurch Hill, Mount CarmelHaywood CountyBrownsvilleHenderson CountyLexingtonHenry CountyParisHickman CountyCentervilleHouston CountyTennessee Ridge, ErinHumphreys CountyWaverly, New JohnsonvilleJackson CountyJefferson CountyJefferson City, DandridgeJohnson CountyMountain CityKnox CountyKnoxville, FarragutLake CountyTiptonville, RidgelyLauderdale CountyRipley, HallsLawrence CountyLawrenceburg, LorettoLewis CountyHohenwaldLincoln CountyFayettevilleLoudon CountyLenoir City, LoudonMacon CountyLafayette, Red Boiling SpringsMadison CountyJackson, Three WayMarion CountyJasper, South PittsburgMarshall CountyLewisburg, Chapel HillMaury CountyColumbia, Spring HillMcMinn CountyAthens, EtowahMcNairy CountySelmer, AdamsvilleMeigs CountyDecaturMonroe CountySweetwater, MadisonvilleMontgomery CountyClarksvilleMoore CountyLynchburg, Moore CountyMorgan CountyObion CountyUnion City, South FultonOverton CountyLivingstonPerry CountyLindenPickett CountyPolk CountyBentonPutnam CountyCookeville, AlgoodRhea CountyDayton, Spring CityRoane CountyKingston, HarrimanRobertson CountySpringfield, White HouseRutherford CountyMurfreesboro, SmyrnaScott CountyOneida, HuntsvilleSequatchie CountyDunlapSevier CountySevierville, Pigeon ForgeShelby CountyMemphis, BartlettSmith CountyCarthage, South CarthageStewart CountyDoverSullivan CountyKingsport, BristolSumner CountyHendersonville, GallatinTipton CountyAtoka, CovingtonTrousdale CountyHartsville/Trousdale CountyUnicoi CountyErwin, UnicoiUnion CountyMaynardville, PlainviewVan Buren CountySpencerWarren CountyMcMinnvilleWashington CountyJohnson City, JonesboroughWayne CountyClifton, WaynesboroWeakley CountyMartin, DresdenWhite CountySpartaWilliamson CountyFranklin, BrentwoodWilson CountyLebanon, Mount Juliet

Cities and towns on record 21

City or townCountyData centersLocal measuresWatchlistLatest record
NashvilleDavidson County241 (1 in force)1Local moratorium on data centers through December 1, 2026 In force
MemphisShelby County141 (0 in force)—Proposed 12-month data center pause Proposed
ChattanoogaHamilton County5———
GallatinSumner County41 (0 in force)—Proposed twelve-month moratorium on new data centers Proposed
FranklinWilliamson County4———
KnoxvilleKnox County31 (1 in force)—One-year moratorium on large data centers (10 MW+) In force
BrentwoodWilliamson County3———
ColliervilleShelby County2———
Oak RidgeAnderson County + Roane County2———
McMinnvilleWarren County12 (2 in force)—Local moratorium on data centers through December 3, 2027 In force
BristolSullivan County11 (1 in force)—Local moratorium on data centers through October 24, 2027 In force
Lenoir CityLoudon County1———
SmyrnaRutherford County1———
Cedar HillRobertson County—1 (1 in force)—Local moratorium on data centers through June 1, 2028 In force
ClintonAnderson County—1 (1 in force)—Local moratorium on data centers through December 22, 2026 In force
CrossvilleCumberland County—1 (1 in force)—Local moratorium on data centers through August 12, 2028 In force
Johnson CityWashington County + Carter County + Sullivan County—1 (1 in force)—Data center moratorium extended to Dec. 3, 2026 In force
JonesboroughWashington County—1 (1 in force)—Local moratorium on data centers with no end date In force
ShelbyvilleBedford County—1 (1 in force)—Local moratorium on data centers for a stated term In force
SmithvilleDeKalb County—1 (1 in force)—18-month moratorium on data centers and crypto mining In force
Spring CityRhea County—1 (1 in force)—Two-year moratorium on AI data centers In force

Data center counts come from every facility on the SAVRN Data Center Map, counted in the county and the city or community where each building physically stands (Census boundaries), not its mailing address. Jurisdictions appear as the Moratorium Tracker records them.

The chain

Tennessee, from generation to the household bill

1Grid operator

Utility-run territory: resource planning sits with the vertically integrated utilities and the state commission.

2Generation pipeline

Operating capacity
23.8 GW
Planned, all types
3,998 MW
Under construction or built
1,145 MW
Planned gas
3,386 MW
Planned retirements 2026–30
3,080 MW
Net firm additions derived
-1,935 MW

3Data center demand

Data centers identified
75
Operators
31
Load in tracked queues
—
Utility large-load projects
1
Commercial sales, YTD change
+1.2%
Industry share of state GDP
1.8%

4Jobs and pay

Unemployment, Aug 2026
3.4% (-0.1 pts y/y)
Construction jobs vs 2019
+27.6%
Manufacturing jobs vs 2019
-0.5%
Electrical contractor jobs 2019–25
+20.9%
Electrician median pay
$61,090
Electrician ÷ cashier pay
2.14×

5Household bill

Residential price, YTD Jul 2026
13.87¢/kWh
Change vs YTD 2025
+4.9%
All-sector price change
+3.5%
Total retail sales change
+1.6%

6Policy friction

State measures on record
4
Local measures (in force)
38 (33)
Watchlist projects
7
Lawsuits tracked
1
Announced capital, disclosed
$47.1B
Dedicated tax incentive
Yes
Generation

Planned power plants in Tennessee

Every planned generator in Tennessee in the August 2026 EIA-860M inventory, by technology, then the 15 largest units. Under construction or built covers status codes U, V and TS.

Planned generation by fuel 3,998 MW
Natural gas 3,386 MW 85%Solar 542 MW 14%Battery storage 70 MW 2%
Under construction or built 1,145 MW
Natural gas 778 MW 68%Solar 347 MW 30%Battery storage 20 MW 2%
TechnologyUnitsPlanned MWUnder construction or built
Natural gas223,386 MW778 MW
Solar9542 MW347 MW
Battery storage270 MW20 MW

Largest planned generators

PlantCountyTechnologyMWStatusYearOwner
Cumberland (TN)StewartNatural Gas Fired Combined Cycle455 MWUnder construction (≤50%)2034Tennessee Valley Authority
KingstonRoaneNatural Gas Fired Combined Cycle455 MWPlanned, approvals not started2027Tennessee Valley Authority
Cumberland (TN)StewartNatural Gas Fired Combined Cycle455 MWPlanned, approvals not started2029Tennessee Valley Authority
Cumberland (TN)StewartNatural Gas Fired Combined Cycle323 MWUnder construction (≤50%)2034Tennessee Valley Authority
Cumberland (TN)StewartNatural Gas Fired Combined Cycle323 MWPlanned, approvals not started2029Tennessee Valley Authority
KingstonRoaneNatural Gas Fired Combined Cycle323 MWPlanned, approvals not started2027Tennessee Valley Authority
SR TullahomaMooreSolar Photovoltaic200 MWUnder construction (>50%)2027SR Tullahoma, LLC
SR CopelandCumberlandSolar Photovoltaic110 MWApprovals received2027SR Copeland, LLC
SR DurhamvilleHaywoodSolar Photovoltaic66 MWApprovals received2027SR Durhamville, LLC
KingstonRoaneNatural Gas Fired Combustion Turbine66 MWPlanned, approvals not started2027Tennessee Valley Authority
KingstonRoaneNatural Gas Fired Combustion Turbine66 MWPlanned, approvals not started2027Tennessee Valley Authority
KingstonRoaneNatural Gas Fired Combustion Turbine66 MWPlanned, approvals not started2027Tennessee Valley Authority
KingstonRoaneNatural Gas Fired Combustion Turbine66 MWPlanned, approvals not started2027Tennessee Valley Authority
KingstonRoaneNatural Gas Fired Combustion Turbine66 MWPlanned, approvals not started2027Tennessee Valley Authority
KingstonRoaneNatural Gas Fired Combustion Turbine66 MWPlanned, approvals not started2027Tennessee Valley Authority
Supply chain

What the Tennessee build-out runs on

Who is building generation in Tennessee, which manufacturers and contractors have a plant, expansion or contract recorded here, and how long the critical equipment takes to arrive.

Developers and owners with planned generation

Developer or ownerUnitsPlanned MWBuilding MWMain technologyCounties
Tennessee Valley Authority233,406 MW798 MWNatural gas3
SR Tullahoma, LLC1200 MW200 MWSolar1
SR Copeland, LLC1110 MW—Solar1
SR Durhamville, LLC166 MW—Solar1
SR Middleton, LLC155 MW55 MWSolar1
Leeward Asset Management, LLC150 MW—Battery storage1
SR Puryear, LLC150 MW50 MWSolar1
SR Denmark, LLC142 MW42 MWSolar1
SR Shelby, LLC110 MW—Solar1
SR Shelby II, LLC16 MW—Solar1
SR Milan, LLC13 MW—Solar1

Manufacturers and contractors with a recorded Tennessee footprint 1

TierCompanySegmentWhat the record says
Grid equipment OEMHyosung Heavy Industries765 kV transformers; HV breakersMemphis, TN plant (765 kV-capable); breaker JV with Quanta in Canonsburg, PA up to 800 kV

Order-by check derived

22 of the 23 planned units of 50 MW or more in Tennessee that are not yet under construction (2,784 of 2,834 MW) are past the date their step-up transformer had to be ordered to meet the planned in-service date, and 4 gas units are (1,556 MW) past the turbine order date as well. These units hold their schedules only if the equipment is already on order.

PlantTechnologyMWPlanned in serviceTransformer order-byTurbine order-byOwner
KingstonNatural gas455 MWDec 2027Nov 2024Dec 2022Tennessee Valley Authority
Cumberland (TN)Natural gas455 MWJan 2029Dec 2025Jan 2024Tennessee Valley Authority
KingstonNatural gas323 MWDec 2027Nov 2024Dec 2022Tennessee Valley Authority
Cumberland (TN)Natural gas323 MWJan 2029Dec 2025Jan 2024Tennessee Valley Authority
SR CopelandSolar110 MWDec 2027Nov 2024—SR Copeland, LLC
SR DurhamvilleSolar66 MWDec 2027Nov 2024—SR Durhamville, LLC
KingstonNatural gas66 MWDec 2027Nov 2024—Tennessee Valley Authority
KingstonNatural gas66 MWDec 2027Nov 2024—Tennessee Valley Authority
KingstonNatural gas66 MWDec 2027Nov 2024—Tennessee Valley Authority
KingstonNatural gas66 MWDec 2027Nov 2024—Tennessee Valley Authority
KingstonNatural gas66 MWDec 2027Nov 2024—Tennessee Valley Authority
KingstonNatural gas66 MWDec 2027Nov 2024—Tennessee Valley Authority

Lead times, OEM backlogs and the national generation and grid contractors are on the national supply chain section.

Demand

Data center and large-load demand in Tennessee

75 data centers run by 31 operators are identified in Tennessee. The full list by city is on the Tennessee Data Center Map page. Utilities report 1 large customer projects here to EEI.

UtilityCustomer or typeMW statedInvestment stated
Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA)Ford—$5.6 billion
Jobs and pay

The Tennessee jobs report, and who the build-out employs

Median pay, May 2025
Cashiers$28,590
Fast food and counter workers$27,470
Retail salespersons$31,950
All occupations$47,380
Construction laborers$45,000
Welders$48,040
HVAC mechanics$55,490
Plumbers and pipefitters$58,600
Electricians$61,090
Power plant operators$115,920
Power-line installers$83,660
Construction supervisors$74,470
Electrical engineers$104,450
Cashier median: $28,590

Payroll employment, August 2026 (preliminary)

IndustryJobsChange vs Aug 2025Change vs Aug 2019
Total nonfarm3,384.3k▲ 0.5%▲ 7.9% (+248.7k)
Construction166.2k▼ 0.2%▲ 27.6% (+36.0k)
Manufacturing354.4k● 0.0%▼ 0.5% (-1.7k)
Mining and logging4.3k● 0.0%▼ 4.4% (-0.2k)
Retail trade340.4k▼ 1.2%▲ 2.4% (+7.9k)

Power and data industries, 2019 to 2025

IndustryJobs 2019Jobs 2025ChangeAverage pay 2025
Data processing and hosting6,0317,806▲ 29.4%$169,132
Electrical contractors19,20223,217▲ 20.9%$80,429
Power and communication line construction3,3536,242▲ 86.2%$99,511
Electric power generation, transmission, distribution—3,304—$119,463
Transformer manufacturing—3,474—$82,434

Pay ladder, May 2025

OccupationEmploymentMedian annual payMultiple of cashier pay
Cashiers63,350$28,5901.00×
Fast food and counter workers90,690$27,4700.96×
Retail salespersons87,380$31,9501.12×
All occupations3,278,760$47,3801.66×
Construction laborers26,250$45,0001.57×
Welders12,510$48,0401.68×
HVAC mechanics9,740$55,4901.94×
Plumbers and pipefitters9,270$58,6002.05×
Electricians17,070$61,0902.14×
Power plant operators490$115,9204.05×
Power-line installers3,900$83,6602.93×
Construction supervisors17,770$74,4702.60×
Electrical engineers2,830$104,4503.65×

County-level contractor jobs and pay are in the county record above.

Economy

What the data center industry adds to Tennessee

15,690
Direct data center jobs (2024)
68,100
Total jobs supported, in state
$10.2B
Total GDP contribution
1.8%
Share of state GDP
$0.6B
State and local taxes

PwC figures are modeled estimates commissioned by the industry.

State studies and incentive costs

Economic study findingsDisclosed tax-incentive cost
—Tennessee $103.6M (2025)
Policy

The rules and the pipeline in Tennessee

State measures 4

BillMeasureStatusDate
HB 1847 / SB 2128Data Center Cost Responsibility ActIn force2026-05
SB 2584Taxes, Sales - As introduced, authorizes a qualified data center that applies for job tax credits to certify electronically that it hasProposed2026-04
SB 2653Tennessee: SB2653 creates the Tennessee Data Center Impact Review Act, establishing a formal review process for data center impacts on communitiesFailed / vetoed2026-02
SB 2266Taxes, Sales - As enacted, specifies that any entity that qualifies for exemption as a spallation neutron source facility will not be eligible for a salesFailed / vetoed2018-05

Delay Watchlist projects 7

ProjectLocationStatusCauseMW
Project RiverCity of Cleveland (Bradley County)delayed1,500 MW
Bitcoin Mining Data CenterFranklin Countydeniedzoning denialcommunity opposition35 MW
DC BLOX Nashville (Grassmere Park)Nashville / Grassmerelitigation activelocal moratoriumlitigation—
DC Blox Nashville Zoo-Area Data CenterNashville, Davidson Countyactive litigationlitigationcity moratoriumeminent domain threat—
Hillwood Industrial/Data Center Development (Wilson County)Wilson Countyrezoning rejected moratorium recommendedrezoning denialcounty moratorium recommended—
xAI Colossus 1 & 2 (Memphis)Memphis, Shelby Countyactive litigationlitigationenvironmental review orderunpermitted power plant—
Serverfarm Clarksville ($6.6B)Clarksville, Montgomery Countyunder construction amid scrutinycommunity oppositiontransparency concerns—

Local moratoria and restrictions (38) appear by county and city in the county-by-county section. Counts include every status in the weekly tracker feeds as of October 5, 2026. The Tennessee Data Center Map page counts only active local pauses and delayed or blocked projects as of its September 2 rebuild, so its figures are lower. The difference is one of definition and date.

Nearby states

Tennessee's neighbors

Questions

Tennessee power, answered from the record

How much new power generation is planned in Tennessee?

EIA's August 2026 inventory lists 3,998 MW of planned generators in Tennessee, 1,145 MW of it under construction or built. By capacity the pipeline is natural gas 85%, solar 14%, battery storage 2%. The largest single unit is Cumberland (TN) (455 MW, Tennessee Valley Authority). Owners plan to retire 3,080 MW from 2026 to 2030.

Who runs the power grid in Tennessee?

Non-RTO (utility-run) serves most of Tennessee, which means vertically integrated utilities plan and dispatch generation under the state commission. No data center load is tracked in its queues yet.

Is planned generation in Tennessee on schedule?

22 of 23 planned units of 50 MW or more not yet under construction are past the latest date to order a step-up transformer (more than 160 weeks) for their planned in-service date, and 4 gas units are past the turbine order date (about five years). They hold schedule only if equipment is already on order.

Is the build-out creating trade jobs in Tennessee?

Construction employment is +27.6% against August 2019. Electrical contractor jobs went from 19,202 in 2019 to 23,217 in 2025 (+20.9%, 25th in the country).

Are electricity prices rising in Tennessee?

Residential electricity averaged 13.87¢/kWh from January to July 2026, +4.9% on a year earlier, the 37th fastest increase of 51. Commercial sales, the class that includes data centers, changed +1.2%.

What do electricians earn in Tennessee?

The median electrician in Tennessee earned $61,090 in May 2025, 2.14 times the median cashier, and power-line installers earned $83,660 (BLS OEWS).

Which counties in Tennessee have the most planned generation?

By planned nameplate capacity: Roane County (1,831 MW), Stewart County (1,556 MW), Moore County (200 MW).

Does Tennessee have a data center moratorium?

The SAVRN Moratorium Tracker holds 4 state-level measures (1 enacted) and 38 local moratoria or restrictions in Tennessee, 33 of them in force, 11th most in the country.

Across SAVRN

Tennessee across the SAVRN trackers

Sources

Sources for this page

Every figure links to its original source through the Sources buttons. Values marked derived are calculated from reported figures.