Michigan Data Center Moratorium Tracker
Michigan has 13 data-center bills pending in the legislature. 91 city and county measures are tracked here, 81 of them in force. Every entry below links to its primary source: a legislature page, a governor's office, a local government, or the reporting of record.
State-level measures in Michigan
Every statewide moratorium, pause, siting restriction, or tax-incentive rollback in Michigan we can verify against a primary source. Strongest status first.
| Measure | Status | What it does | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| SB 761-763Michigan Senate Bills 761, 762, and 763 (Sens. Rosemary Bayer D-West Bloomfield, Sue Shink D-Northfield Township, Erika Geiss D-Taylor) introduced December | Proposed 2025-12 | Michigan Senate Bills 761, 762, and 763 (Sens. Rosemary Bayer D-West Bloomfield, Sue Shink D-Northfield Township, Erika Geiss D-Taylor) introduced December 2025. SB 761 bans data centers withdrawing >2 million gallons/day for consumptive use (water that evaporates or doesn't return to systems). SB 762 requires the Michigan PSC to publish annual reports on total energy spending and water usage of data centers. SB 763 prohibits passing infrastructure improvement costs on to residential ratepayers. As of March 2026, none of the bills have passed out of committee. Separately, Reps. Wortz, Fox, and Wegela introduced a bipartisan three-bill House package (the 'Data Center Regulation Act') that would prohibit new data centers from receiving permits or commencing operations until April 1, 2027. Speaker Matt Hall and Gov. Whitmer have not commented, raising doubts about passage. | |
| HB 5398Property tax: exemptions; general property tax act; reflect repeal of data center tax exemptions. Amends sec. 7ff of 1893 PA 206 (MCL 211.7ff). TIE BAR | Proposed 2025-12 | Michigan HB 5398 (2025-2026): Property tax: exemptions; general property tax act; reflect repeal of data center tax exemptions. Amends sec. 7ff of 1893 PA 206 (MCL 211.7ff). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5396'25, HB 5397'25. Last action 2025-12-18: bill electronically reproduced 12/17/2025. | |
| HR 240A resolution to urge a temporary pause on discretionary state-level incentives for data center construction, request a comprehensive review of the fiscal | Proposed 2026-02 | Michigan HR 240 (2025-2026): A resolution to urge a temporary pause on discretionary state-level incentives for data center construction, request a comprehensive review of the fiscal, utility, environmental. Last action 2026-02-04: referred to Committee on Government Operations. | |
| Michigan (statewide)Michigan: Bipartisan House Bills 5594-5596 would create the 'Data Center Regulation Act' and halt construction of new data centers in Michigan until April 1 | Proposed 2026-02 | Bipartisan House Bills 5594-5596 would create the 'Data Center Regulation Act' and halt construction of new data centers in Michigan until April 1, 2027. The moratorium would give local communities time to assess project ramifications. At least 25 Michigan communities have enacted local data center moratoriums. Gov. Whitmer opposes the bills, calling any legislation preventing economic growth 'an automatic non-starter' that would be vetoed. | |
| HB 5595Public utilities: public service commission; moratorium on approvals by the Michigan public service commission of any new enterprise data centers | Proposed 2026-03 | Michigan HB 5595 (2025-2026): Public utilities: public service commission; moratorium on approvals by the Michigan public service commission of any new enterprise data centers; provide for. Amends 1939 PA 3. Last action 2026-03-03: bill electronically reproduced 02/26/2026. | |
| HB 5882Local government: other; requirements for a moratorium imposed by a local unit of government on large-scale data centers or cryptocurrency mining facilities | Proposed 2026-04 | Michigan HB 5882 (2025-2026): Local government: other; requirements for a moratorium imposed by a local unit of government on large-scale data centers or cryptocurrency mining facilities; provide for. Creates new act. TIE BAR. Last action 2026-04-28: bill electronically reproduced 04/23/2026. | |
| HB 5594-5596 / SB 1018-1020Moratorium on new data center approvals | Proposed 2026-06 | A package imposing a moratorium on certain approvals and operation of new data centers; reintroduced June 2026 with a broader regulatory package; not enacted (Gov. Whitmer opposes a moratorium). | |
| SB 1020Public utilities: public service commission; moratorium on approvals by the Michigan public service commission of any new enterprise data centers | Proposed 2026-06 | Michigan SB 1020 (2025-2026): Public utilities: public service commission; moratorium on approvals by the Michigan public service commission of any new enterprise data centers; provide for. Amends 1939 PA 3. Last action 2026-06-04: REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON GOVERNMENT OPERATIONS. | |
| HB 5396-5398Michigan: ~200-person bipartisan 'People Over Data Centers' rally at the Michigan Capitol (gubernatorial candidate Perry Johnson, Rep. Wegela, Rep. DeSana) | Proposed 2026-06 | ~200-person bipartisan 'People Over Data Centers' rally at the Michigan Capitol (gubernatorial candidate Perry Johnson, Rep. Wegela, Rep. DeSana, GOP chair Jim Runestad) coincided with new House Bills 5396-5398 (Reps. Byrnes, DeSana, Wegela) to repeal Michigan's data center tax exemptions -- distinct from the previously-tracked Senate package (SB 1018-1020) and HB 5594-5596 moratorium bills. Gov. Whitmer publicly said she would not sign a moratorium. No movement on HB 5396 in this window -- the bill remains referred to the House Committee on Economic Competitiveness since its 2025-12-17 introduction, with no hearing or vote recorded as of 2026-07-14. | |
| SB 1018-1020Michigan: On June 18, 2026 Michigan Senate Democrats introduced a seven-bill package to regulate data centers | Proposed 2026-06 | On June 18, 2026 Michigan Senate Democrats introduced a seven-bill package to regulate data centers (sponsors include Sens. Kevin Hertel, Erika Geiss, Mallory McMorrow, and Darrin Camilleri). Provisions: permitting for facilities using 550,000+ gallons/day with a 2 million gallon/day cap and infrastructure-upgrade costs not passed to residents; data centers must pay for at least 90% of their energy usage and source 90% clean energy, plus post collateral for closure; mandated union wages/labor agreements; community benefit agreements; a ban on certain NDAs; added public hearings; and Michigan Public Service Commission monitoring/reporting. Democrats rejected a statewide moratorium as ineffective. This is separate from Republican Sen. Jim Runestad's SB 1018-1020 (introduced June 4) proposing a one-year statewide moratorium. | |
| Environmentalists push Michigan lawmakers to forge ahead on moratorium and regulations for data centers | Proposed 2026-09 | Environmental groups are urging Michigan lawmakers to continue efforts to establish a moratorium and regulations for data centers as the state senate returns to session. The push comes as officials are reminded of the environmental impacts of data center development. | |
| Environmentalists push lawmakers to forge ahead on moratorium and regulations for data centers | Proposed 2026-09 | Environmental advocates are urging lawmakers to enact a statewide moratorium and establish stronger protections for communities affected by data center developments. The push comes as data center projects remain a significant concern for Michigan residents. | |
| Benson, James pitch tariff remedies, business boosts & data center limits at Detroit Economic Club | Proposed 2026-09 | DETROIT — The respective Republican and Democratic nominees for Michigan governor on Wednesday each proposed new solutions to the economic tariffs levied by the administration of President Donald Trump, especially those being used against Canada. Addressing the Detroit Economic Club on Wednesday afternoon in separate speaking events were Republican U.S. Rep. John James and Democrat […] |
City and county moratoria in Michigan
Most of the movement is local, where a building pause or permit halt does not need a legislative session. 91 tracked measures in Michigan, each with its source.
Where Michigan stands
Across the whole tracker we hold 334 state-level measures in 49 states and 1253 city and county measures, against 1419 primary sources. Michigan accounts for 13 of the state-level measures and 91 of the local ones.
By total measures on record it is #3 of the 50 states and DC carrying any tracked action, and #3 by city and county measures alone. Ranking is by count of sourced entries in this dataset, so it measures documented activity, not the size of the buildout.
Sources for Michigan
80 citations behind the entries above. Each opens in a new tab.
- Statewide · SB 761-763 — Michigan Senate Bills 761, 762, and 763 (Sens. Rosemary Bayer D-West Bloomfield, Sue Shink D-Northfield Township, Erika Geiss D-Taylor) introduced December legislature.mi.gov →
- Statewide · HB 5398 — Property tax: exemptions; general property tax act; reflect repeal of data center tax exemptions. Amends sec. 7ff of 1893 PA 206 (MCL 211.7ff). TIE BAR legislature.mi.gov →
- Statewide · HR 240 — A resolution to urge a temporary pause on discretionary state-level incentives for data center construction, request a comprehensive review of the fiscal legislature.mi.gov →
- Statewide · Michigan (statewide) — Michigan: Bipartisan House Bills 5594-5596 would create the 'Data Center Regulation Act' and halt construction of new data centers in Michigan until April 1 bridgemi.com →
- Statewide · HB 5595 — Public utilities: public service commission; moratorium on approvals by the Michigan public service commission of any new enterprise data centers legislature.mi.gov →
- Statewide · HB 5882 — Local government: other; requirements for a moratorium imposed by a local unit of government on large-scale data centers or cryptocurrency mining facilities legislature.mi.gov →
- Statewide · HB 5594-5596 / SB 1018-1020 — Moratorium on new data center approvals legislature.mi.gov →
- Statewide · SB 1020 — Public utilities: public service commission; moratorium on approvals by the Michigan public service commission of any new enterprise data centers legislature.mi.gov →
- Statewide · HB 5396-5398 — Michigan: ~200-person bipartisan 'People Over Data Centers' rally at the Michigan Capitol (gubernatorial candidate Perry Johnson, Rep. Wegela, Rep. DeSana) detroitnews.com →
- Statewide · SB 1018-1020 — Michigan: On June 18, 2026 Michigan Senate Democrats introduced a seven-bill package to regulate data centers upnorthlive.com →
- Statewide — Environmentalists push Michigan lawmakers to forge ahead on moratorium and regulations for data centers route-fifty.com →
- Statewide — Environmentalists push lawmakers to forge ahead on moratorium and regulations for data centers michiganadvance.com →
- Statewide — Benson, James pitch tariff remedies, business boosts & data center limits at Detroit Economic Club michiganadvance.com →
- Allendale Township — Local moratorium on data centers through June 8, 2027 hollander.news →
- Ann Arbor Township — Ann Arbor Township data center moratorium wemu.org →
- Armada Township and 23 other localities — 24 separate measures, cited together wkar.org →
- Big Rapids Charter Township — Local moratorium on data centers through February 23, 2027 bigrapidstownshipmi.gov →
- Brighton Township — Michigan Data Centers: The Weekly Download michiganadvance.com →
- Brighton Township (Livingston County) — Six-month moratorium on data center applications whmi.com →
- Burlington Township (Calhoun County) — Temporary moratorium on data centers and battery storage burlingtontownshipcalhouncountymi.com →
- City of Portage — City of Portage data center moratorium portagemi.gov →
- Comstock Charter Township — One-year data center moratorium (Ordinance 565) comstockmi.gov →
- Dearborn — Six-month data center moratorium yahoo.com →
- Delta County — County moratorium on data centers through July 23, 2027 miningjournal.net →
- Dexter Township — Dexter Township data center moratorium dextertownshipmi.gov →
- Eagle Township (Clinton County) — One-year data center moratorium and interim zoning ordinance baldorilaw.com →
- East Lansing — Local moratorium on data centers through March 17, 2027 wilx.com →
- Elmwood Township — Elmwood Township data center moratorium tuscolatoday.com →
- Filer Township and 1 other locality — 2 separate measures, cited together shorelinemedia.net →
- Flint — 12-month data center moratorium abc12.com →
- Forsyth Township — Local moratorium on data centers through June 25, 2027 uppermichiganssource.com →
- Garfield Township — One-year moratorium on data centers and cryptocurrency mining michiganadvance.com →
- Genoa Township — Local moratorium on data centers whmi.com →
- Gibraltar — Gibraltar data center moratorium planetdetroit.org →
- Hagar Township — Local moratorium on data centers for a stated term tricityrecord.com →
- Haring Township — Local moratorium on data centers through January 14, 2027 9and10news.com →
- Houghton — Local moratorium on data centers through July 9, 2027 uppermichiganssource.com →
- Huron County — County moratorium on data centers through May 27, 2029 huroncountyview.com →
- Kalamazoo — One-year data center moratorium fox17online.com →
- Lake Township (Huron County) — Temporary moratorium on new or expanded data centers laketownship.net →
- Lansing — 182-day data center moratorium wilx.com →
- Lincoln Township — Local moratorium on data centers through April 11, 2027 wsbt.com →
- Lyndon Township — Local moratorium on data centers through May 22, 2027 thesuntimesnews.com →
- Lyon Township — Lyon Township data center moratorium whmi.com →
- Meridian Township — Six-month data center and battery storage moratorium wkar.org →
- Michigan city — Mich. City Says Data Center Moratorium Suit Is Premature law360.com →
- New Buffalo Township — New Buffalo Township data center moratorium heraldpalladium.com →
- Orion Township — Six-month data center moratorium lakeorionreview.com →
- Oshtemo Township — Oshtemo Township data center moratorium wwmt.com →
- Parma Township — Local moratorium on data centers parmatwp.gov →
- Penn Township Board (Cass County), MI — Penn Township Board (Cass County), MI data center moratorium wndu.com →
- Pontiac — Six-month data center moratorium detroitnews.com →
- Port Huron Township — Temporary data center moratorium wgrt.com →
- Porter Township — Local moratorium on data centers through May 19, 2027 wsbt.com →
- Porter Township Board (Cass County), MI — Porter Township Board (Cass County), MI data center moratorium wndu.com →
- Prairieville Township — One-year data center moratorium (Ordinance 187) prairievilletwp-mi.gov →
- Rochester Hills — Local moratorium on data centers through March 15, 2027 detroitnews.com →
- Sault Ste. Marie Tribe of Chippewa Indians — Local moratorium on data centers with no end date myupnow.com →
- Springfield Township — 180-day data center moratorium detroitnews.com →
- Sterling Heights — One-year data center moratorium eu.detroitnews.com →
- Texas Township — Local moratorium on data centers through July 5, 2027 wkzo.com →
- Warren (Macomb County) — Twelve-month data center moratorium candgnews.com →
- Washington Township (Macomb Co.) — Local moratorium on data centers through November 23, 2026 detroitnews.com →
- Waterford Township — Temporary data center moratorium (Ord. 2026-Z-003) waterfordmi.gov →
- Webster Township — Local moratorium on data centers through April 21, 2027 cms9files.revize.com →
- Weekly Download. Saginaw City — Saginaw City Council votes 8-0 to approve a data center zoning ordinance michiganadvance.com →
- Wixom — Moratorium replaced by data center zoning restrictions detroitnews.com →
- Ypsilanti (YCUA) — Local moratorium on data centers through April 22, 2027 planetdetroit.org →
- Ypsilanti Community Utilities Authority (YCUA) — Ypsilanti Community Utilities Authority (YCUA) data center moratorium easternecho.com →
- Ypsilanti Township — 180-day moratorium on major electric utility infrastructure wemu.org →
- Zeeland Township — One-year data center and energy facility moratorium fox17online.com →
- Mich. City — Mich. City Says Data Center Moratorium Suit Is Premature news.google.com →
- Allen Park — Proposed local moratorium on data centers planetdetroit.org →
- Detroit — Proposed local moratorium on data centers planetdetroit.org →
- Weekly Download. Dearborn City — Michigan Data Centers: The Weekly Download michiganadvance.com →
- Ypsilanti — 60-day emergency moratorium on data center zoning permits wemu.org →
- Caledonia Township — Expired local moratorium on data centers through July 1, 2026 fox17online.com →
- Lowell Township — Six-month data center moratorium voted down woodtv.com →
- Lyon Charter Township — Expired local moratorium on data centers through August 30, 2026 detroitnews.com →
- Saugatuck Township — Expired local moratorium on data centers through August 11, 2026 saugatucktownshipmi.gov →
What does bind large loads in Michigan
A moratorium is only one way a data center gets stopped. The grid operator decides whether it can connect at all, and on what terms. Michigan sits in 2 footprints.
Both peninsulas MISO (Lower Peninsula = MISO Zone 7) except Indiana Michigan Power's southwest-corner territory, which is PJM — verified via MPSC capacity demonstration filings.
States next door
3 of the 3 states bordering Michigan have at least one data-center measure on record. Restrictions tend to travel between neighbors, so this is usually where the next one comes from.
Data centers in Michigan
The US Data Center Map identifies 59 facilities run by 32 operators in Michigan, each one placed from primary sources and listed by city and by operator, with the measures on this page beside them.
Open the Michigan data center map → · The US Data Center Map →
How to read this page
In force = a moratorium, siting restriction, or tax-incentive rollback that is currently enacted, by statute or executive order. Paused = a temporary hold on new incentives or applications. Proposed = introduced and still pending. Failed / vetoed = died in committee, was voted down, or was vetoed.
This page is generated from the same primary-sourced dataset as the national U.S. Data Center Moratorium Tracker and is re-checked on the same weekly cycle, whether or not anything changed. Legislative status changes quickly; it is informational, not legal advice. Spot something out of date in Michigan? Tell us.
Companion references: the Data Center Grid Operator Watchlist for the interconnection and curtailment rules that bind here, the Data Center Water Tracker for water mandates, and the Data Center Delay Watchlist for named projects.
Why Michigan is pushing back
The objections repeat from state to state: strain on the electric grid, water drawn for cooling, and the sense that a facility takes local resources without giving much back. SAVRN builds AI factories designed around those three objections: on-site power that does not lean on the public grid, direct-to-chip cooling that does not consume municipal water, and a training institute that puts local people to work inside the building.
See how a SAVRN factory works Talk to us about a Michigan site